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A Response to Soldier’s Home
The story “Soldier’s Home,” written by Ernest Hemmingway, is about a young man, Harold Krebs, returning to his small hometown in Oklahoma following World War I. Hemmingway opens the story just as Krebs leaves his Methodist college in Kansas to enlist in the Marines in 1917. He does not return home until two years later in the summer of 1919. Krebs does not get to return home with the first group of soldiers. By the time that Krebs returns home, the heroes’ welcome is over, everyone has moved on from the war and the townspeople have returned to their normal routine. Krebs was not greeted with excitement or celebration, instead most thought it was rather absurd he was returning so long after the war had ended. Krebs
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does not want to talk to anyone about the war at first and cannot find anyone that will listen, once he feels like he needs to talk. Krebs resolves to keep to himself and avoids anything that will cause any conflict or complications in his new life. Most of the conflict in this story is an internal conflict. Krebs finds it difficult to make any significant connections with anyone at home. He spends most of his days by himself with multiple, small activities to keep himself occupied without having to commit to anything or anyone. Krebs does make routine trips out of the house to the library, pool hall, and downtown, but struggles to connect with anyone he meets while out. He tries to talk to people but finds no one is interested in his stories unless he is lying or exaggerating his experiences while at war. Lying and exaggerating though, are not something Krebs is willing to do. As Hemmingway puts it, “Krebs acquired the nausea in regard to experience that is the result of untruth or exaggeration…” (Hemmingway 167). The act of lying, in order to get people to listen, made Krebs sick to his stomach. Therefore, he stopped trying to talk to anyone about the war because he knew they did not want to hear the truth. Krebs also had conflict with himself when he saw the girls in town. Hemmingway writes about Krebs and his fascination with the girls he sees as they walk down the street. The young girls in town had grown up but nothing else had changed. Krebs had some interest in the girls he saw but thinks they are complicated with their established alliances and everchanging fueds. Krebs does not feel that he has the energy or courage to approach them and be part of their seemingly complicated lifestyle. They were attractive though and Krebs liked to look at them as they walked on the other side of the street. He liked the way they dressed and the way they walked from a distance. Whenever he saw them in town, the girls lost their appeal. Krebs found them complicated, and he wasn’t willing to work or purse them. He only wanted to be alone without any consequences (Hemmingway 167). Not all of the conflict in “Soldier’s Home is Krebs with himself.
There is also conflict between Krebs and his family. Regardless of how the rest of the town felt, Krebs was still a hero to his younger sisters. His mother would have done anything for him, even breakfast in bed. She was concerned for her son and often asked for him to tell her about the war, although she never really listened. In Krebs’ family his father was the only one that never seemed to be around (Hemmingway 167). It seems Krebs’ family were the only ones he had any kind of connection with, but Krebs’ struggled just as much to talk to them as he did everyone else in town. He seems to have a good relationship with his sister, Helen, and thinks of her as, “his best sister” (Hemmingway 168). Helen has probably what is the best conversation with Krebs at breakfast one morning. Helen tells Krebs about her indoor softball game at school, later that day, and invites him to come. Helen asks Krebs if he loves her and Krebs replies with a less than enthusiastic, “Uh, huh.” Krebs is still unable to commit to going to Helen’s game though (Hemmingway …show more content…
169). The most significant external conflict Krebs has is with his mother.
