Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Concept of justice
The role of religion in politics
The role of religion in politics
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Concept of justice
It is impossible to ignore the presence of Christianity in the United States of America. For the Pledge of Allegiance, which proclaims “one nation under God,” to the small print on all currency that reads “in God we trust.” Often the term Christian nation is tossed around when debates over the next political step ensues. But can the United States really be considered a Christian country? While, the USA may have outgrown that particular title, it would be naïve to assume that Christianity has not influenced and continues to influence the political arena today. America has a long history of Christian involvement that continues to shape the minds of voters in the modern age, and in return, politics has likewise left its mark on the religion, often …show more content…
Two places that currently seen to be resisting the sway of the religious movement is justice and economics. If America’s sense of justice was as heavily influenced by Christianity as many other parts are, it would include the intertwinement of both justice and love. Yet this is an area that both Christians and non-Christians seem to fail in. Justice is viewed as righting wrongs, but in the process destroying those that stand in the way. Both liberals and conservatives are pitted against one another in an unforgiving pursuit of their idea of justice. While Christianity does effect hat the conservatives view as justice (pro-life, traditional family values), it does not seem to have effected the way they search for it. On a similar note, economics seems to has escaped a biblical influence. The Bible promotes the taking care of those lest fortunate than oneself and the generosity of those who are blessed with plenty. However, it seems to be the Christian Right that fights hardest against aid like social welfare, unemployment benefits, and food stamps. Those who support these causes tend to fall more in the liberal spectrum, and are not motivated by any Christian views per say, but a sense of
In the first chapter of Nathan Hatch’s book, The Democratization of American Christianity, he immediately states his central theme: democratization is central to understanding the development of American Christianity. In proving the significance of his thesis, he examines five distinct traditions of Christianity that developed in the nineteenth century: the Christian movement, Methodists, Baptists, Mormons and black churches. Despite these groups having diverse structural organization and theological demeanor, they all shared the commonality of the primacy of the individual conscience.
Solomon, Norman. "New House Rules: Christianity, Economics, and Planetary Living."Subverting Greed: Religious Perspectives on the Global Economy. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis, 2002. 96-117. Print.
Ken S. Ewert's "Moral Criticisms of the Market", analysis’ how leftist Christians are not supporters of the economic system of a “free market economy.” A free market economy is where citizens, partnerships or enterprises have the ability to freely trade with others based on supply and demand of products. This allows for free competition and choice within an economic system. One of the main themes that Ewert tries to state is that Christians should not oppose the free market system in its entirety. Ewert has many valid points that I would agree with. He believes that although the free market economy does oppose some Christian’s beliefs, it should not deter Christians from participating within this system.
New brands of distinctly American Christianity began developing early in the country’s history. Before the revolution, George Whitefield set the stage for American religious movements. The most important factor that helped launch these movements was the American Revolution. The country was ripe with conversation and action on a new understanding of freedom. The revolution “expanded the circle of people who considered themselves capable of thinking for themselves about issues of … equality, sovereignty, and representation” (6). The country was beginning to move toward an understanding of strength lying in the common people, and the people’s ability to make their own personal decisions on issues of leadership and authority. There was a common belief that class structure was the major societal problem. The revolution created the an open environment that pushed equality of the individual, allowing political and religious beliefs to flourish and grow without being held in check by authoritarian leaders.
In Nathan O. Hatch’s “The Democratization of American Christianity” he quickly forms his thesis and expands on the argument “both that the theme of
Religion and government in England had always gone hand in hand, and if one group’s ideas did not coincide with England’s laws controlling the practice of religion they would be denied. The unification of church and state within European countries led to many wars, resulting in massive debt. As England declared themselves a Catholic country, Protestants who did not hold the same beliefs needed a new homeland where they could be free to worship in their own way. This new homeland was America, and it allowed Protestants, now calling themselves Puritans, to practice Christianity without government interference. While original settlers came to America to create a Christian homeland where they could practice their faith how they wanted, America quickly became a homeland for religious freedom through a mixing pot of differing religions, cultures, and ethnicities, enough open land for them to exist together, and the key idea of the separation of Church and State.
