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Contemporary architecture with greek influence
Contemporary architecture with greek influence
Chapter 6 – Ancient Greece
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In the article Acropolis by David Sacks, it says that the meaning of acropolis means “high-city” and in Ancient Greece the Athens was the best. the inhabitants of Greece lived mostly in the mountainous region where they were farther from the sea and the pirates that crossed it. Many people of high social standing wanted the acropolis of Athens for themselves, including the persians. they destroyed the beautiful city of Athen leaving it in ruins. So as a result many left the ruin as a reminder of what had happened. Many years later people started to rebuild the ruins and add more monument and temples to broaden the beauty of Athens. Then again the building stopped and the temples and buildings that were finished were used for something else.
In the article Acropolis, the first paragraph talks about how the meaning of acropolis is “ high
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city”. “The best-known acropolis is at Athens,” says Sacks. There were many great buildings built in Athens. Also Ancient Greece is known for it mountainous regions. That goes along with acropolis and its meaning of “ high-city” (Sacks). Many of the people who lived in Ancient greece live in high altitude because the higher they were the less prone to being attacked they were.
One of the civilizations that lived this way in Ancient Greece were the Mycenaeans (Sacks).
In the article Acropolis, Athens is said to be “limestone-and-schist formation that rises about 300 feet above the lower town”(Sacks).Also it is said that people were there since 1200 BCE (Sacks).
The acropolis of Athens was the center of all politics. Many people with high social standing wanted the acropolis for themselves. A group called the Persians ran a muck in Athens destroying everything. As a result no one took the time to repair the damage that had been done. They left the broken city there as a reminder of what had happened. Also in the article Acropolis the groups that wanted the acropolis to themselves devised a plan to take it (Sacks).
In the article Acropolis in paragraph five it say that after years past of the persians defeat the people of Athens decided to rebuild the temples and monuments that had been destroyed. In order for this to be done Athens allies help financially
(Sacks). The rebuilding process of Athens temples took a long time. There were many builder involved. This time period was the height of the Greek Civilization. In addition in the article Acropolis the rebuilding the ruins there were also some add ons as well to increase the beauty of Athens (Sacks). In the article Acropolis it states that between the death of Alexander the Great and the Emergence of the Roman empire little to no building the temples and monuments continued. In result of this many of the building that were built and finish were used for different things (Sacks). “The Mycenaean Greeks favored hilltops close to agricultural plains and not too near the sea, for fear of pirate raids,” (Sacks). This source is a reliable source because it give correct information in great details. It has a lot of valuable information.
Athens’ victory over Persia led to its Golden Age that had a tremendous influence on today’s world. The win led to the period of Athens’ great prosperity due to a strong government, economy and military. Athenians’ had a great love for their city-state at the time due to it being the central of Greece, and this led to their numerous cultural achievements. Both architecturally and literately, Athens’ Golden Age sis the foundation of the present-day’s culture.
"NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM OF ATHENS - OFFICIAL SITE." NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM OF ATHENS - OFFICIAL SITE. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Apr. 2014. .
However, in my pinion I think that the growth of Athens was on e of
...ity in Classical Athens. New York, NY: Alexander S. Onassis Public Benefit Foundation (USA) in Collaboration with the National Archaeological Museum, Athens, 2008. Print.
The Greeks believed the deities provided the city protection and allowed them to be successful in their endeavors while in time of war. Phidias, a master bronze worker, was commissioned to create the sculpture of Athena Parthenos, the goddess of wisdom to show tribute to the gods by creating a large scale sculpture in Acropolis. The Acropolis was the most important site in the city of Athens, and was well recognized as the hilltop of protection. It is also the most significant reference point of ancient Greek culture as well as the symbol of the city of Athens. Some of the greatest architectural masterpieces of the period were erected on its ground.
The Parthenon, Shogi Effendi's main influence for building the Archives Buildings, was built in Athens, Greece, in 490 B.C.E. by Perikles. The Parthenon stood distinct among it's surroundings. In fact, it's the largest building on the Acropolis. Its grandeur has symbolic reference to its purpose as the temple to the goddess Athena. The Parthenon was surrounded by several buildings which a lso had religious significance for instance, the temple dedicated to Athena Nike (goddess of victory and war) and the Erechtheion which was another temple dedicated to several deities.
Unlike Athens, they knew they were strong and not overbearingly confident. Athens believed that financial stability would lead the to victory. By the end of the war, Athens was broke. All of their allies distrusted them too.
But Athens revealed a rather imperialistic behaviour. Their economic and political influence gave them the power to continuously demand tribute from the league's member. But Athens didn't use it all for strengthening military powers, but a lot of it for building projects in Athens. For example renovating buildings and Temples such as the Parthenon that had been destroyed by the Persian invasion earlier (Gill, 2017).
..., the interior of the temple featured sculptures of amazon warriors, also several paintings on the walls, columns of gold, silver and the statues were life size and stood on a marble pedestal. I am amazed by how much detail went into this temple and last but not least the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus wasn’t really one of my favorites seeing how in those times they married their own family members, but the Mausoleum was created in the memory of Artemisia husband or brother Mausolus.
The Parthenon, a temple for Athena, was built on top of the acropolis in Athens. It was built there because the older buildings and temples of Athena on it were destroyed after a Persian attack on the city in 480BC. The Parthenon was rebuilt because two earlier versions of a temple
...ns greatest treasures.? These architectural areas have provided insight into the culture, religion, and government of ancient Athens.? The Agora has become a symbol of civic space, and has influenced how modern architects plan public areas.? It has also provided scholars with understanding of religious and cultural aspects of Greek life.? The Acropolis has served as symbol of the power of both Athens of religion in Greek life.? This structure has unlocked questions about art and architecture, and it continues to symbolize perfection.? Together, these ancient sites unlock the mysterious of ancient Athens.?
Greek architectural practice and plan has the aptitude to connect different cultures together over time and space. Greek architecture refers to the architecture of Greek speaking people who occupied the Greek landmass. Greek architecture springs from c. 900 B.C.E to the first century C.E. Greek architecture inclined Roman Imperial architecture supports and joins many Greek fundamentals into its own practice.
The Parthenon serves as a dedication to the Greek goddess Athena. Located on the high point of Acropolis, it was constructed from 447 to 438 BC in the Doric style of architecture. Unlike other Doric temples, however, the Parthenon was richly decorated and exhibited unique features such as subtly curved columns.
The catalogue mentions a variety of cities, some of which, including Athens, were populated both in the Bronze Age and in Homer’s time, other cities, like Pylos, had not been rebuilt after the Bronze age. This evidence suggests that names of no longer existing places were recalled from an older time, this is because it is unlikely that homer would have been able to write an accurate and diverse list of important bronze age cities that were, in his time, nothing but rubble, and in many cases nameless. Additionally, the cities listed in the Catalogue are given in geographical groups, revealing a sound knowledge of Agean topography. Some of the evidence is muddled and locating the Bronze Age palace of Sparta, traditional home to
Another famous city in Greece is it’s capital, Athens. It was named in honor of the greek goddess Athena, goddess of wisdom and war. It was the birthplace of civilization, where democracy was first created, and most of the wise men of ancient times (10...