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Rocket Boys takes place in the late fifties, in a small town in West Virginia named Coalwood. This place isn’t like most - it’s a company town. Coalwood was built because there was coal discovered underneath the land. It’s a town that provided homes to miners and their families. Sonny has a relationship with Coalwood due to his father. He is the son of the Captain, who, although uneducated, is the mine superintendent. People don’t like the way Sonny’s father runs things, so unfortunately the children of the angry parents take it out on Sonny, because he is the Captain’s son. His rough relationship with Coalwood helps and hinders him strive for his dream of launching rockets because he longs to experience what life is like outside of this mining …show more content…
town. Coalwood is a prominent character in the book because everything there revolves around the mining and it forms the resident’s thoughts and lifestyle based on the mines. The general belief behind the system of Coalwood is that boys would do one of two things; work in the mines, or serve in the military.
Sonny was different, though. His mom had opened his eyes in telling him that he should go to college and get out of Coalwood. All he had to do was prove to his father that he was smart, and could do it. “Show him you can do something! Build a rocket!” (Hickam 45). When Sonny begins experimenting with, building, and launching rockets, the town is definitely being stirred up and thrown off balance. People actually started called Sonny “Rocket Boy” (Hickam 51). The town itself affects Sonny because he doesn’t care about high school football, and it was never his dream to be a coal miner when he graduates. His dream was to create rockets. “Only coal mining was more important in Coalwood than high-school football. Sputnik, and anything else, was going to always come in a distant third” (Hickam 27). He wants to be someone. Someone who attends college and someone who can live a normal life without being trapped inside one small, dirty, coal mining town. "You can't count on the mine being here when you graduate. You need to do everything you can to get out of here, starting right now" (Hickam
44). The story would be different if it took place in another area because there would be different opportunities and people. Being stuck in Coalwood not only encouraged Sonny to build rockets, but it pushed him to. Sonny knew doing this would get him out of Coalwood.
In the novel, October Sky by Homer Hickam, Sonny’s parents have two different views on what Sonny should be when he is older, his dad, Homer Hickam Sr., says a coal miner, but his mom, Elsie Hickam, says he can be anything he wants. Although Sonny’s dad wants him to be a coal miner, Sonny wants to build rockets and him mom understands that, so therefore his mom understands Sonny better than his father. Sonny lives in a coal mining town and most men or boys who live in the town are or are going to become coal miners. It is a tradition in their society. If their father is a coal miner, the boys in the family become coal miners. But, Sonny doesn’t want to become a coal miner. Sputnik inspired him to build rockets. His mother believes that Sonny should be able to be whatever he wants, no matter what his father does.
From the first lines of the story the reader gets the impression that Sonny’s brother tries to block out, ignore the truth about his brother and his troubles. The reaction the character has to the newspaper article about Sonny was: “It was not to be believed and I kept telling myself that” (Baldwin 292). At this stage his relations with the younger brother remind of the way a teacher walks across the playground full of potentially troubled kids “though he or she couldn’t wait to get out of that courtyard, to get those boys out of their sight and off their minds” (Baldwin 293). Having some suspicions concerning Sonny’s ...
Throughout the story, the narrator learns how important it is to Sonny for him to care and listen to him. Sonny is vulnerable and in a state where he is getting into trouble with drugs and alcohol perhaps because he feels as though no one cares enough to help him. The narrator lives his life as a teacher while Sonny spends his days using drugs hoping someday to pursue his dreams of music. Both characters end up in a place they are meant to be; acting as family and leaning on each other for support, which is the true importance of an older brother.
As "Sonny's Blues" opens, the narrator tells of his discovery that his younger brother has been arrested for selling and using heroin. Both brothers grew up in Harlem, a neighborhood rife with poverty and despair. Though the narrator teaches school in Harlem, he distances himself emotionally from the people who live there and their struggles and is somewhat judgmental and superior. He loves his brother but is distanced from him as well and judgmental of his life and decisions. Though Sonny needs for his brother to understand what he is trying to communicate to him and why he makes the choices he makes, the narrator cannot or will not hear what Sonny is trying to convey. In distancing himself from the pain of upbringing and his surroundings, he has insulated himself from the ability to develop an understanding of his brother's motivations and instead, his disapproval of Sonny's choice to become a musician and his choices regarding the direction of his life in general is apparent. Before her death, his mother spoke with him regarding his responsibilities to Sonny, telling him, "You got to hold on to your brother...and don't let him fall, no matter what it looks like is happening to him and no matter how evil you get with him...you may not be able to stop nothing from happening. But you got to let him know you're there" (87) His unwillingness to really hear and understand what his brother is trying to tell him is an example of a character failing to act in good faith.
He wants to project himself as a jazz musician but society considers him as a poor drug addict who lives in Harlem. Sonny fails resolving his problem and gets imprisoned because of heroin addict. Music is the only way he can escape from Harlem, where always frustrates Sonny and brings Sonny down. Music makes him alleviated from his hopelessness and self-consciousness after he released from prison. However, he becomes the one who fights against the problem surrounding him. “I think people ought to do what they want to do, what else are they alive for?” literally shows his perception towards to
According to his brother, who narrates "Sonny's Blues," Sonny was a bright-eyed young man full of gentleness and privacy. "When he was about as old as the boys in my classes his face had been bright and open, there was a lot of copper in it; and he'd had wonderfully direct brown eyes, a great gentleness and privacy. I wondered what he looked like now" (Baldwin 272). Something happened to Sonny, as it did to most of the young people growing up in Harlem. His physical journey growing up in the streets caused a great deal of inner turmoil about whom he was and what kind of life he was to have. One thing for sure, by the time his mother died, Sonny was ready to get out of Harlem. " 'I ain't learning nothing in school,' he said. 'Even when I go.' He turned away from me and opened the window and threw his cigarette out into the narrow alley. I watched his back. 'At least, I ain't learning nothing you'd want me to learn.' He slammed the window so hard I thought the glass would fly out, and turned back to me. 'And I'm sick of the stink of these garbage cans!' " (Baldwin 285).
