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To kill a mockingbird harper lee themes
How is courage shown in killing a mockingbird
To kill a mockingbird and harper lees life
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There is nothing harder in life than being truly courageous. When you know you will be defeated, but you begin anyway and go through with it no matter what. That's what courage is, and there are tons examples of courage, but in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses character development to to show courage.
In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee develops Atticus to be a very courageous man. Atticus is brave enough to take on the Tom Robinson case, despite knowing it will be difficult on his family warning scout that she might, “ hear some ugly talk about it at school, but do one thing for me if you will: you just hold your head high and keep those fists down. No matter what anybody says to you, don’t you let ‘em get your goat.”
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Atticus knows he needs to take this case, and he is brave enough to put his own well being on the line to advocate for Tom. Atticus is also brave enough to take on the Tom Robinson case despite knowing he will lose the case. Atticus knows that “When it's a white man's word against a black man’s, the white man always wins.” That is one of the bravest things you can do, because “Courage is when you know you're licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what.” The last significant act of courage Atticus shows is when he accuses Bob Ewell saying that “there is circumstantial evidence that beaten - savagely, by someone who led exclusively with his left[Bob Ewell]” Atticus was brave enough to stand before at least 100 white men and women and accuse a white man of committing a crime that was said to be done by a black man from 3 other white men and woman. This was something unheard of in this time period and region. Atticus said what needed to be said, because he was brave enough to do the right thing. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper shows lots of courage through Boo Radley. Boo shows large amounts courage when Miss Maudie’s house caught fire and “put the blanket around you[Scout]” This may not seem like much, but this probably took a lot of courage. So many people of maycomb speak the awful rumors about Boo. For him to set aside the unacceptable acts of others, and come out of his house to do a small deed of good is very courageous of him. Boo also shows tremendous amounts of courage when Jem and Scout are attacked scout notices that a "man [Boo Radley] was walking with the staccato steps of someone carrying a load to heavy for him," ( Lee 263) but only after does she observe, "He was carrying Jem" At this part in the book, not only does Boo come out of his house, but he takes on testosterone, liquor, and rage filled man, not to mention this man was also armed with a knife. We all can agree Boo was extremely courageous here. The last person Harper Lee shows tremendous amounts of courage through is Jem.
Harper Lee gives us a glimpse of Jem’s courage right off the bat when “Jem threw open the gate and sped to the side of the house, slapped it with his palm and ran back past us…” When Jem runs on to the Radley property and slaps the house it takes a lot of courage. Jem had to put aside all of the rumors and horror stories he has heard about Boo Radley and slap that house. Sometime later, Jem learns to be brave from Mrs. Dubose. When Jem tore up Mrs. Dubose’s flowers he was punished by having to read to her."Mrs. Dubose was a morphine addict...She took it as a pain-killer for years.” Mrs. Dubose was brave enough to kick her addiction to the side despite her agony. From this Jem learned that true courage is “when you know you’re licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what.” Jem uses this lesson to show huge amounts of courage when he goes to defend Atticus from the angry mob at the jail. Jem and scout “were accustomed to prompt, if not always cheerful acquiescence to Atticus's instructions, but from the way he stood Jem was not thinking of budging.” Jem was well seasoned on the idea of courage. Jem, a young boy, stood up to an angry mob of men just to protect his father. He knew what courage was and he showed it. Jem had courage to begin with, but went on to learn true courage and went on to show
it. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses character development to to show courage. She developed Atticus, Jem, and Boo throughout the book to be courageous people. These people show their courage in several ways, and they lean a lot along the way. After all, courage is “when you know you’re licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what.”
Courage is a deed that can be portrayed in many ways. In the Historical Fiction novel To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee, there are many acts of racism and problematic cases where acts of courage are demonstrated in different and unique ways that can only be deciphered if one reads in between the lines of the words. There are three characters in particular who show courage in diverse ways. First, there is Arthur Radley who anonymously shows courage by performing tasks that cause him to face the outside world where he’s been isolated from for so long. Secondly, there is Scout Finch who demonstrates courage through her adolescent age. Lastly, there is Atticus Finch who displays courage through his selfless and kind actions. Therefore, in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses diverse characters to represent different acts of courage.
"Courage isn't an absence of fear. It's doing what you are afraid to do. It's having the power to let go of the familiar and forge ahead into new territory." ~John Maxwell. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout (Jean Louise Finch), Jem (Jeremy Atticus Finch), and Atticus Finch display acts of valor that contribute, and in some cases encourage their rectitude. Harper Lee demonstrates that acting courageously can lead to an improved, sustained, or newly developed personal integrity.
Throughout the novel Atticus, Boo and Jem demonstrate, through actions, the important theme that everyone is brave in their own way. Atticus Finch shows through his actions that bravery can show up in many different ways. Although he lives in Alabama, surrounded by racists, Atticus shows extreme bravery in the way he defends Tom Robinson. Not only does Atticus defend Tom Robinson’s case in the courtroom, he also pours his heart and soul into protecting Robinson and his whole family from the angry mobs of Maycomb. When Atticus explains to Scout and Jem, “I couldn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t represent this county in legislature, I couldn’t even tell you or Jem not to do something again,” he models bravery and the importance of doing the right thing even under the most difficult circumstances (Lee 75).
