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Lady lazarus confessional poem
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Raleigh McDonald
Mrs. Wood
English III Honors
13 Jan 2014
Emma Lazarus: A Masque of Venice
Emma Lazarus was born in New York City on July 22, 1849, and is the fourth child of Moses Lazarus, and Esther Lazarus. Moses Lazarus was a wealthy sugar merchant and his wife, Esther Lazarus was well known for her side of the family, which was a family whose members were very influential in New York legal circles. Emma and her siblings were raised in New York and were spoiled by their parents. Emma was very weak as a child and could not leave the house often so all of the Lazarus children were educated at home by private tutors. Lazarus’ first literary achievement happened because of her un-paralleled knack for languages. (7)
By the time she was ten she had learned English, French, German, and Italian; these languages enabled her to read books from her father’s library, including poetry books written the earlier stated languages. These books are what sparked her interest in poetry, and were some of the first poems she translated. Lazarus started writing her own poetry along with the poems she translated when the civil war began. While Lazarus was only eleven and might not have known much of war but she did understand how sad her elder male family members were when they came to bid goodbye to her parents. To express her understanding she wrote poems, poems on both war and nature. (7)
Five years later her father retired from his job to take care of all of the children and happened upon Lazarus’ poetry notebooks. After reading them and taking a great liking to them, he carried the poems off without Lazarus’ consent and had them published for private circulation. When Lazarus was informed, her poems had already received much praise so, adding t...
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...e could be writing about the American dream. Venice starts out as a bright and happy place awaiting the marriage of a prince, but as soon as a closer look is taken, and smaller details are noticed, one realizes that Venice is not as great as it seemed to be.
Another idea is that Lazarus was scared of marriage herself because she might have believed that if she were married, her husband would not allow her to write anymore, for in her time it was rare to be a female author. She might have believed her husband would be the prince, and she the bride. For every time her husband would touch her, or get close to marrying her, instead of her getting older like in the poem, she would lose the ability to write poetry and other such things. If one interprets it this way the bride’s scream at the end of the poem could be Lazarus’ fear of losing the ability to express herself.
Even having five sons to take care of and having a very powerful husband Mercy Otis Warren still found quiet time to read and even write some poetry herself. "For thou are more than life, and if our fate should set life and my love at strife, how could I then forget I love thee more than life.
Plan: Compares and contrasts America and Venice in each body paragraph to show how similar the two places are. Uses specific examples and places modern examples in a Venetian context to strengthen the connection. Shows that this comparison helps support the idea that America might be following the same path that Venice did.
Before showing herself to the reader offhandedly, Trethewey uses her own complex emotions to establish intimacy with the audience, as if you experience her emotions as raw as she writes them. In her poem, “After Your Death,” Trethawey seems to walk you
Her family life is depicted with contradictions of order and chaos, love and animosity, conventionality and avant-garde. Although the underlying story of her father’s dark secret was troubling, it lends itself to a better understanding of the family dynamics and what was normal for her family. The author doesn’t seem to suggest that her father’s behavior was acceptable or even tolerable. However, the ending of this excerpt leaves the reader with an undeniable sense that the author felt a connection to her father even if it wasn’t one that was desirable. This is best understood with her reaction to his suicide when she states, “But his absence resonated retroactively, echoing back through all the time I knew him. Maybe it was the converse of the way amputees feel pain in a missing limb.” (pg. 399)
For the most part of the poem she states how she believes that it is Gods calling, [Then ta’en away unto eternity] but in other parts of the poem she eludes to the fact that she feels more like her granddaughter was stolen from her [or sigh thy days so soon were terminate]. One of the main beliefs in these times was that when someone died it was their time; God needed them and had a better plan. Both poets found peace in the idea that God had the children now and it was part of the plan, but are also deeply saddened and used poetry as a coping mechanism.
Her children greatly shaped her life; she gave birth to eight children and loved them deeply. In, "In Reference to My Children", she writes about neutering her children: “great was my pain when I you bread, great was my care when you I feed" (Bradstreet 55). She recorded her struggles about being a mother in troubling times. In her poem, "Before the Birth of One of Her Children" she records the last moments before giving birth: "and when thy loss shall be with gains, look to my little babes, my dear remains."(Bradstreet 21), she writes this thinking it would be her last thinking that childbirth would kill her, proving that her love for her children is greater than any other love she has, and that she would die for them. Her husband also is a theme in her poems, she writes about her bond with him and that "if ever two were one, then surely we" (Bradstreet 1) in "To My Dear Loving Husband". Bradstreet Is constantly writing about her husband and her love for him when he is far telling the reader that she is close with her husband and that she loves him deeply. Not only does her poems reflect her husband but also the roll that women had in the 1600's. In "A Love Letter to Her Husband" she tells him to "post with double speed, mark what I say, by all our loves contour him not to stray" (Bradstreet 39). One of her most prominent themes would be her devotion to her religion and God. She
Emily Dickinson is regarded as “America’s most original poet” and was born on December 10th, 1830 (CITATION1). During her life, she spent most of her time alone in her house, spending time with only herself and writing poetry. When she died at the age of fifty-five, her sister decided to publish the 1,800 poems Emily had written. Before her death, Emily had only published ten of her poems. Because of this, she was not widely known before she died, unlike Sylvia Plath. Sylvia Plath, on the other hand, is a well-known author and poet. She even won the Pulitzer Prize award for Poetry in 1982 (CITATION2). Sylvia was similar to Emily Dickinson in that she was not an outgoing person. In fact, she was often depressed, and eventually took her own life in 1963 (CITATION3). While unfortunate, Sylvia Plath had written many popular poems, such as “Daddy”, short stories, and a semi-autobiographical novel called “The Bell Jar”.
