Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Theories under psychoanalytical counseling
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
excludes his son Jamaal. The motivation for Roscoe’s perspective to life probably originated from the conflict, competition, animosity, and betrayal he experienced as a child. Theoretical model After reviewing the family dynamics, I contemplated between Ackerman and Bowen theories. Both therapeutic orientations emphasis importance of multigenerational emotional problems and works with the entire family system to alleviate problems. Either approach will be effective; however, Bowen belief that behavior within the family system is resultant of interaction or friction that brings family together or pulls them apart. This ongoing friction between the Jenkins household can be eliminated or reduced, and they can coexist. One of the principle reasons Bowen theory was chosen was because of empirical research has been conducted. Multigenerational trends dictate children values and belief systems are projection of their families. The results of these studies have continuously established values Bowen theorized. The degree of martial conflict reciprocal of differentiation and positive correlation between differentiation and quality of martial relationship has been validated through research. The passage …show more content…
The family as a whole were resilience during this distressing event with one major exception; Clyde was welcome in the home and treated the same as the Jenkin’s children. The relationship between Clyde and Roscoe was chaotic and their behavior quickly became adolescence once stress or anxiety aroused. Another stressful event occurred when Roscoe and Jamal’s mom separated. Roscoe demonstrated resilience when he decided to become a single father and raised Jamal without support from his mom or extended family. The family as a whole has demonstrated their unique ability to overcome major life crisis; however, small everyday stresses has alluded
According to Murray Bowen’s family systems theory, the family subsists in a system where as the individuals are inseparable from their network of relationships, but continue to strive to be individualized. Consequently, various forms of these networks are grounded in the domestic structure and the “normal” or “ideal” family and development derives from the interaction of the family members when they remain differentiated, unease is minimal, and partners have beneficial emotional communication with their own family members (Nichols, 2014). The concept of achieving individuality while remaining in a cohesive family unit may cause stress. Concepts such as differentiation of self, triangulation, emotional cutoff, and anxious attachment may aid in the elucidation of the family system. This theoretical concept along with these coinciding terms will be explored through one episode of the television series The Goldbergs called Rush.
For Bowen, the family is the unit of observation and the emphasis is put on emotional forces that are common to all families, this helps to reduce the significance of which family member is causing the problem. Bowens approach to change is understood within the context of striving to understand life’s forces, the very principal that gives coherence to Bowens approach to therapy. (Friedman, 1991). When attempting to achieve change within a client the source of the issue is less important, but rather trying to locate the systematic forces within a family as well as those that are transmitted from generation...
According to Murray Bowen’s family systems theory, the family subsists in an arrangement, whereas the individuals are inseparable from their network of relationships, but continue to strive to be individualized. Consequently, various forms of these networks are grounded in the domestic structure and the “normal” or “ideal” family and its development is derived from the interaction of the family members as they remain differentiated, anxiety is minimal, and partners have beneficial emotional communication with their family members (Nichols, 2014). Subsequently, the idea of achieving individuality while remaining in a cohesive family unit may cause stress. Concepts such as differentiation of self, triangulation, emotional cutoff, and anxious attachment may aid in the elucidation of the family system. This theoretical concept along with these coinciding terms will be explored through one episode of the television series The Goldbergs called Rush.
According to smith and Hamon (2012), Families are considered as a whole in society. However, they believed that couples have many components in which makes up the family, if one component is missing, the family as a whole can get unbalance (Smith & Hamon, 2012). In the Brice’s family, communication was the component that was missing. The couple was not able to communicate their differences, which was what caused Carolyn and David to verbally insult each other. Smith and Hamon (2012), also explain that a person who expresses his or her feeling is considered as someone who is breaking the functions of their family system; especially if the person is focusing on the individual who is causing the problem, rather than the problem itself. In the Brice family, Carolyn could be considered the one that cause the dysfunction in the family structure because she was focusing on David as the problem of their marriage, rather than focusing of the elements that are causing their problems. Smith and Hamon (2012) explain that individuals should focus on how to solve a problem, rather than trying to find who is causing the
He came from a troubled background. His mother raised him and his two half-sisters by herself. The family would have to go without heat or electricity because they could not pay the bills. Allen’s situation in school was not much better. His grades were poor and he had attendance problems.
