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Imagine how it would feel being thrown in the bottom of a boat with hundreds of other people, piled on top of each other and shipped like merchandise across the Atlantic ocean. Many Africans were a part of the triangular trade. The first stop of the triangle trade was from Europe to Africa. There, they traded small things for slaves. The next stop was from Africa to the New World. There, the slaves were sold to American colonies or the Caribbean. After the new world, they washed the ships down and loaded them with goods to ship back to Europe with things like sugar, rum and molasses. Once the slaves were sold to their new owners they were brought back to the owners workplace to start working.
Everyone wants to make money, but how people made money in the 16th through 19th centuries was a lot
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different than we do now. Today to make money you get a job and work to earn money to live off of. Another way you can make money in the modern world is to start your own business and pay people to work at it. But in the 16th centuries white people did not want to do they work themselves, or pay someone a lot to do work for them. People simply wanted to make money without doing it themselves, or paying a lot for someone to do it for them. Although this was very wrong, it’s what they wanted. Each slave owner had different tasks for their slaves to do. Some were working on farms harvest cash crops, some were churning milk into butter, and some were washing clothes. It all depended on what the slave owner wanted. To get what they wanted, they bought slaves to do it for free. The work that had to be put into harvesting these cash crops was dreadful. Know one wanted to do it because it was so physically hard to do even for just one hour, let alone a full day, every day. Picking cotton hurt your fingers, harvesting sugar made your backache, and on top of all that, it was very hot. Many people were very dehydrated because of sitting in the sun all day working. These crops were a huge money maker for the slave owners because of how much the slaves would produce, and they were in high demand so everyone would buy them. White men decided that they want to make more money, and one way to do that was to make slaves do their work for free.
Once the slaves were hauled off the ship they were stripped of their clothing, rinsed down and displayed for purchase. There was one flaw with plan, slaves did not want to work for white people. Slaves would try to run away from the farm, or factory they worked at but many got caught. Being a slave as a woman, child, or man was equally bad. Some women were raped by their owner, and the children were often sold across the states. Being a man slave, you would have countless hours of brutal work everyday, seven days a week. If you disobeyed your owner, the most common punishment would be being whipped. Some owners were nicer than others, but the majority of slave owners were extremely horrific to their slaves.
Slaves were permanently damaged physically and emotionally for the rest of their lives because of the things done to them by their owners. Slaves were a breathing, working, object to their owners. They were supposed to do what they were told and nothing else. Slaves were not a human to their owners, they were property because they were bought to do
work. During the 16th centuries the world changed for Africans. They were viewed as animals and no white person respected them. They were not allowed to have families, friends, or live a happy life. Africans were not allowed in public, they were only to remain at their residence with the other slaves. Ever since slaves were used, Africans have never been treated the same way. Even after the 13th amendment (slavery) was abolished by the senate on April 8th 1864, and the house on January 31 1865, there has always been the problem of racism. Black people were banned from using certain water fountains, bathrooms, and even going to some schools. Today, those rules have changed, and people are more mixed together. Over the years people have become less racist, but some things will never be the same because of what was done to Africans. Hopefully one day everyone will be viewed the same.
Slave owners would do whatever they wanted to do to their slaves. Slaves we’re nothing but a piece of property, like a cow or a plow. The slave owners wouldn’t think twice about the way they treated them. they would beat them, hit them, sale them if they thought they we’re no longer a need or if they were more trouble than they were worth. They would dull them slowly into submission, until there was usually no will or fight left in
The trans-Atlantic trade of African slaves contributed to maintaining progression of labor systems as well as promoting change in the British North American colonies. The slaves provided labor and helped produce the cash crops that were then exported to Europe where they traded the goods to trade with Africans for more slaves. The Africans enslaved each other and sold more slaves to be sent to the colonies in
Saiba Haque Word Count: 1347 HUMANITIES 8 RECONSTRUCTION UNIT ESSAY Slavery was a problem that had been solved by the end of the Civil War. Slavery abused black people and forced them to work. The Northerners didn’t like this and constantly criticized Southerners, causing a fight. On January 1, 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was signed by Lincoln to free all the slaves in the border states. “
The Transatlantic Slave Trade started out as merchant trading of different materials for slaves. With obtaining a controllable form of labor being their main focus, the Europeans began to move to Africa and take over their land. The natives had to work on the newly stolen land to have a source of income to provide for their families.Soon others Europeans began to look for free labor by scouring the continent of Africa. Because Europeans were not familiar with the environment, Africans were employed to kidnap other Africans for the Transatlantic Slave Trade. After trade routes were established, different economies began to link together, and various items were exchanged across the world. As the Atlantic Slave Trade grew larger, problems began
The film “Slavery by another name" is a one and a half hour documentary produced by Catherine Allan and directed by Sam Pollard, and it was first showcased by Sundance Film Festival in 2012. The film is based on Douglas Blackmonbook Slavery by Another Name, and the plot of the film revolves around the history and life of African Americans after Emancipation Proclamation; which was effected by President Abraham Lincoln in 1865, for the purpose of ending slavery of African Americans in the U.S. The film reveals very brutal stories of how slavery of African Americans persisted in through forced labor and cruelty; especially in the American south which continued until the beginning of World War II. The film brings to light one of my upbringing
Since the beginning of slavery in the America, Africans have been deemed inferior to the whites whom exploited the Atlantic slave trade. Africans were exported and shipped in droves to the Americas for the sole purpose of enriching the lives of other races with slave labor. These Africans were sold like livestock and forced into a life of servitude once they became the “property” of others. As the United States expanded westward, the desire to cultivate new land increased the need for more slaves. The treatment of slaves was dependent upon the region because different crops required differing needs for cultivation. Slaves in the Cotton South, concluded traveler Frederick Law Olmsted, worked “much harder and more unremittingly” than those in the tobacco regions.1 Since the birth of America and throughout its expansion, African Americans have been fighting an uphill battle to achieve freedom and some semblance of equality. While African Americans were confronted with their inferior status during the domestic slave trade, when performing their tasks, and even after they were set free, they still made great strides in their quest for equality during the nineteenth century.
