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Ethnographic study
Ethnographic study approach
Rhetorical analysis of political speech
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Merielle Jimenez UGIS 120 Doctor Siegal 18 November 2017 Ethnographic Data: Analysis of Former President Obama and President Trump Speeches Concerning Mass Shootings in America Abstract: The purpose of analyzing former US President Obama and current US President Trump’s speeches in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting and the recent Las Vegas mass shooting is to demonstrate that discourse is prevalent everywhere in an individual’s life. With discourse comes its practices and theories which help people to better comprehend how discourse is affected by language and how this language resonates with a large public. A president is expected to act cordial, professional, and powerful. In light of the recent election …show more content…
with Donald Trump, many Americans feel as though the United States is in political turmoil; they sense that Trump is not behaving as a president should. However, with the help of discourse analysis, it can be seen that both Obama and Trump index their presidential power in different ways. Supporters and non-supporters see how each president communicate their support to those affected through language and gestures. It can be said that the public see each president in a new light amid old and new tragedies. In this paper, two speeches will be analyzed using discourse practices: Former President Barack Obama and current President Donald Trump.
These speeches are in response to mass shootings during each president’s terms, as has been the pattern for previous presidents before. For brief context/summary, Sandy Hook Elementary is a grade school in Newton, Connecticut. In December 14, 2012, a gunman opened fire on children and staff alike at Sandy Hook and before authorities could arrest the gunman (named Adam Lanza), he committed suicide (CNN). This event affected many American citizens and restored the discussion about stricter gun laws. After this mass shooting took place, President Obama released a press speech to the public. Trump’s speech discusses the aftermath of the “deadliest mass shooting in modern US history” according to an article in USA Today. This shooting occurred on October 1, 2017 during a country music festival by the name of Route 91 Harvest (CNN). More than 50 people were murdered and hundreds more had been injured according to an article on CNN. Similarly to the case with Obama, the Las Vegas shooting reignited the discussion about stricter gun control and the ban for certain adjustments on guns to prevent them from being more
deadly. These events were horrific and tragic for the United States, even more so for the victims and their families. The president of the United States is expected to release a speech about such events to the public. It is a president’s duty to demonstrate their strength in times of conflict and hardship. Below is an analysis of what was observed to be the most worthy of noting in terms of discourse analysis. This analysis contains direct comparisons and contrasts of each speech by the former and current president. Silence sometimes suggests more than utterances can provide. What is not said--silence--quickly became a topic of interest upon remarking that neither president provided a call to action in their speech. One of the tools used to analyze discourse is language and what can be interpreted from a person’s choice of wording.
In the Obama Sandy Hook School Shooting speech, the exigence that Obama talked about was the tragedy of the school shooting. In the speech, he talks about how he is reacting as a parent and not as a president. Obama also talks about how the children had their life ahead of them. He basically said the children were going to become something in life; some were going to get married, and some were going t...
Bush opens his speech by acknowledging the events of September 11, and those that lost the lives of loved ones and to those that gave their life trying to save others in the buildings. He appeals to those that remain strong by saying that, “These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong.” His use of pathos helps Bush to calm and control the public in order to keep the country together. This
On the morning of April 20, 1999, Eric Davis Harris and Dylan Bennet Klebold went into the Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, and went on a rampage killing spree leaving 12 students and 1 teacher dead and over 20 people injured before killing themselves. This crime is known as one of the most deadliest school massacres in the United States history (Pittaro).
How long do we have to wait until we see another body laying down on the ground motionless in cause of gun control? The next one might be a brother or a sister, son or a daughter or any family member. This has to come to an end, Obama speaks his heart out in the speech saying “In the month since 20 precious children and six brave adults were violently taken from us at Sandy Hook Elementary, more than 900 of our fellow Americans have reportedly died at the end of a gun -- 900 in the past month. And every day we wait, that number will keep growing.” This quote presents a real life experience of the whole nation that touches the lives of millions of Americans. Obama effectively appeal to the audience emotions by mentioning the tremendous loss of the 20 precious children, the six brave adults, and the 900 of our fellow Americans. Obama also appeals to the audience’s emotions by using another real life example where he argues a serious situation about mass shooting happens in amusement places. Obama states in his speech “And that's what allowed the gunman in Aurora to shoot 70 people -- 70 people -- killing 12 in a matter of minutes. Weapons designed for the theater of war have no place in a movie theater” This quote carries lots of emotions, how innocent citizens loss their lives in a matter of seconds. These machine guns
President Obama’s memorial speech following the Tuscan shooting carefully utilized the Aristotelian appeal of pathos, or emotional appeals through his word choice, which aligned him with the American people while still conveying a sense of authority, and his use of biblical allusions, which drew his audience together on the basis of shared ideologies. In his opening lines Obama shows his compassion for the victims and mourners of the shooting stating: “I have come here tonight as an American who, like all Americans, kneels to pray with you today, and will stand by you tomorrow.” With just this short statement Obama aligns himself with the American people, showing his empathy and comforting the people by saying “I will be here for you.” This
The columbine massacre the day where no one is safe in school or out of school. The columbine massacre is about two students named Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris both seniors 17 years old both two weeks before graduating they killed 12 students, one teacher, and 21 injured to their shooting on April 20, 1999. Both Dylan and Eric were some believe they were bullied by the sport teams in their school so they planned to kill the people who bullied them and other mostly anyone who gets in their way but that wasn’t really why the FBI he said that there target was everyone no one in pacify we will not get in to more details now. Dylan and Eric were both intelligent boys with solid parents and a good home and both had brothers younger than them. They played soccer, baseball, and both enjoyed to work on computers. Both boys were thinking on commit suicide on 1997 but instead started to plan a massacre in 1998 a year before it happened. Then the two boys had got into some trouble for breaking into a van on January 30, 1998 trying to steal some fuses and wires for bombs for them to make, but they got caught in trouble. So the court put them in a program called the juvenile diversion program, but even if they were there they were still planning the massacre and the court also put Eric in some angry management classes and people believe it worked but it didn’t he just did it to look like it work and both boys made it look like they were really sorry but they weren’t. Dylan and Eric both really hated everyone in their school and the court as well after they got caught breaking in to that van that’s when they really started to plan the massacre more and that’s when Harris started he’s journals no one really knows way but they didn’t hate a hand...