His mother has worried about him since he returned home, but she remained silent for the first month. One day while Krebs was eating breakfast, his mother finally confronted him. “Have you decided what you are going to do yet, Harold?” she asked. Followed by, “Don’t you think its about time?” (Hemmingway 169). Krebs could not give an answer though, just that he had not thought about it. His mother goes on to tell Krebs how much she had worried about him and that she has been praying for him. Krebs does not respond and instead he only, “looked at the bacon fat hardening on his plate.” (Hemmingway 170). Krebs had been changed by the war and could not even say that he loved his own mother. His mother begins to cry and Krebs lies to her saying, “I was just angry at something. I didn’t mean I didn’t love you.” (Hemmingway 170). Krebs pleads with his mother to believe him and she does. Krebs tells her that he will, “be a good boy.” (Hemmingway
170). Krebs is unable to actually resolve any of the conflict within the story. He lies to his mother at the end and again feels sick and nauseated for doing so. His mother had confronted him about her worries and his lack of direction but Krebs was unaffected by her pouring out of emotions. Krebs did feel sorry for his mother but thought she had caused him to lie in order to protect her feelings. Krebs’ solution to his conflict with his mother is to leave and move to Kansas City. He does finally plan to get a job and thinks maybe he could make his mother happy that way. Krebs is still worried that there may be one more conflict with his mother before he is able to get away for good though. Hemmingway writes, “ He wanted his life to go smoothly. It had just gotten going that way. Well, that was all over now anyway.” (Hemmingway 171). Krebs was motivated only by his desire to keep his life from being complicated. His mother had made that impossible though by being honest with him.
Tina Chen’s critical essay provides information on how returning soldiers aren’t able to connect to society and the theme of alienation and displacement that O’Brien discussed in his stories. To explain, soldiers returning from war feel alienated because they cannot come to terms with what they saw and what they did in battle. Next, Chen discusses how O’Brien talks about soldiers reminiscing about home instead of focusing in the field and how, when something bad happens, it is because they weren’t focused on the field. Finally, when soldiers returned home they felt alienated from the country and
In "In Back From War,But Not Really Home" by Caroline Alexander, and "The Odyssey by homer both experience grief in their characters . survival , hope , and pain are the themes in the literature pieces .
Krebs is a detached being who just wants to keep his life as uncomplicated as possible. He doesn't receive the same hearty welcome as his fellow soldiers, thanks to his returning home so much later than the rest. At first he doesn't want to talk about the war, presumably because of the atrocities he experienced there, but when he later feels the need to talk about it, no one w...
A soldier’s wounds from war are not always visible. Louise Erdrich, the author of The Red Convertible, presents a short story about two Native American brothers Henry and Lyman, who live in North Dakota on an Indian Reservation. Henry and Lyman purchased a Red Convertible and took a trip across the United States with the car. Upon their return, Henry is drafted to fight in the Vietnam War. When Henry finally came home, he was a different man. Like Henry, I have a nephew named Bobby, who serves in the United States Army. Bobby has seen more combat than most soldiers would like to see. The effects of war can be tough on a soldier when they are reintroduced back into society, just like Henry, my nephew had a tough time dealing with the effects of war.
... he doesn’t love her but he eventually says sorry. This shows Krebs is really confused on what to say now. He no longer wants to tell lie to the people around him and he stills feels like life will just be too complicated with the lies he’ll have to tell and the job he doesn’t want. “He had felt sorry for his mother and she had made him lie. He would go to Kansas City and get a job and she would feel all right about it” (7). Krebs may forever feel alone in this world that seems stuck in time. He may never feel how he felt before joining the marines. Krebs is living a life that he feels is much too complicated for him. He is no longer the same person he was two years ago. The person he once was is now somewhere buried deep beneath the lies he tells every day to bare the things he has done. Krebs is still fighting a war, not a physical war, but a war within himself.
The initial reaction I received from reading Soldier's Home, and my feelings about Soldier's Home now are not the same. Initially, I thought Harold Krebs is this soldier who fought for two years, returns home, and is disconnected from society because he is in a childlike state of mind, while everyone else has grown up. I felt that Krebs lost his immature years, late teens to early 20's, because he went from college to the military. I still see him as disconnected from society, because there isn't anyone or anything that can connect him to the simple life that his once before close friends and family are living. He has been through a traumatic experience for the past two years, and he does not have anyone genuinely interested in him enough to take the time to find out what's going on in his mind and heart. Krebs is in a battle after the battle.