Atticus’s real courage drove him to put aside the criticism and risk, and take up and fight the Tom Robinson’s controversial case. It is evident that these three characters in To Kill a Mockingbird display acts of real courage, even when they know they are fighting a losing battle.
Courage is the ladder on which other themes in to kill a mockingbird mount on. With courage people tend to take risks, have strength to be compassionate, and the wisdom to be humble. How many times have you considered yourself as courageous? At the end of the novel, you see reasons why being courageous could help you as a reader live a better and braver life. In Conclusion, courage is the foundation of integrity.
Courage is not something that we are born with, it is a skill that takes time to learn and only a few are lucky enough to have it. To Kill a Mockingbird is not only about life in a world full of hate, it is about standing up for anyone’s beliefs being brave enough to do it. In this story, Harper Lee says “Courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. It's knowing you're licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you do” (Lee 112). In To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates courage through Atticus Finch, Mrs. Dubose, and Arthur Radley.
"Courage is when you know you're licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what" According to Atticus Finch, an honest lawyer in Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. "Real courage" is when you fight for what is right regardless of whether you win or lose. Atticus fits into this definition of what "real courage" is and demonstrates it several times throughout the novel.
Courage is the thing which can be found in a child to an old man. It needs a lot of courage to take out courage from the heart. It is like a brain. It depends on the person, how and when he uses it. This tiny word has the power to convey the whole gesture of a person. According to Harper Lee?s genius ?To Kill a Mockingbird?, Courage is when you know you are licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through it through no matter what.
Atticus was incredibly courageous taking on tom Robinsons case against the prejudice of Macomb County and he shows incredible courage when he says, "Simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us not to try and won." He wants the people of Maycomb to hear the truth about Tom Robinson, "That boy may go to the chair, but he's not going till the truth's told." Chapter 15, Page 146. He was against the whole white community including his own sister practically said that he was a disgrace to his family Atticus tells scout when she asks him why he is taking the case he says "For a number of reasons. The main one is, if I didn't I couldn't hold up my head in town, I couldn't represent this county in the legislature, I couldn't even tell you or Jem not to do something again.
Harper Lee achieved the most important dream of a writer; her book is timeless. The theme of To Kill a Mockingbird, courage, is one that no one can deny is a central idea not only in the novel but also in life. People believe that courage is something that everyone is born with, but I disagree. Atticus once told Scout, “"They're certainly entitled to think that, and they're entitled to full respect for their opinions," said Atticus, "but before I can live with other folks I've got to live with myself. The one thing that doesn't abide by majority rule is a person's conscience.” Only courageous people can teach others to stand up for what they truly believe in.
Courage and bravery is something every human needs to get them through the hardships of life that we all face. Sometimes courage and bravery is a hard mountain to climb and takes motivation, but we all need it to grow and mature. With courage and bravery the trick is to find it for oneself or recognize it in others. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses imagery, tone and motif to show that courage and bravery must be gained in order to grow. As conflict started, Atticus was brave enough to take on a case that no other white man would want to take on.
Atticus shows his moral courage by taking on Tom Robinson’s case. When Atticus took on Tom Robinson’s case as his lawyer, he knew that he wasn’t going to win, but he knows it’s better to try than to give up. Atticus tells Jem and Scout that he is doing it, “simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason not to try.” Atticus also
Atticus Finch exhibits the greatest form of courage as he faces the rape trial of Tom Robinson head on; no matter how much he does not want to or feels that he has no chance of winning the case, Atticus feels as if refusing to defend this innocent man is against his morals. Carolyn Jones effectively explains Atticus’ immense courage in her commentary, “Atticus allows himself to be the target of an irrational force and to absorb its violence as he acts to protect innocent people (147). As he did when he encountered Tim Johnson, the rabid dog, Atticus puts his life on the line for others, and this, in the eyes of his children and other Maycomb citizens, takes a great amount of courage. Atticus knows that Tom has a very small chance of winning
In the 1960 novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, courage plays a major role in the three main characters; Atticus Finch, Jean Louise Finch (Scout), and Jeremy Finch (Jem). Courage is what gets them all through the hardships of living the 1930’s prejudice southern states of the U.S.
Atticus defines courage to Jem. "I wanted you to see what real courage is, instead of getting the idea that courage is a man with a gun in his hand. It's when you know you're licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what" (112). A man with a gun, in his eyes, is not a man, but a coward. It takes little character to point a gun and pull a trigger, but it takes mountains of courage to accept a challenge in which you are already defeated. Nothing to do but reverse fate, overturn the thoughts and predictions which stands looking down with a grin upon its face. This feat maybe impossible, but not totally forsaken, for courage prevails over cowardice.