The Bible clearly explains the role of government in society and the framers of our nation built America on Biblical principles. Since economics is the science that deals with production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, Christian economics entails how men use God-given resources, ideas, and energy to meet their human needs and to glorify the Lord. Christianity produces internal liberty in man, which is the foundation for a Christian economy. The internal change of heart that Christ brings produces Christian character and self-government which is necessary for an economy to be prosperous. Christian character and self-government produce people who do not steal, who have a strong work ethic, and who save and invest to
In the article “God’s Heart for the Poor,” Dr. Jay W. Richards, a famous author, claims that Christians should have both heart and mind in order to help the poor and become a true, good neighbor. He uses some Bible verses to teach the readers about the importance of being a good neighbor and uses The Piety Myth to explain how Christians should “exercise prudence” and connects this concept to the economics.
Christianity’s role in America has rapidly changed over the last decades. Although it is still the most popular religion in the country its power over the people has decreased significantly. However, there are still many misconceptions towards American Christianity and in order to understand the unique nature of this religiously diverse country; one must understand its history and its citizens own views on the matter.
Fea, John. Was America Founded as a Christian Nation?: A Historical Introduction. 1st ed. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2011.
Religion in the New World exploded into the land with the colonization of thousands of immigrants. It played an important role in the development of thought in the West. Religion was one of the first concepts to spark the desires of people from other countries to emigrate to the new lands. While many religions blossomed on the American shores of the Atlantic, a basic structure held for most of them, being predominantly derived from Puritanism. Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement, showed the link the new settlers had to God when Sir Thomas Dale said the following in 1610:
Eck, Diana L. A New Religious America: How a "Christian Country" Has Now Become the World's Most Religiously Diverse Nation. San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco, 2001. Print
Introduction: Neither the resolve of patriots nor the labor of men freed Americans from the hands of tyranny. The fathers of this nation, as well as those who fought for her ability to prosper were united by their unwavering faith and trust in God. The future of this world lay heavily upon their shoulders, yet they carried the burden willingly for the duration of their lives and passed it down from generation to generation. As a result, a new nation was born and grew into one of the most powerful countries of the world. Although America began as a Christian nation, it has pulled away from the fundamental beliefs that held this nation together. Despite their ancient predecessor’s emphasis on faith and Christianity, the current government has taken a more secular path. The legality of abortion and the exclusion of religious references in public institutions are a couple of examples how morality has been corrupted within the government. Society itself also forsakes the religious path, twisting the concept of morality to fit the lifestyles they wish to lead. David Barton uses line graphs to demonstrate the decrease of morality since 1950. Violent behavior, the circulation of sexually transmitted diseases, and the birth rate for unwed girls, has drastically inclined while educational achievement and family stability have dropped at an accelerated rate (242). It is apparent through the government’s choices, the media, and the attitudes present in average society that Americans have drifted far away from the principles on which this country was founded. Without a genuine faith and trust in God, American society will continue to deteriorate until memories of a once great nation are all that remains.
In the article, The Role of Pastors and Christians in Civil Government, David Barton persuasively advocates the need for Christians to be involved in politics. As Americans, voting is a civic responsibility. For Christians, it is a God-given command for voting stewardship. Christians who have not voted often give the excuse that they do not approve of any of the candidates that are running for the different offices. God established this country’s governing system and He choose its citizens. Christians who abstain from voting are allowing unbelievers to choose the direction and values of the country for future generations. If Christians desire to follow God’s commands and shape the country for their descendants, they need to vote.
You might possibly find it hard to believe that a religion has dramatically shaped and built up the world we live in today. Well, without Christianity, we might be living in a very different world than the one that exists right now. In this paper I will show, and prove, the significant impact Christianity has had on the individual, the culture, and the government.