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Healthy Snacks List
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Today, many people eat healthy to lose weight and to maintain their figures; however, eating healthy can also help reduce the risk of developing diseases. When I first began this diet analysis project, I believed that I ate extremely healthy. Nevertheless, I knew that I lacked physical activity. To begin the project, I used the estimated energy requirement prediction equation (EER) and the physical activity values to calculate the estimated amount of calories that I need to intake on a daily basis. I found out that I should consume about 1900 calories per day according to my age, gender, weight, height, and physical activity. Simultaneously, I used the body mass index (BMI) equation and found out that my BMI is 19.49, meaning that I am not …show more content…
With this project, I realized that I need to choose healthier snack choices because the Hershey’s bar that I consumed on day one contained a total of 235 calories. To my surprise, that small piece of chocolate had more calories (235 Cal) than half a cup of white rice (110 Cal). I could improve my diet by replacing the candy I eat for snack with fresh fruits like tangerines or small apples. According to the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR), an individual 19 or older needs 45 to 65 percent of calories from carbohydrates, 25 to 35 percent of calories from lipids, and 10 to 35 percent of calories from protein on a daily basis. Although the graph on the food tracker showed that I surpassed my target protein intake, the amount of protein that I consumed only made up 16 percent of calories in my entire diet on the first day. This percentage isn’t bad, however, I believe that I should increase the protein intake in my diet. It is essential to eat protein because the body uses it for essential functions, such as repairing tissues. Afterwards, I realized that only 48 percent of the calories in my diet came from carbohydrates. Once again, this percentage isn’t bad, however, I do believe that I need more carbohydrates in my diet because it provides energy to the body. The percent that shocked me the …show more content…
I decided to look at my fiber intake on the third day. It was no surprise to find out that my diet lacked fiber. On the second and third day, I only obtained 14g of fiber. Essentially, I need 25 to 35g of fiber on a daily basis. I have been battling with constipation for about 11 years. To help my body with this constipation issue, I need to eat more insoluble fibers because these fibers help the food move faster through the digestive tract. Insoluble fibers consist of whole grains and vegetables, such as carrots. I need to be more aware of my fiber intake because too little fiber and constipation can lead to hemorrhoids. Also, I found out that I exceeded the amount of acceptable saturated fat by one percent. An increase in saturated fat causes a rise in the low density lipoprotein cholesterol, commonly known as bad cholesterol. Cholesterol is essential for the body because it has a lot of functions, such as building and maintaining the cell membranes. Nevertheless, this value needs to be controlled because too much of the low density lipoprotein cholesterol can start to accumulate and narrow the heart, brain, and/or leg arteries, and eventually causes cardiovascular disease. Fortunately, my cholesterol value was below 300 on day
Nutritionism and Today’s Diet Nutritionism is the ideology that the nutritional value of a food is the sum of all its individual nutrients, vitamins, and other components. In the book, “In Defense of Food” by Michael Pollan, he critiques scientists and government recommendations about their nutritional advice. Pollan presents a strong case pointing out the many flaws and problems that have risen over the years of following scientific studies and government related warnings on the proper amount of nutrients needed for a healthy diet. Pollan’s main point is introducing science into our food system has had more of a negative impact than a positive one, we should go back to eating more of a traditional diet. I believe food science has given us
Most of the critics agree with the movie and highly recommend the film, although other critics challenge the film, saying it has inflated the facts blaming a single nutrient, sugar, may lead to overweight and obesity. In 1977, the United States Government produced a document titled, “Dietary Goals For The United States.” This document set the dietary goals we know today. The recommended carbohydrate consumption in 1977 was 55%-60%, with a 15% sugar intake. In 2010, that is the most current, it is recommended to consume 45%-65% and 5%-15% sugar intake. The film mentioned that carbohydrates that include processed starch has the same effect as pure sugar. According to Hardvard T.H. Chan under the School Of Public Health, when the public consumes food containing carbohydrates, the body digest it into sugar. The critics Steve Dorfman, Michael Sauter and David Templeton all agree that the government, the media and the sugar industry plays an important role in the rise of the American obesity epidempic. They also make valid points that the average American consumes more sugar than before. Although Jerry Hagstrom and the International Food Council Foundation states the film Fed Up inflated claims, the facts presented are significant enough to be noticed. The U.S. government policy effectively regulates the safety of the food industry, although the long