The representation of war in literature allows for creative liberty in both its depiction and its message. While there are traditional tropes associated with the war novel genre like glory through combat or the heroification of a character, there are literary techniques in the 20th century that have expanded the thought provoking elements of the genre. In particular, Farewell to Arms’ use of marginalizing war with its focus on a love story and The Things They Carried use of metafiction of war storytelling, allow for reader’s to be challenged by providing different interpretations of the text. By Hemingway and O’Brien’s novels using these techniques, the war genre has progressed and allowed a new development of ideologies to accompany the traditional
In the story Soldier’s Home, one man stood alone without experiencing praise or attention by his town in Oklahoma after battling in a hard fought war to defend the great country of the United States of America. Harold Krebs, a marine sent into war, had experienced brutal and life changing scenes. When Krebs returned home from the war in 1919, the celebration of fighters had already ceased. “By the time Krebs returned to his hometown in Oklahoma, the greeting of heroes was over” (8). At this point, Krebs already felt he was of no worth to his town. He expected to have a warm welcome home but no one seemed to care about his return. However, Krebs didn’t want to face any consequences after what had happened in the war. Therefore, Harold tries to isolate himself from the town and doesn’t go out in public too often. Even though Krebs grew up in a town where everyone knew each other, the circumstances of the war hardened him to the point where he was no longer able to be in relationships with others.
As a first hand observer of the Civil War, the great American Poet, Walt Whitman once said,"The real war [of the mind] will never get in the books."Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a horrible mental ailment that afflicts thousands of soldiers every year. Besides the fact that it is emotionally draining for the soldier, it also deeply alters their family and their family dynamics. Ernest Hemingway’s “Soldier's Home” illustrates how this happens. Harold Krebs returns home from World War I. He has to deal with becoming reaccustomed to civilian life along with relearning social norms. He must also learn about his family and their habits. The ramifications of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder have a ripple effect on the lives of not only the victim, but also the friends and family they relate to.
Hopeless Suffering in A Farewell to Arms Near the end of A Farewell to Arms Ernest Hemingway has Fredrick Henry describe the time he placed a log full of ants on a fire. This incident allows us to understand a much larger occurrence, Catherine's pregnancy. Combined, both of these events form commentary on the backdrop for the entire story, World War One. After he finds out his son was stillborn, Lt. Henry remembers the time when he placed a log full of ants on a fire.
...t although some of the soldiers may have made it home physically they were no longer able to recognize it as home.
The story opens with a photo of Krebs “attending Methodist college in Kansas before enlisting in the Marines to fight in World War I.” (“Overview: ‘Soldier’s Home’”). Krebs was in the Europe nation where he engaged in WWI. Many American veterans returned from fighting in areas such as Europe and Germany. After the war, Krebs returns to his small-town home in Oklahoma. The war ended in 1918 however, Krebs did not return home until 1919. When Krebs returns, “He is home, but it is no soldier’s home to which he has returned.” (Smelstor 3793). Krebs fills his day with sleep, reading, playing pool, and watching all the pretty girls from his porch. Throughout the story, the only way Krebs can draw in attention is by making up lies about his involvement in the war. His mother begs him to get a job and they pray together. “After this emotional lie, Harold Krebs decides to leave the Oklahoma town, go to Kansas City for a job, and live his life simply and smoothly.” (Smelstor 3794). In the end, Soldier’s Home represents only a place that is no longer what Krebs once called
When he arrives home from the war the first thing that he notices is that the population of his hometown hardly noticed his presence. Krebs was a soldier in the war and when the war was through he waited for a while to go back home. Krebs was still very shocked with what he saw during the war. When Krebs got to town at first he “did not want to talk about the war at all”, but later when “he felt the need to talk… no one wanted to hear about it” (Hemingway 611-12) Krebs had a lot of emotions coming back from the war and when he learned that no one was there for him to talk to about the things he had seen or done while off at war, he noticed how the American values had changed. One of the very first
In the short story A Soldier’s Home, the conflict the main character Krebs is facing results from him returning home from World War I, in which he fights in five different battles. Krebs returns to his small town in Oklahoma after serving in the Army for two years, he does not get a welcome home parade or a thank you for his service. He is having a hard time readjusting to his “normal” life, family, and childhood home due to how much war has changed him. Krebs is also experiencing an inability to love, in the
In “Soldier’s Home,” the feeling of alienation is especially seen in the main character, Harold Krebs. He comes home much later from war than the rest of the soldiers in his town, so he missed the grand celebratory “welcome home”.