These slaves were not treated as a person but as an impersonal asset although they did have their rights. These were dismal rights but they were important for the slaves well-being. The rights were as follows: the slave was allowed his personal items (like money etc.), he could not be killed without a good reason.
The Transatlantic Slave Trade was a service that transported around twelve and a half million men, women, and children to be bought and sold as slaves by countries mostly in the New World, like the United States of America. (The Transatlantic Slave Trade) The Portuguese were the first to bring African slaves over to the new world, but it quickly caught on over the years. Around 80% of the slaves that came across the Atlantic ended up in Brazil or the Caribbean Islands while only 7% wound up in the United States.(Ross) With the climate being completely different in South America, Europeans found it extremely hard to work and were not used to the living conditions so they contracted diseases. Unlike Europeans, the African slaves were capable of handling the climate and were used to working hard. (How Many Slaves Came to America? Fact vs. Fiction.) The reason the Transatlantic Slave Trade worked for many years was because it had a triangular trade form where Africa would send slaves over to America who would send the products of the slave labor over to Europe who would send ammunition and weapons back to Africa. There have been over 30,000 documented trips from Africa to the Americas. The trip from Africa to America lasted about three months by ships. This was called the middle passage, where a large amount of slaves died from malnutrition
In Colonial America indentured slavery happen gradually. The colony of Virginia was one place the “terrible transformation” took place. There were Africans and poor whites that came from English working class, black and whites worked side by side in the fields. They were all indentured servants as servants they were fed and housed. After their time was served, they were given “freedom dues,” with that came a piece of land and supplies. Black and whites became free. The English would not enslave non-Christians slaves; they could be set freed by converting to Christianity (PBS Online, nd).
When one thinks of slavery, they may consider chains holding captives, beaten into submission, and forced to work indefinitely for no money. The other thing that often comes to mind? Stereotypical African slaves, shipped to America in the seventeenth century. The kind of slavery that was outlawed by the 18th amendment, nearly a century and a half ago. As author of Modern Slavery: The Secret World of 27 Million People, Kevin Bales, states, the stereotypes surrounding slavery often confuse and blur the reality of slavery. Although slavery surely consists of physical chains, beatings, and forced labor, there is much more depth to the issue, making slavery much more complex today than ever before.
One form of punishment, a master would use often would be to threaten to sale a slave to get them submissive. When he could not break them or to make an example for the other slaves, he would sale them. Enslaved people knew if the master died as well as if the master was under financial stress, they could be sold. Profit was another reason slaves were auctioned. $1000 to $2000 could be attained for a health male slave before the start of the Civil War. Female slaves that were health usually went for a couple hundred dollars less than the male slaves did.
On the third leg of the journey slaves were traded for sugar, molasses and other products. Those products were shipped to Europe or other European colonies in the Americas. The slaves in the West Indies were then sold to whomever wanted to buy some.
First of all it is important to examine how many African slaves were brought to the New World. The Middle Passage is infamous route of the ships that carried slaves to the Americas. After the arrival to the New World, the slaves were sold or exchanged for the valuable goods. The term Middle Passage might sound somewhat romantic, but in reality it stands as a one of the most terrible events in history. The Middle Passage is the passage of bonded slaves from West Africa to the Americas. In the beginning, there was a trade between Europeans and African leaders who sold their enemies and disabled people in exchange for unique gifts such as guns, tobacco, iron bars and etc. But at the later stages of slavery, Europeans often kidnapped Africans at the costal area of Western Africa and then sent to ships that sailed them to the New World where this new free work force was needed to help stabilize the new nation.
The first leg of the journey was from Europe, mainly Portugal to Africa. Many of the goods produced in Europe were not available in Africa or America. The Europeans traded manufactured goods, including weapons, guns, beads, cowrie shells (used as money), cloth, horses, and rum to the African kings and merchants in return for gold, silver and slaves. Africans were seen as very hard workers who were skilled in the area of agriculture and cattle farming. They were also used to the extreme temperatures that people of lighter complexions could not bear. There had always been slavery in Africa amongst her own people, where men from different tribes/villages would raid other villages to kidnap the women for their pleasures, and the men to use as slaves. To learn that they could actually profit from this activity made the job of getting slaves very easy for the Europeans. Slaves acquired through raids, were transported to the seaports were they were help prisoner in forts until traded.
The word “slavery” brings back horrific memories of human beings. Bought and sold as property, and dehumanized with the risk and implementation of violence, at times nearly inhumane. The majority of people in the United States assumes and assures that slavery was eliminated during the nineteenth century with the Emancipation Proclamation. Unfortunately, this is far from the truth; rather, slavery and the global slave trade continue to thrive till this day. In fact, it is likely that more individuals are becoming victims of human trafficking across borders against their will compared to the vast number of slaves that we know in earlier times. Slavery is no longer about legal ownership asserted, but instead legal ownership avoided, the thought provoking idea that with old slavery, slaves were maintained, compared to modern day slavery in which slaves are nearly disposable, under the same institutionalized systems in which violence and economic control over the disadvantaged is the common way of life. Modern day slavery is insidious to the public but still detrimental if not more than old American slavery.