My cholesterol was 699.83 mg, and since it is hard to determine between HDL and LDL through a food tracking application there was no Daily Recommended Intake. Yet, for a 2,000-calorie diet, it suggests 653mg as a maximum. I should reduce my cholesterol levels, because high cholesterol levels can increase risk of heart disease and stroke due to the plaque that can build up in the arteries. My total fat levels were 251% above my Daily Recommended Intake, and I should reduce total fat intake. Of the fat intake, I should reduce saturated fat the most, which was 138% of my Daily Recommended Intake. Saturated fats can increase risk for heart disease by increasing blood cholesterol. To reduce my fat intake I can replace foods like hamburgers with a leaner cut of meat, or chicken. I can reduce fat levels by using less butter to cook my meals, and less cheese. A good option would be a whole grain bread with turkey deli meat, which only has 1.4g of fat per serving. My sodium levels are also abnormally high; I consumed 7,053 mg of sodium, which is 5,553 mg over my Daily Recommended Intake. High sodium diets can increase blood pressure, which can lead to heart disease. To reduce sodium in my diet I can consume less packaged products, mostly meat products and choose a freshly cooked option. I should stay clear of frozen vegetables that have “fresh frozen” because they do not include added sodium. When deciding condiments, I should stay clear of high sodium products such as ketchup, soy sauce, dips and mustard. An easy away to identify food with recommended sodium levels in a grocery store is the “American Heart Association’s Heart-Check mark”. I consume a supplemental protein shake after each workout within thirty minutes to maximize my recovery and absorption of protein. I also have 25g of supplemental whey protein, and 40 grams of casein protein. Both of these products are
My recommendation of carbohydrate intake was just below the DRI recommendations. My DRI recommended range was between 657- 948 kilo calories and my actual consumption was 702 kilocalories. My consumption of fiber was about half of the recommended at 13.64 grams of the 25 grams. My carbohydrates are pretty well of but I think I need to watch my intake of carbs, but fiber is what I need to start taking in. I want to eat about 80 grams of fruit a day I will also try to eat fruits that are high in fiber like bananas for example which are also a great source of potassium. The report suggested it would be better to replace white bread with whole grain which is also a great way to get more fiber into my diet and its no trouble at all just siply changing the style of bread. Research online shows that whole grains will keep me full for longer periods of time. I admit to it that I love foods high in sugar like Pepsi and Chocolate. Though, it would be a lot healthier to drink fruit juice and maybe eat a salad instead of the chocolate bar as hard as this will be its better f...
Nutrition and physical activity are important aspects as they improve health and reduce chronic diseases. In June of this year my family physician placed me on a doctor assisted weight loss program that enabled me to eat my favorite foods but in appropriate proportions and in heathier ways. The best part about Supertracker is that it gives me wonderful tools to support me in understanding and meeting my goals. Once I created a profile through Supertracker I was provided a personal plan to follow including the amount of grains, vegetables, fruits, and protein I needed to be successful. For three consecutive days, I entered my food and activity intake into Supertracker and was able to analyze the excesses and deficiencies
The diet that I am currently on is not as nutritious as it should be. By looking at the Dietary Recommended Intakes for my age and comparing it to my current dietary habits, I hav...
Six moths ago I scheduled a physical and blood work, a month later I was diagnosed with high cholesterol. My total cholesterol levels were at 250, with and LDL of 150, which puts me at a higher risk of cardiovascular illness. I was given the option of changing my eating habits with a combination of exercise to manage and lower my cholesterol levels, thus avoiding the need for medication. The dr. was very supportive, he had many helpful suggestions and showed me several ways in which I could lower my cholesterol by making simple food choices. After a long discussion I decided this was the way to go, I hate taking medication. When I reviewed the analysis report and saw that my cholesterol continues to be above the recommended range I let out a huge sigh, it took a few seconds to compose myself before I continued to look over it. This whole time I thought I had maintained my cholesterol under control, the analysis report proved that I was wrong. It is important that I make changes on how I eat. High cholesterol is indicative of cardiovascular illnesses that possibly result in serious chronic diseases. Diseases that are linked to high cholesterol are Coronary heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, diabetes and high blood pressure. The main risk from cholesterol is heart attacks. If the cholesterol remains high, it can build up overtime in the walls of the arteries forming a build up known as plaque. This plaque will cause the arteries
Ultimately, these physiological changes result in different nutritional needs for the elderly. The Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences issues the Recommended Daily Allowances for healthy people over the age of 51. However, these RDAs are limited in that they have been derived from studies of younger, healthy populations and do not account ...
