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Beowulf symbolism essay
Symbolism in the epic story Beowulf
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Beowulf's Physical Journeys The physical journeys that Beowulf goes through in this poem are more than a mere change in location. They represent a change that Beowulf is going to go through. After each journey, since they were followed with a fight, or battle, Beowulf changes. He changed in more ways than just young to old; he changed into a heroic warrior and eventually a king. On top of just changing physical location, he changes his status among the people of Geatland and Denmark. The physical journeys also bring a level of difficulty to the story. Instead of just fighting battles and becoming heroic in his homeland, he must travel to other places and fight for other people besides his to gain even more fame for himself. Beowulf's first journey from Geatland to Denmark is his first journey of change. Beowulf travels to Denmark to repay King Hrothgar for his …show more content…
Since he comes back a mightier warrior, his reputation is quick to spread when his people are in a time of crisis. Beowulf’s king Hygelac, who was another motive for his journey to Denmark, dies in a battle and his son in a feud. This left the people in need of a king. This point in the poem is where we see the biggest change of all. All of his battles he went through that deemed himself worthy of the fame he craved, led the people to believe in him so much that he became the king of the Geats. For the thanes, warriors fight all their lives out of loyalty to their kings, and Beowulf, who was a well respected and highly acclaimed warrior, was getting to become that king that men would so shamelessly fight for all because of how bravely and hard he fought for king Hygelac. “So Edgetho's son proved himself,/ Did as a famous soldier must do/ If glory is what he seeks: not killing his comrades/ In drunken rages, his heart not savage,/ But guarding God's gracious gift, his strength,/ Using it only in war, and then using it/ Bravely”.
When he arrived at the Danish land, Beowulf was a man seeking adventure and glory. Beowulf was famous among his people, the Geats, for his bravery. Beowulf fought in many battles and as a result showed his great character to others.
In the length of the poem, Beowulf goes from abandoned child to gallant warrior to King. This transformation, expressed in the tone and content of the poem, shows the importance of the relationship between lord and thane and expresses the ultimate value of that connection. From the difference in battle scenes to Beowulf’s speeches, it is clear that he has gone from a somewhat self-loving hero to a selfless king. Within this change he also goes from serving a lord to becoming a lord, and in that way the poem shows us the importance of both sides of the relationship.
One of the first journeys includes Beowulf and his swim match with Brecca. “No man swims in the sea / As I can, no strength is a match for mine” (266-267). Beowulf speaks of his courage towards taking a dangerous journey to have a match against Brecca. Later, Beowulf travels to Herot after hearing of their troubles. Beowulf greets the Dane’s Lord and informs him that he heard about Grendel’s attacks on the people of Herot. Beowulf also mentions that his people said that it was his duty to go to the Danes great king (143-151). Beowulf travels away from his homeland to Hrothgar in order to defeat a monster that haunts Herot. Finally, Beowulf travels through the sea in search of Grendel’s mother. He leaps into the lake and for many hours swims through waves until he sees the mud of the bottom (570-573). Beowulf shows no fear as he, again, leaves his comfort zone to go after Grendel’s mother through a dangerous sea in the journey in the sea. Given these points, Beowulf takes many journeys from his home in order to protect
Beowulf is an epic poem telling the story of Beowulf, a legendary Geatish hero who later becomes king in the aforementioned epic poem. While the story in and of itself is quite interesting, for the purpose of this paper it is important to look at the character more so then his deeds, or rather why he did what he did.
Early in the poem, Beowulf hears accounts of Grendel’s destruction of Herot, Hrothgar’s majestic mead hall. Knowing his strength and military prowess, Beowulf immediately devises a plan, recruits men, and orders boats, thrusting himself into a battle that was not necessarily his to fight. Beowulf felt obligated to end Grendel’s reign of terror. Though he knew the death of Grendel would bring him fame and honor, the idealized Beowulf was able to set aside personal ambition in order to end the suffering of the Danes. Shortly after slaying Grendel, Beowulf again displays an awareness of duty when Grendel’s mother extracts revenge upon Herot, killing one of Hrothgar’s best men, Aeshere. Instead of leaving Herot in a state of frenzy, Beowulf comes to King Hrothgar’s side, pledging allegiance and service. Bolstering the defeated king’s moral, Beowulf boldly addresses the older King Hrothgar saying, “So arise, my lord, and let us immediately set forth on the trail of this troll-dam. I guarantee you: she will not get away, not to dens under ground nor upland groves nor the ocean floor. She’ll have nowhere to fall to. Endure your troubles to-day. Bear up and be the man I expect you to be.” Beowulf could not set aside his duty and obligation, though he knew full well the suffering and pain that might result from his actions. Thus, Beowulf is a portrait of
The character of Beowulf stands as a hero to the ancient Danes because of his actions. He is constantly being cited as a "war-chief" and a "gold-giver" (61). Beowulf has achieved fame through what he has done with his own hands. His identity as a leader is based upon the Danish society’s emphasis on personal action, as opposed to the delegation of responsibility through conscious thought. It is this very sense which spurs Beowulf to fight the dragon: "In my youth I engaged in many wars. Old guardian of the people, I shall still seek battle, perform a deed of fame, if the evil-doer will come to me..." (59). Beowulf derives his power from a strong link to the past. Without his history of glorious deeds, he would see himself bereft of the very power which qualifies him to be a good King. Beowulf’s bravery never comes in to question, he does meet every challenge head-on, with deadly attention. The society which labels Beowulf as a legendary hero, recognizes his actions and his bravery as a integral part of his definition as a hero. Without the society to support th...