Most of us learned when we were very young that we should not judge by appearances. But, in the aftermath of massacres in schools everywhere, a sane person has to take seriously what the material world shows - and pass judgment. After all, a lack of judgment and subsequent action may lead to further youth violence.
President Obama’s Inaugural Speech: Rhetorical Analysis. Barrack Obama’s inauguration speech successfully accomplished his goal by using rhetoric to ensure our nation that we will be in safe hands. The speech is similar to ideas obtained from the founding documents and Martin Luther King’s speech to establish ‘our’ goal to get together and take some action on the problems our country is now facing. As President Barack Obama starts his speech, he keeps himself from using ‘me’, ‘myself’, and ‘I’ and replacing it with ‘we’, ‘us’, and ‘together’ to achieve his ethos.
As us Americans we are actually making the stereotype of we always carry guns around sound true to the rest of the world considering that, we are the “31% percent of all public mass shootings which at least four people are killed.” (TheWeek.com) But under a broader definition USA counted 346 mass shootings including shooting deaths of four or more victims in a 17- year period. The worst part about this information is this year we already have recorded 249 mass shootings in about 7 months close to the same amount USA counted over 17 years! This is a problem that must be solve for the safety in this country but also prevent more mass shooting from happening. “According to a Mother Jones study: Only 23 percent have been treated for mental illness.” ( Gallagher )
Preventing School Shootings From 1980’s till now, there are has been many school shootings. Many researchers have made many hypotheses as to why these occur. The most tragic shooting took place in Sandy Hook Elementary. 2.
There are many different types of school violence. The one that gets the most public attention is school shootings. The term school shooting is basically defined as an act where a student, school staff member, or intruder from the outside commits an act on the school campus. One of the most well known school shootings took place at Columbine High School near Littleton, Colorado. On a Tuesday April 20,1999, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, students at Columbine High School, took the lives of thirteen other students before taking the lives of their own. When we think of events like this, we have many questions that go through our mind. Thoughts like why did this happen, could it have been prevented, and how did impact the individuals involved just to name a few. There are probably several more thoughts that go through the minds of a nation when we hear about traumatic evens such as a school shooting.
President Obama’s Address to the nation was presented on January 5, 2016. His speech was shown on all of the major network stations. The main goal of his speech was to get the point across to the nation about the increasing problem of gun use. His speech really focused on the issue of gun control and if it would benefit the country. Overall, the biggest idea of his Address was that gun control is a large issue in the United States. The way to prevent deaths caused by firearms can be prevented in other ways than taking peoples guns away. The examples brought up in this Address really stood out to me. The use of personal, national, and global examples really made his speech stronger on the topic of effectiveness.
With the media shining so much light upon this topic, it is evident that mass murders in the United States of America are more frequent and deadly. In fact, studies have found that the USA has more mass public shootings than any other country (Christensen). These numbers have only been increasing in the past decades. This is shocking because the USA holds only 5 percent of the world’s population, but as a nation, contributes to 31 percent of mass murders (Christensen). Although these murders continue to be a rare phenomenon, weak gun laws, the need for fame, and issues with societal views are the main causes of the increase in cases.
On this article response assignment, the focus will be on a fourteen year old girl who shot another classmate and whom terminated her life with her own gun in a high school, in Alpine Texas. Also, a bomb threat that took place in a University close by where the shooting occurred will also be discussed.
“Since 2013, there have been over 200 school shootings in America — an average of nearly one a week.” To be exact there has been 242 mass shootings with who knows how many dead. The columbine high school shooting April 20,1999, 17 year old Dylan Klebold, and 18 year old Eric Harris killed 12 students and 1 teacher. Both ended up killing themselves at 12:08pm with shot wounds in the head. 23 were wounded 13 killed and shooters committed suicide all in one day.December 14 Adam Lanza, 20 year old killed his mother Nancy Lanza. That went to sandy elementary. 20 students 6 through the age of 7 was killed plus 6 adults than shooter kills himself that's a total of 27 dead. No teachers were armed during these shootings so many died who shouldn't have died.