The central thematic topic in To Kill a Mockingbird is courage and throughout the novel it teaches us that courage in life comes in a wide variety of different forms, from mental to physical, and that courage isn't always obvious. To Kill a Mockingbird was written by Harper Lee and was first published on July 11, 1960. Around this time America is greatly struggling with racial discrimination and equality, and in this novel, it explicitly focuses on this topic. The outstanding thematic topic in To Kill a Mockingbird is courage which is found throughout the entire novel and it is woven through each and every character, there are several influential examples of this, but I will focus on the three most significant ones which are, Atticus taking …show more content…
Tom’s case, Boo escaping Nathan Radley’s wrath to save Scout and Jem and Mrs. Dubose’s addiction. The first and arguably the most significant example of courage in To Kill a Mockingbird is when Atticus decides to take Tom Robinson’s case even though he is going against the entire town."I’m simply defending a Negro—his name’s Tom Robinson… there’s been some high talk around town to the effect that I shouldn’t do much about defending this man.”(Lee 86)-Says Atticus just after Scout questions him because of Cecil calling Atticus a nigger-lover. Meaning to help Tom it meant going against the entire town, but Atticus did this because of his superior sense of what is right and his beliefs that everyone is equal, because Atticus could have easily had of taken the case and not tried at all and protected his pride throughout the town but, he realized that if he didn’t do everything in his power to try and get Tom released he wouldn’t be able to tell his kids to ever do anything without being a hypocrite himself. Taking this case was also made especially hard and required an extra amount of bravery because of Maycomb’s disease and the fact that Maycomb is located in the South where tensions still run high from the civil war so I believe that this also made his decision a whole lot harder too. Unlike the other members of Maycomb, Atticus treats those of African descent as equals… he even states after Scout asks him if he’s a nigger-lover, “I do my best to love everybody.”(Lee 124). I believe this also requires a great deal of courage to go entirely against the social code of the time, which was that black people are inferior and that racism towards them is okay, so I believe that going against society would also require a huge amount of courage. Another thing about this that portrays courage is how he knows what he believes in and he knows what he stands for and he isn’t afraid to stand up for what he believes is morally right. So I firmly believe that Atticus is an extremely courageous figure through him going against society and also standing for what he believes in. The second most distinguished example of courage in To Kill a Mockingbird is Boo Radley and the fact that he is forced to stay inside under the tyranny of Nathan Radley, but the show of courage is when he escapes the wrath of Nathan to save Scout and Jem from Bob Ewell.”Light from our front door framed Atticus for an instant he ran down the steps, and together, he and the man took Jem inside.”(Lee 302)-Shortly after Boo saves Scout and Jem and carries the unconscious Jem.
This represents a great deal of courage because of how Boo is continually oppressed by the wrath of Mr. Radley and later Nathan Radley, and Boo full well knows the ramifications that would come out of him escaping the house, even if it was to save two little kids, so I believe that this would have required plenty of courage. Another thing that would have required an immense amount of courage because Boo hadn’t been out of the house in over 15-years and he full well knew that there was a lot of mystery shrouding who he actually was and his full story, so him venturing out of the house required that extra amount of courage because he knew that he would have to face the town for the first time in 15+ years.”Boo was about 6 and a half feet tall, judging from his tracks, he dined on raw squirrels and any cats he could find that’s why his hands were bloodstained… there was a long jagged scar that ran across his face.”(Lee 14)-Scouts account that she's put together from the rumors that she has heard about Boo. Boo knows that there are several nasty rumors about him circulating around Maycomb but he gathers a substantial amount of courage and still goes out to save Jem and Scout, even though he knows that some people have some pretty mean and controversial opinions on him. This would have also demanded a considerable amount of courage because Boo knew that the children were scared of him because of all the rumors so he had absolutely no idea how they would react, whether they would be forever gracious