Right away, readers encounter the main character in Beowulf as he arrives in Denmark after a long journey from his homeland of Geatland. Beowulf has traveled to Denmark in an attempt to slay the monster Grendel that constantly terrorizes the Danes. “Then news of Grendel, hard to ignore, reached me at home…my one request is that you won’t refuse me, who have come this far, the privilege of purifying Heorot…” (Heaney 409-431). This immediately shows a selfless and heroic act of Beowulf. He has ventured into a country he does not even reside in to help protect the people of Denmark. The hero brings a wave of confidence into a sputtering community of Heorot that desperately needs some assistance in their fight against Grendel. Thankfully, Beowulf slays Grendel and even does so without any weapons, “…it won’t be a cutting edge I’ll wield to mow him down…the monster back-tracking, the man overpowering…an extraordinary wail arose, the howl of a loser…He was overwhelmed, manacled tight by the man of all men was foremost and strongest in the days of this life.” (Heaney 679-789). Beowulf successfu...
Beowulf has been living at his home land taking on challenges that others may not have wanted to take on. He has always been a man of action, always looking for adventure that challenges his strength. When Beowulf was told of the rumors that a demon is tormenting Hrothgar famous mead serving hall he accepted the wise men decisions to help him rid them of the demon. This is where step two of the hero’s journey comes into play. There is a call to adventure that affects the hero in some way. Beowulf may have formed a personal connection to the cries of Hrothgar reason being his father was once had history with Hrothgar . When Hrothgar helped Beowulf 's father settle things with the Wulfings Beowulf may have felt a need to repay his father’s debt. When Beowulf and his men finished the feast the king provided in the mead hall that was closed due to Grendel’s blood lust. ¨Epic heroes possess qualities that mere mortals lack. Bravery beyond compare, superhuman intelligence, strength or skills and a driving desire to find success¨(Connie Jankowski). In this part of the story Beowulf and his men have proven that they do contain the courage
An epic is a long narrative poem on a serious subject. It usually is about
Beowulf portrays the life a warrior turned king who demonstrates the qualities that not only the ideal king should have, but also the ideal warrior should exhibit. This allows the reader to notice how kings in the past were, and the power they possessed over the people of the area.
At the beginning of the novel, Beowulf represents a savage warrior, displaying mostly his strength and bravery by defeating Grendel and his mother. However, as Beowulf ages, he begins to change into a different kind of hero. After becoming King of the Geats, Beowulf matured and took on more of a leadership role in the community, as opposed to a warrior. Even though Beowulf was still a hero, he began to lead an army of geats and acted for the good of the people. In both cases however, Beowulf was respected by others for his admirable
Beowulf is honored after Grendel and his mother’s defeat for his morality and willingness to help the king with his problem. He put aside the life he had at home and gave up everything so they were protected. Upon his return, everyone was praising him and lifting up the wondrous works and all that’d he’d done to protect them. Because of his respectable actions, Beowulf was rewarded for his true heroism. He becomes king over his people and ruled for the next fifty years.
Beowulf is a figure for the people of his era to teach their sons how to live their lives being brave, loyal and strong. “...Would sail across the sea to Hrothgar, Now when help was needed.” (Line 115-116 page 42) These lines shows that Beowulf is so brave that he went to another country to help it’s citizens when they needed help.
Beowulf’s newfound status, after defeating Grendel, appears to make him not only a hero but also a potential successor to the throne, in the eyes of the Danish people. Returning from tracking Grendel’s blood trail, the Danes see Beowulf anew: ðaér wæs Béowulfes maérðo maéned monig oft gecwæð þætte súð né norð be saém twéonum ofer eormengrund óþer naénig under swegles begong sélra naére rondhæbbendra, ríces wyrðra né híe húru winedrihten wiht ne logon glædne Hróðgár ac þæt wæs gód cyning. There was Beowulf's glory proclaimed, many a man often said that neither south nor north between the seas or across the earth’s vast terrain, under the sun's compass was there any other better shield-bearer, nor worthier
The Epic Beowulf chronicles the life of a man who begins as the fiercest, most dauntless warrior the world has ever seen, and ends as an old, great king who has sacrificed himself for his people. Throughout his life, he battles three evil beings who threaten human lives. As a young man, he travels across the sea to save Hrothgar, king of the Danes from their evil monster Grendel. After defeating Grendel, his mother seeks vengeance and becomes the new plague of Hrothgar’s kingdom; however, Beowulf defeats her as well, again saving the Danes. Later in life, he becomes king of his native land of Geatland.