Essay About Prostitution

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Prostitution: A Growing Issue?
With all the different ways individuals and organizations view prostitution, they all have one in common. The most common view of prostitution is the form of social and moral deviance that individuals fall into. Most people believe individuals who are involved in prostitution are seen as lacking self-worth. This has been the dominant view and became the basis for criminalization. Many believe this view of people involved in prostitution is what made them vulnerable to all kinds of risks. However, there are other people such as feminists that believe prostitution is a form of work or profession. Feminists also believe that individuals who are involved in prostitution do so freely and that it's within their civil …show more content…

Documents of prostitution are found in temple services in Mesopotamia and date back as early as 2400 BC. There are also documents that show prostitution was a economic activity and was accepted component of religious, social, and cultural life. But not until the Middle Ages were there records of the ban against the practice of prostitution. In 534 AD, Justinian the Great banished brothel keepers from his capital and granted freedom to slaves sold into prostitution (Ringdal, 2004). Throughout the centuries, the banning of prostitution continued at a varying intensities. However, there were also periods of tolerance and minimal regulation. Prohibition appeared around times of widespread diseases especially when it was recognized that the disease was sexually related. The moralistic approach to prostitution resulted in conflicting social policies from the 15th to the 20th century. The view held throughout most of the 20th century. However, during the birth of the feminist movement in the 1960s and 1970s, the moralistic view of prostitution was challenged by the alternative view that prostitution is a form of work. Groups like COYOTE, FLOPS (Friends and Lovers of Prostitutes), HIRE (Hooking Is Real Employment) and PUMA (Prostitutes Union of Massachusetts all campaigned to change the view on prostitution. These groups also fought for the protection of the rights of the sex workers, and the World Whore Congress that was held in 1985 in Amsterdam articulated many of the group's positions (Ringdal, 2004). Some governments decriminalized prostitution, offered services to sex workers, and ensured a safer working atmosphere because of these campaigns for those involved in prostitution. Prostitution is caught in the nexus of sex tourism and human trafficking. There is also a growing recognition that as an

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