Structured Family Therapy (SFT) refers the mere undesignated rules that structure how a family interacts with one another (Walsh, 2010). The family unit is composed of systems or parts, and the parts must be unified to compile a whole unit to create homeostasis (Broderick, 1993). SFT therapy is warranted when dysfunction enters the family unit, and creates a deficiency of adaption by the individual which disrupts the family structure (Boyle, 2000). The family structure is composed of major components such as: subsystems, executive authority, boundaries, rules, roles, alliances, triangles, flexibility, and communication (Walsh,
In conclusion, Bowen’s family system theory is genius. Bowen’s theory categorizes different aspects of the family and reason for family behavior. Bowen clearly defines chronic anxiety, emotional process, basic life forces, and family emotional unit regarding the effect on families (Vermont Center for Family Studies, 2014). Bowen continues to complete the four basic concepts of his theory with differentiation of self, nuclear family emotional process, family projection, multigenerational transmission process, triangles, cutoffs, sibling position, and societal emotional process (Gladding, 2011). Bowen’s family system theory will be very beneficial in family counseling, which is an area I would like to pursue in counseling.
Napier provides a crucial exploration of the therapy of a family struggling with battles for the structure of their family and battles to define and grow their relationships with one another. Napier and Whitaker seamlessly and purposely work with each family member, educating and
According to Richard Charles (2001) “the effectiveness of family systems theory rests not much on empirical research but on clinical reports of positive treatment outcomes, the personal benefits experienced by the families that underwent this kind of treatment, and the elegance of Bowen’s theory” (p. 279). Bowen’s family systems theory views the family as an emotional unit and is a theory of human behavior. Systems thinking is used to describe the complex interactions in the unit. However, the client’s ability to differentiate himself/herself from the family of origin is the basis for Bowen’s family systems theory. In addition, the primary focus for growth within the emotional system is differentiation of self.
The concept of Structural family therapy is how the therapist “view the family as a system structured according to set patterns and rules that govern family interactions” (2003, Gehart & Tuttle, p. 23). The therapist goal is to interact with the clients during the therapy session to obtain an understanding of the reported problem. This process will allow the therapist to assist the clients with changing their structure. Strategic family therapy concept is to attempt to address a specific problem of the family in a shorter timeframe than other therapeutic services. Both approaches strive to assist the clients with overcoming their family issues, however views the structure of the family differently. For example, structural approach works with the family by identifying the problems and improving the behavior with and strategic therapy works with changing the client behavior to improve the problem.
Family therapy is a branch of psychotherapy which involves working with family and couples in order to facilitate positive change and development. Family therapy emphasizes the role of family relationships on psychological health. There are various schools of thought in family therapy but they all agree that irrespective of the origin of the problem and notwithstanding if the clients consider the problem a family-related one, family therapy can often prove quite beneficial to the clients. Modern family therapy expands the definition of family to include not only parents and children but all the people who have forged long term roles and relationships and may not necessarily share any relationship by blood or marriage (1).
According to Minuchin (1978) there are several essential techniques of structural family therapy. Joining the family in a position of leadership will intervene and transform this structure of the family (Minuchin, 1978). Next, the therapists initiate family members to talk among themselves to create an enactments (Minuchin, 1978). Enactments help the therapist discover many things about a family’s structure (Nichols, 2010; Minuchin, 1978). Structural family therapist tries to assess the relationship of all family members by creating a structure map (Nichols, 2010; Metcalf, 2011). In this step the therapist may use the technique of intensity, which facilitated by using “strong affect repeated intervention or prolonged pressure” (Nichols, 2010
All families have a certain way that they function with each other and have a set way of how they solve problems together. However, some families may find themselves unable to successfully overcome any problems that may occur as well as have difficulties in properly communicating with each other. This occurrence can cause dysfunction and unhappiness within the family unit. According to Hartline (2007), Satir found that each person can improve their lives and relationships with others by changing the way they see and express themselves. She believed that a family puts the blame on one family member for its pain and problems but blame can usually be put upon all members of the family (Hartline, 2007). According to Satir, families will come to see that change in how their household interacts can occur and with that change self-esteem will increase, all family members will become more responsible and all family members will be able to synchronize (Banmen, J. & Banmen K.M., n.d.). To help make this change happen, the family must be able to dwell in a loving atmosphere, they need to have a sense of trust with each other, they must believe that change can happen, and they must be able to meet each other halfway throughout the process of change (Hartline, 2007).
My family hasn’t been the most happiest or most communicative family at all throughout my life. My parents don’t have a happy marriage and my dad feels like he is allowed to be a tyrant just because he is the father figure of the family. There was a lack of understanding of not only mental abuse but also each other’s opinions about problems of the family. There was an idea that power is the way to conquer everything that comes your way, both mentally and physically.
Another concept in the family systems theory is that the family must perform essential functions which includes instilling the values, attitudes, and beliefs that the family has. One basic family function is to provide basic needs such as food, shelter, and care. An example of this is Brittany’s stepfather, Ken, is the main provider for the family. His job can afford for them to have food, live in a house, and be part of a middle class community. Another example of this concept is Brittany’s mom who was providing care for her ill mother while being a stay at home mom. She could also be dealing with the responsibility of taking care of the younger children (Thomlison, 2016).