As a child, Sharon Olds childhood was described as a “hellfire.” Growing up, she was told that she was going to hell. In Olds’ poem, she tries to express how she felt about her early childhood with an abusive father and relationships with her family. Olds wrote many poems about her relationship with her helpless, alcoholic father and her path to help deal with these memories and forgiving her father to loving the dying man. Most of Olds poems are about her journey from an abusive household to healing her past memories from a man she disgusted with. Her poems are ways of her speaking in loud tone describing domestic violence, sexuality, and family relationships. Like any poem, “His Stillness” the theme of the poem was about Olds getting close to her father w...
A phenomenal writer’s work generates a powerful bond between their words and the reader. This is factual of Sylvia Plath’s poetry. It contains universal, timeless themes of depression and death that, in these dejected days, many people can relate to. Sylvia Plath was a confessional poet whose oppressive life led to her relatable story. She wrote many astonishing poems, such as “cut”, “Among the Narcissi”, and “A Birthday Present” that all chronicle and showcase her struggle for a release from the suppressed world she subsisted in, a world that many remain to live in today. Sylvia Plath’s poetry narrates both her distinct, individual story and yet universal tale of a woman who searches for a way out of her depressed state of mind.
Edgar Allan Poe’s 1849 poem, “Annabel Lee”, explores the common themes of romance and death found in many of Poe’s works. The poem tells the story of a beautiful young maiden named Annabel Lee who resides by the sea. The maiden and the narrator of the poem are deeply in love, however the maiden falls ill and dies, leaving the narrator without his beloved Annabel Lee. Contrary to what many might expect from a poem by Poe and yet still depressing, the poem ends with the narrator accepting Annabel’s death and remains confident that they will forever be together despite her parting.
Langston Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri on February 1st, 1902, and is the second child to James Hughes and Carrie Langston. Not too long after his birth, his mother and father got divorced. Hughes’s childhood was rough. His mom and dad never came around to spend time with him. His mom was seeking employment and his father was trying to move away from all segregation. They moved around to many Midwest towns in Missouri and Illinois, until his parents divorced. His father moved to Cuba and then to Mexico to escape segregation that was still happening. Hughes went to live with his Grandma Mary in Lawrence, Kansas, until he was thirteen. She instilled in Hughes racial pride that would last his whole life. His mother continued moving from place to place and eventually remarried. After Hughes’s Grandmother died, his mother came and took him to live with her and her husband in Lincoln, Illinois. Hughes attended many different schools but most of his grammar school was attended in Lincoln. It was during the time that he lived in Lincoln that he started writing poetry. His teacher encouraged him and told him about two writers, Carl Sandburg and Walt Whitman. He enjoyed their poetry so much, he began writing poetry like them and later would write about how much they influenced his writing. They did not live there very long before finally mov...
In the early stages of her life, Dorothy Rothschild Parker was a witness to many hardships. She was born into a loveless, broken family where she developed a lack of religion (Grant). This difficult way of life is evident in many of her writings. In her book of poems, Death and Taxes, Dorothy Parker’s sadness in her life became bitter cynicism that showed through in her writing (Grant). This bitter cynicism could be a result of her difficult upbringing. Her mother died when she was just four years...
Melani, Lilia. ?Emily Dickinson ? Death.? Online Posting. 25 Jan. 2003. Dept. of English: Brooklyn College.
Lady Lazarus repeats the struggle between Nazi and Jew which is used in Daddy, with the Nazi atrocities a background across which the amazing, self-renewing speaker strides. The speaker orchestrates every aspect of her show, attempting to undermine the power an audience would normally have over her. She controls her body, instead of being a passive object of other eyes.
Sylvia Plath was an American poet, novelist, and short-story writer who suffered from depression. The death of her father, when she was only eight years old, was what triggered her depression. And because of that, most of her work revolve around the death of her father and her attempts of suicide. In her poem Lady Lazarus is about her attempts of suicide and how she feels about death. This theme of death and suicide can also be seen in the poems Daddy, which is about her deceased father, and Edge which is about a person who is about to commit suicide. Sylvia plath´s poetry centrally tends to discuss suicide and death as the main subject, which can be exemplified by the poem Lady Lazarus.