and would be horrified and run away screaming. All this means that Boo Radley was one of the most courageous characters in To Kill a Mockingbird. The final significant example of courage in To Kill a Mockingbird is Mrs. Dubose and her battle with her Morphine addiction.”Mrs. Dubose was a morphine addict… she said she meant to break herself of it before she died, and that’s what she did.”(Lee 127)-Atticus explaining Mrs. Dubose to Scout and Jem shortly after she passed. This would have required an exponential amount of courage, knowing that you only had weeks at most left before death, to make the commitment to finally get off a drug that you had been addicted to for the past couple of years. Another thing that makes this choice even more courageous is how she could have easily stayed on the drug and died addicted to it but, instead, she made the huge decision to get off it so she could die free not under the influence of anything and on her own consciousness.”Come closer, said Mrs. Dubose. Come to the side of the bed”(Lee 122)-On Jem’s first day of reading to Mrs. Dubose. Mrs. Dubose knew the kids greatly detested her because of her attitude towards them, but she still made Jem come over to read to her, this is a show of courage because she greatly disliked Jem and Scout and Jem and Scout also greatly disliked Mrs. Dubose, she still made Jem read to her because she was so determined to break her addiction. This was also a tremendous show of courage because she knew that because she had been so nasty to the kids that they could have easily found ways to get back at her because of her nastiness, but she instead took the risk because she knew that she really needed Jem to read to her to distract her from her addiction. Mrs. Dubose is easily one of the most courageous figures in the novel because of her brave decision to end her addiction before she died. Therefore, To Kill a Mockingbird has numerous exponential examples of courage inside of it including Atticus taking Tom Robinson’s case, Boo Radley escaping the wrath of Nathan Radley to save the two kids and finally Mrs. Dubose making the commitment to die free and end her addiction. So To Kill a Mockingbird shows us that courage in life comes in a wide variety of different forms, from mental to physical, and that courage isn't always obvious.
To Kill a Mockingbird is a classic novel written by Harper Lee. The novel is set in the depths of the Great Depression. A lawyer named Atticus Finch is called to defend a black man named Tom Robinson. The story is told from one of Atticus’s children, the mature Scout’s point of view. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, the Finch Family faces many struggles and difficulties. In To Kill a Mockingbird, theme plays an important role during the course of the novel. Theme is a central idea in a work of literature that contains more than one word. It is usually based off an author’s opinion about a subject. The theme innocence should be protected is found in conflicts, characters, and symbols.
In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, there are many themes that are portrayed in the novel. Some of these themes include courage, social inequality, and more. Harper Lee develops the theme of a loss of innocence in To Kill a Mockingbird through Jem Finch and Boo Radley in many different ways.
"Courage isn't an absence of fear. It's doing what you are afraid to do. It's having the power to let go of the familiar and forge ahead into new territory." ~John Maxwell. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout (Jean Louise Finch), Jem (Jeremy Atticus Finch), and Atticus Finch display acts of valor that contribute, and in some cases encourage their rectitude. Harper Lee demonstrates that acting courageously can lead to an improved, sustained, or newly developed personal integrity.
Courage exists in several forms in Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird. As defined by Atticus Finch, real courage "…when you know you're licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what” (149). The novel explores the how this real courage can be shown in different ways through the lives of many characters in Maycomb, particularly, Tom Robinson, Mrs. Dubose, and Atticus. Their courage is evident through their lifestyle, actions, and beliefs.
...of courage because the Boo Radley house was considered a haunted house. Scout was courageous again when she walked in front of the crowd, which gathers in front of the country jail to take Tom away. She was not shy and she was fearless. She was brave enough to even speak with one of the men gathered saying “Hey, Mr. Cunningham. How’s your entailment getting’ along?” (Lee 153). Although she was young, she could speak up in front of the crowd.
To Kill A Mockingbird is a heroic tale of leadership and courage during racial times. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Atticus, To, Jem and Scout are unfortunately exposed to a really racist and prejudice society and town. Which ends up causing them to lose a case and really confuse Jem and Scout when they are young. In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird it uses characterization to help show a theme which is loss of innocence when people are exposed to surprising and unfair situations.