With the narrator having a responsibility to take care of his brother, he consistently forces the fact that he wants his brother to be well off and not care about his passion in music. The older they got, the more they drove away from each other because of the fact the narrator becomes overly protective with Sonny, and uses a “tough love” strategy though it does not making any positive effect. After they took some time apart, they both realized they cannot emotionally make it in this world without one
Conflict is opposition between two forces, and it may be external or internal,” (Barker). There are two styles of external conflict that can be examined within the plot of “Sonny’s Blues”. The first of these is character versus society. This is the outer layer of the external conflict observed between Sonny and the society, which his life is out casted from. The meat and potatoes of the external conflict however, is character versus character. Sonny lives a lifestyle that his brother seems to be incapable of understanding. The internal conflict lies within the narrator. It is his struggle to understand his brother that drives the plot. The climax occurs when Sonny and the narrator argue in the apartment. The argument stems from the narrators complete inability to understand Sonny’s drug usage and life as a musician, and Sonny’s feeling of abandonment and inability to make his brother understand him. This conflict appears to come to a resolve at the resolution as the narrator orders Sonny a drink following hearing Sonny perform for the first time. It appears as though this is the moment when the narrator begins to understand, perhaps for the first time, his brother the
Though Sonny had struggles in life along with the rest of the family, he is able to redeem himself through his music. “Sonny’s fingers filled the air with life, his life. But that life contains so many others. And Sonny went all the way back, he really began to make it his.”
All three of these symbolical details are woven together in "Sonny's Blues" to create a non-literal meaning directly beneath the words. The end result is an enriched message about urban struggles for expression, happiness, and chemical independance. Ultimately, Sonny's revival concludes the readers' literary tour of world in which he lives. What is begun with a presentation of hardships is finally concluded with Sonny's triumph, a chance at a better future.
In conclusion, “Sonny’s Blues” is the story of Sonny told through his brother’s perspective. It is shown that the narrator tries to block out the past and lead a good “clean” life. However, this shortly changes when Sonny is arrested for the use and possession of heroin. When the narrator starts talking to his brother again, after years of no communication, he disapproves of his brother’s decisions. However, after the death of his daughter, he slowly starts to transform into a dynamic character. Through the narrator’s change from a static to a dynamic character, readers were able to experience a remarkable growth in the narrator.
"Sonny's Blues" takes place during the mid-20th century, probably during the early 1950s. The action of the story occurs prior to the gains made by the Civil Rights Movement, during the dark days of segregation and supposedly "separate but equal" accommodations in public institutions. You'll notice that the narrator and Sonny have grown up in predominately black and poor neighborhood of Harlem, the sons of a working-class, embittered father whose pride and optimism have been worn down by his own brother's violent death at the hands of rural Southern whites and the ensuing years of struggling to support a family in an overtly racist Northern urban community. The father has given up trying to move his family out of Harlem: "'Safe!' my father grunted, whenever Mama suggested trying to move to a neighborhood which might be safer for children. 'Safe, hell! Ain't no place safe for kids, nor nobody'" (Norton Introduction to Literature 54). As the brothers reach adulthood and the narrator begins his own family, their material circumstances haven't changed much; though the narrator is not impoverished himself and enjoys the comfortable trappings of middle class life, he and his family remain in impoverished surroundings, probably due to the de facto segregation of the safer, suburban and largely white communities they might have been able to afford.
Although, he did what he felt was right at the time. During the time of their mother dying, he was a newlywed and was also getting his career together in the army. After their mother’s death, the narrator was soon returning to his station, leaving Sonny stay with his wife, Isabel and her family. Sonny always had dreams of becoming a jazz musician, but because of the era they were in and being the older brother, the narrator wanted better for Sonny. Sonny was stuck on being a jazz musician and wasn’t letting anything stop him. The living arrangements he had with Isabel and her family wore thin,
Even though the narrator and Sonny grew up in the same house being raised the same they both took different paths in life. The narrator was the ambitious son that was not a trouble maker. He was the good child that had good grades in school and wanted to be successful by putting out hard work to get it. Sonny, on the other hand, was the bad that was not very ambitious through hard work but through his music.
He has a very conflicting relationship with his older brother, for that may be a vast cause of our characters blues. Sonny’s brother doesn’t understand his desire to play music and it does not seem his brother or anyone else in his life ever really engaged in him being a musician, for when Sonny’s brother went to the club with him to hear him play he was amazed at how much the song engulfed Sonny’s soul. “The man who creates the music is hearing something else, for the roar rising from the emptiness within is placed in order by the musician as it hits the air.” (Baldwin 112). ” He wanted Sonny to take the traditional route as he did, such as; becoming educated, getting a job, marrying, and raising a family. For Sonny not having his dreams and desires accepted by someone he love had to be heart breaking. Sonny was hooked on heroin as well as served jail time. ”I’m glad Mama and Daddy are dead and can’t see what’s happened to their son” (Baldwin 96). This surely caused grief or as the title playfully states “Sonny’s Blues.” Drugs and alcohol are a big stereotype in the entertainment industry, so this may be a reason why his brother opposed him living the lifestyle of a musician. Sonny’s disappointment in himself causes him shame and strife, for his failures in his brother’s eyes, makes him bluer than the blues he