I was born in one of the countries in Asia, and our staple food is rice. Rice is always at the center of the table, and the rest of the viand surrounds it. Here in the United States, my household still eat rice every day, accompanied by cooked vegetables and meat. My food choices are influenced by culture and family. Vegetables and fruits of my choice are abundant at the International Market and other Asian grocery stores. Vegetables are also available for a cheaper price at the farmers market. I myself buy these foods to ensure its freshness, prepare and cook them for my entire family. Inspired by Asian and American cuisine, our food is prepared with variety of cooking styles; such as dry like barbecues, baked and fried, with sauce
The 3-day diet analysis was an opportunity to better understand my eating habits and track my daily dietary reference intakes in Kilocalories, Carbohydrate, Fat, Cholesterol, Dietary Fiber, etc. My goal was to include meals that are part of my regular diet and determine how healthy my diet actually is based on the type and quantity of food I eat. This process can help me understand how my diet choices can affect my health and increase the risk of certain diseases, and consequently improve my diet to eat healthier food. My personal DRI report shows a BMI of 22.3 based on my height and weight, which is within the healthy BMI range of 18.5-24.9 for an adult. This fact shows that I’m not overweight; however, my overall report indicates that
For many years, I ate whatever I wanted without regard to the nutritional value of the garbage I was putting in my mouth. About six years ago, at the age of 44, I found myself feeling fatigued all the time. I had no energy and couldn’t even walk around the mall without giving out of breath. I also started having a lot of aches and pains. Even though my blood pressure was in the normal range, my cholesterol levels were not. I am only five feet three inches tall, and at that point in time, I weighed 148 pounds. I felt like I was carrying around a ton of bricks. I decided to make a change and started making good, healthy decisions about what I was putting in my mouth. I gave up fried foods, over-processed foods (especially anything with trans fats), foods and liquids high in sugar, and paid special attention to my sodium intake. I started reading the food nutrition facts on everything that had one. Some people might say I became a fanatic about food labels, but I think it is essential to understand what you are putting in your mouth. Actually, it didn’t take long, I memorized the nutritional values of many of the food products I buy on a regular basis, Of course, if I’m interested in a new product, I still read the nutrition facts for that product. I stick to bak...
For this paper I decided to take a second and evaluate my life and think about what were some of my current lifestyle habits and behaviors and which out of these habits would I like to change. After sitting down and evaluating all of my main habits I categorized them into groups of which ones were helping to lead me to a long healthy lifestyle and which ones were likely to lead me to an unhealthy life and lifestyle. After narrowing these unhealthy habits down to my top three I decided to focus this paper and my attention on my current nutrition and most of all on my negative eating habits. After evaluating my lifestyle and all of my unhealthy habits I felt that my current nutrition level and eating patterns were in need of the most improvement and change.
Nutrition and fitness play two of the most important roles in human health, and it is not difficult to understand some of the consequences for ignoring their significance. Ignoring proper nutritional and fitness habits can lead to extreme health risks such as obesity, most of which will eventually cause serious health issues up to and including death. To decrease these serious health risks and promote favorable personal health, one should incorporate positive nutritional and fitness habits. The food that we put into our bodies is one of the most vital aspects of promoting good health because it acts as our personal fuel. If the food we consume contains mostly empty calories and few nutrients, our bodies’ performance levels will be far less than standard.
Moderation is vital in all aspects of life and is necessary for overall health, including with one’s food intake. Protein is one of the many important nutrient building blocks that is necessary for proper growth and good health. However, eating excessive amounts of any nutrient or inadequate amounts, can cause various health concerns. Scientists have been able to estimate the amount of nutrients that the body requires. However, the amount of any particular nutrient varies from person to person, depending on your “age, sex, general health status, physical activity level, and use of medications and drugs” (Schiff 2013). It is also important to remember that consuming the required amount of nutrients that meets your dietary guidelines does not
2574) Knowledge of the energy density of foods is a large part of being able to maintain a healthy diet. High energy density foods contain a lot of calories in a small amount of food, while low energy density foods contain a low amount of calories in a large amount of food. (CITE) According to the CDC, “Fat increases the energy density of foods, while water and fiber decrease energy density. Water has the greatest impact on energy density because it adds weight to food without increasing calories, thus decreasing the energy density. Most fruits and vegetables are low in energy density because of their high water and fiber content and their low fat content” (Can, n.d., p. 3). “Eating low-energy-density foods promoted moderate weight loss. In studies lasting longer than 6 months, weight loss was 3 times greater in persons who ate foods of low energy density (low in fat and high in fiber) than those who ate simply low-fat foods” (Can, n.d., p. 3). “Can Eating Fruits and Vegetables Help People to Manage their Weight?” an article from the CDC, describes how diet intervention programs where participants are instructed to specifically incorporate more fruits and vegetables lost more weight and maintained a lower weight as compared to groups that were instructed to lower high fat and high sugar foods (Can, n.d., p. 3). This finding supports the theory that low density foods are crucial to maintaining