In the book Boo Radley is their neighbor and from what Scout has heard about him he is not nice at all. One day Scout rolled down the hill right into the Radley house. “Through all the head-shaking, quelling of nausea and Jem yelling, I had heard another sound, so low I could not have heard it from the sidewalk someone inside the house was laughing. And it was almost certainly Boo.” said Scout. (Lee, 41) This is an example of courage without purpose. At the end of the book Scout walks Boo home and realizes that he isn’t as scary as she thinks he is. Atticus put so much courage into defending Tom Robinson even when he knew that people would judge Tom Robinson he still helped him. One day Atticus saw someone’s house on fire and it was Ms. Maudie’s. Atticus knew that Ms. Maudie had a favorite chair so he risked his life by going into the fire and saving her chair. That showed courage because he didn’t have to go out of his way and do that but he knew that she loved that chair so he wanted to save it for her. Scout and Atticus showed courage because they did things they needed to do but didn’t want to
As Martin Luther King Jr. quotes in A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches “Darkness cannot drive out darkness: only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that” (qtd.in. Goodreads.com). Atticus’ words of wisdom for the duration of To Kill a Mockingbird are used as a guiding light for not only his children, but the nation as a whole during the Civil Rights Movement. Through the 1950’s and 60’s African-Americans all over the U.S. were fighting to end Jim Crow Laws. Their movement inspired many and was what also influenced by Harper Lee’s to write her first literary work. In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Lee uses the character Atticus Finch as a moral compass to show that true courage comes from
"Courage is when you know you're licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what" According to Atticus Finch, an honest lawyer in Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. "Real courage" is when you fight for what is right regardless of whether you win or lose. Atticus fits into this definition of what "real courage" is and demonstrates it several times throughout the novel.
Courage is the thing which can be found in a child to an old man. It needs a lot of courage to take out courage from the heart. It is like a brain. It depends on the person, how and when he uses it. This tiny word has the power to convey the whole gesture of a person. According to Harper Lee?s genius ?To Kill a Mockingbird?, Courage is when you know you are licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through it through no matter what.
The book To Kill a Mockingbird was published in 1960 by an author named Harper Lee. Harper Lee born was April 28, 1926 in Monroeville Alabama Lee had made 2 novels in the time she was alive she had wrote To Kill A Mockingbird and Go Set A Watchman. Harper lee had also illustrated a few children's books. So what is courage? To Kill A Mockingbird gives the readers a look into how terrible things were in the south during the 1930’s from prejudice to racism to morality and even youth. When an African American man named Tom Robinson is wrongly accused of raping a young, white girl a lawyer named Atticus Finch takes the case. Atticus Finch is the main character's father. Atticus is very different from most people in Maycomb county, Atticus believes in justice for all and that
Boo is a secluded and shy man who never leaves his house. There are only rumors of Boo creeping out when it’s pitch dark outside. Besides those rumors, he is always kept locked up inside his house with “the shutters and doors closed” (9). It is not until one day, when Jem and Scout are walking along the road coming home from a Halloween event at school that Boo Radley comes out from his house. The children are walking silently home when they suddenly heard the shuffling of someone’s shoes. Not before long, Bob Ewell runs straight towards the children, knife in hand. While the children are being tackled, there is a “crunching” (262) sound of Jem’s arm, and he is left on the cold and damp ground. Scout is so entangled that it is hard for her to see. What she does manage to see is a man carrying Jem home. This man is Boo Radley. When Bob Ewell is fighting the children, Boo has to make a decision on whether or not he wants to reveal himself. In the end, Boo ends up fighting off Bob Ewell and saving the childrens’ lives. Even though Boo is always locked away from the rest of society and doesn’t want to be seen, he gets over his fear and fights for the children’s safety. He truly shows courage because he stands by what is right and leaves his house to save Atticus’s
To Kill A Mocking Bird-courage Within the novel "to kill a mocking bird" the character Atticus finch defines courage as, "Courage is when you know you're licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. " Atticus takes the first step by being courageous to take the Tom Robinson case, defying the towns liking of prejudice, even his own sister thinks that he is disgracing the family by taking the case he explains with concern " The only thing we've got is a black man's word against the Ewells'. The evidence boils down to you-did-I-didn't. The jury couldn't possibly be expected to take Tom Robinson's word against the Ewells'.
Courage can be defined as the quality of spirit that enables an individual to face difficulty and danger without fear. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus Finch holds numerous positive attributes in his character and courageous is unquestionably one of them. Throughout the novel, he continuously demonstrates that he himself is the definition of what real courage is and teaches not only his children, but also the folks in Maycomb County, an important lesson about self-respect and respect for others. Atticus Finch is irrefutably a hero because he is courageous.
Many students believe that Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird displays social issues in early America. At this time, standing against common customs was unacceptable, a violation of society. People believe that today courage has overcome adversity that was displayed in early America. Courage is the common theme of To Kill a Mockingbird, which allows Lee’s novel to defy the changing times of humanity.