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How does mulan address gender roles
How does mulan address gender roles
Male representation in the media
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Be a man! You must be as swift as the coursing river! Be a man! With all the force of a great typhoon! Be a man! With all the strength of a raging fire, mysterious as the dark side of the moon! Most will recognize these lines as the chorus from one of the most popular songs from the Disney movie Mulan. The scene that features this song is where the drill sergeant is training the new recruits on how to be “real men” and defeat the Huns. The song is naturally triumphant instilling in these soldiers that to be real men, they must be strong, fast, powerful, and mysterious. There is irony in this song as they sing about being manly men as the recruits are not nearly as manly as they claim to be nor are they all men. Manly and masculine have traditionally been synonymous and interchangeable terms, however as this film would suggest, that is not …show more content…
Peter M. Nardi notes in his introduction to Gay Masculinities that there is “a multiplicity of ways of ‘doing’ masculinity that can best be described by the plural form ‘masculinities’” (Nardi 1). While his discussion is specifically speaking to gay men, this idea can be applied across the board. He states that some embrace the most masculine of stereotypes “through body building and sexual prowess, whereas others express a less dominant form through spirituality or female impersonation. Many simply blend the ‘traditional’ instrumental masculinity” (Nardi 1-2). It is this kind of variety of different masculinities that lend support to the notion of masculinity being defined on its own continuum. Rather than the varieties of masculinities, such as female impersonation or cross dressing, that are different than the traditional stereotypes making an individual less masculine, they are included as varying types of
The topics that Joe Ehrmann uses as framework for his Building Men for Others program are quite intriguing and make you really question masculinity. The first topic, rejecting false masculinity, can be interpreted a few different ways. In the book, it states: “As young boys, we’re told to be men, or to act like men” soon followed with “we’ve got all these parents say ‘be a man’ to boys that have no concept of what that means. I completely agree with the statement of Joe Ehrmann and often question the definition of ‘being a man’. Many boys and men will reject the idea of a man being anything other than being big and strong or having power.
In Kimmel’s essay “’Bros Before Hos’: The Guy Code” he argues that the influence of society on masculinity is equal to or greater than biological influences on masculinity. In the essay, Kimmel uses various surveys and interviews to validate his argument. He points to peers, coaches, and family members as the people most likely to influence the development of a man’s masculinity. When a man has his manliness questioned, he immediately makes the decision never to say or do whatever caused him to be called a wimp, or unmanly. Kimmel’s argument is somewhat effective because the readers get firsthand accounts from the interviewees but the author does not provide any statistics to support his argument.
The concept of masculinity is considered as the qualities and characteristics of a man, typical what is appropriate to a man. In this article, A Community Psychology of Men and Masculinity: Historical and Conceptual Review, The author Eric S. Mankowski and Kenneth I. Maton, analyze four main themes: "Men as gendered beings, the privilege and damage of being a masculine man, men as a privileged group, and men’s power and subjective powerlessness. The second and fourth themes are described as
“Man up!” with a powerful voice said from my father. It is that I initially heard when I was on the first day and needed to introduce myself in the kindergarten. There is no exceptions that men has being taught should be afraid of nothing since the day they were born. As young men grow up, they would generally learn and integrate within a box of codes which shows them how to be a man, as known as the Guy Code. The Guy Code is a set of rules prevalently applied among men groups about how a man behaves with other men and his girl friend. It mainly teaches guys to be dominated, aggressive and fareless. In Michael Kimmel’s “ Bros Before Hos: The Guy Code”, he indicates that men disguise their emotions and inner to be like a man particularly
Jensen provides evidence throughout the text for three assumptions on why masculinity must be terminated from pertaining to just males. It is proposed that masculinity is harmful for both men and women, that men are surrendering their humanity by conforming with masculinity, and
Media always encourages this type of male cluelessness by always giving the male lead the opportunity to do as he pleases so that his role as male can never feel threatened. In Michael Kimmel’s essay “Masculinity as Homophobia”, he takes a deeper look into the sensitivity and responsibility that comes with holding the title of masculinity and how society teaches boys that their highest form of achievement comes from what’s between their legs. Boys are told to not cry when they get hurt and are given the green light to pull a girl’s braids or push another person around. Manhood is seen as an eternal and essential that resides deep in the heart of every man (58).
Kimmel, Michael S. "Masculinity as Homophobia: Fear, Shame, and Silence in the Construction of Gender Identity." Theorizing Masculinities. Ed. Harry Brod, and Michael Kaufman. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 1994. 119-42. SAGE knowledge. Web. Research on Men and Masculinities Series. 5 May 2014.
While we tend to look at the world in a gendered fashion, there are differences in what’s considered masculine and feminine. In addition to varying from person to person, the concepts of masculinity and femininity also vary across time periods, across different cultures, and even across the span of an individual’s life. Kimmel pluralizes these terms to “acknowledge that masculinity and femininity mean different things to different groups of people at different times” (Kimmel; 10). He goes on further to reference sociologist R. W. Connell’s explanation of hegemonic masculinity, which states that it is “constructed in relation to various subordinated masculinities as well as in relation to women” (Kimmel; 10). In an article by Connell, he describes
Masculinity was made hegemonic, by defining power in terms of force and control. This is because men are naturally created with body physique, which is characterized by a higher controlling force than women are. Therefore, using force and control to define power naturalized male superiority. The male body was used to represent power, which was masculinized as force, physical strength, control, speed, toughness, and d...
Over time, outsiders opposed to the LGBT ingroup have created cruel assumptions about the sexual lives/health of gay men based on minorities. These assumptions are constantly in circulation: gay men can’t be monogamous, carry AIDS and can’t help themselves from hitting on straight men (Engle, 2017). These microaggressions continue to harm gay men. Another assumption surrounding gay men that is translated into a microaggression is the idea that gay men sacrifice their masculinity for their sexual orientation. There is a general expectation around the behavioural traits expected in gay men: they’re weak, delicate, stylish, and associate themselves more so with women (Engle, 2017).
"Men Quotes, Famous Men Quotes, Sayings about Man." Famous Quotes at AllGreatQuotes. Web. 22 Mar. 2011. .
Hegemonic masculinity is the belief in the existence of a culturally normative ideal of male behavior. This ideal among other things includes the belief that men should be big, strong, and athletic. Sports, especially contact sports, reinforce this idea, as an athlete is seen as the ideal of what it means to be a man. The general belief associated with gay men is that they posses none of these traits and are thought to be feminine. These normative beliefs are not the case and are actually st...
Masculinity is changing today as society requires not just a skill set of something that a man should have, but rather certain characters that they should uphold. It is a development of motivating character that stems to actions that define masculinity. Masculinity does not tie to certain set of skills and the process of retaining masculine identity in society today is evolving around one’s knowledge and character. In society today, the concept of masculinity can be possessed in both men and women, depending on certain types of characters that he or she acquires. I this essay, I will discuss about masculinity that embodies in the role of heroes in the two films, Star Wars and The Matrix.
According to the concept of gender performativity by Judith Butler, it is said in the book called Bodies That Matter (1993) that “Gender norms operate by requiring the embodiment of certain ideals of femininity and masculinity ones that are almost always related to the idealization of the heterosexual bond.” (Butler, J. 1993) It is clearly to state that the masculinity and femininity are framed by the gender ideology which has an impact on the liberation and expression of homosexuals in the
Outline and assess the view that patriarchy is the main cause of gender inequality (40 marks)