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Critical thinking skills and reflection
Critical Thinking
Critical thinking skills and reflection
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In Erich Fromm’s quote, it's hard agreeing towards one option when a person can come up with millions of scenarios for it. Take for example, while typing this a sibling of mine argued against the idea. Ten minutes later, an argument that was filled with a ton of “what if’s” lead to two keywords, can only. “If a man can only obey and not disobey, he is a slave; if he can only disobey and not obey, he is a rebel ( not a revolutionary).” Meaning that is the only thing they are able to do. If the man had the option, that would be a totally different story, but they can only obey what is being said, not the opposite of what the quote states. A man usually has an option towards everything, but when limiting the choice down to what they must do,
Mencken’s observations are very relevant and it applies to contemporary society. It is necessary to identify what it means by being “free”. Does being free mean that one has choice of religion and type of government? The type of freedom mentioned previously do not apply to mankind if mankind is not safe and is risk for danger. It is human nature to choose safety over freedom as shown in various examples.
More specifically, the movie A Few Good Men depicts the results of blindly obeying orders. Stanley Milgram, a Yale psychologist, also explores obedience to authority in his essay “ The Perils of Obedience”. On the other hand, Erich Fromm, a psychoanalyst and philosopher, focused on disobedience to authority in his essay “ Disobedience as a Psychological and Moral Problem.” Milgram wrote about how people were shockingly obedient to authority when they thought they were harming someone else while Fromm dissected both: why people are so prone to obey and how disobedience from authoritative figures can bring beneficial changes for society. Obeying commands, even when they go against our morals, is human nature; Disobeying commands, however, is challenging to do no matter what the situation is.
...ni and Steinbeck draw attention to the diminishing power of an individual in a large society. By using motifs and settings, the authors explain the ability the world has to influence humans’ behaviors and lives negatively. Hosseini convinces us to remain individuals, as Steinbeck professed, and not conform to the world in which we live. As Dahli Lamma once stated, “The ultimate authority must always rest with the individual's own reason and critical analysis”. Is he correct: is it necessary for humans to make individual decisions rather than follow the in the footsteps of others?
...take away the freedom of thought. It will stay with us until the end of time. Viktor E. Frankl illustrated this in his essay “An Inner Freedom” from the book Man’s Search for Meaning. He stated, “The sort of person the prisoner became was the result of an inner decision and not the result of amp influences alone.”
In this passage, the audience truly sees the meaning behind Herbert Kohl's message. His purpose for writing comes back to the fact that people interpret situations differently in every way. Kohl not only wanted to highlight the purpose behind wanting to learn something new but he also wanted readers to be aware that most time it does not come down to the inability of someone who doesn't want to learn but the real reason behind why they don't want to. People have different opinions on topics such as these but Kohl wanted to show that being able to want to stand up for your culture and the meanings behind it are rather important. Behind Kohl's purpose for writing, we see an insight into his past life relating to Wilfredo's. Kohl's reason for
“There is only one way in which one can endure man’s inhumanity to man and that is to try, in one’s own life, to exemplify man’s humanity to man.” by Alan Paton
Original quote: "when bad men combine, the good must associate; else they will fall, one by one, an unpitied sacrifice in a contemptible struggle."
“Man selects only for his own good: Nature only for that of the being which she tends.”
The quote "Obedience is an act of faith; disobedience is the result of unbelief" is a true representation of life in 1984 and Brave New World. In both dystopian societies obedience is the most bestowed commodity. With obedience there must be something to obey which comes the rules. In both dystopian novels; 1984 by George Orwell and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, characters possess controlling characteristics. However, to a certain extent their susceptibility to being controlled while still maintaining individuality.
Concerning individuality, this citation explicitly states that conformity and loss of free-will lead to tyranny and chaos, as seen by what has happened to the population of Earth in Orwell’s dystopian
“The greatest crimes in the world are not committed by people breaking the rules but by people following the rules. It's people who follow orders that drop bombs and massacre villages.”
Quote used: “We must learn that passively to accept an unjust system is to cooperate with that system, and thereby to become a participant in its evil.” –Martin Luther King, Jr.
Therefore we are not free to act as we wish due to our actions being
Erich Fromm was an influential German psychoanalyst and philosopher in the 20th Century. One of his most important works is the text, “To Have or to Be?” This book highlights Fromm’s opinion of the difference of “having” and “being” and why they are both important aspects to one’s life. The two different concepts have been widely debated between philosophers and analysts throughout the years. The term “having” seems to be the easier mode to define, while “being” becomes more complicated to outline.
This quote is something is definitely a truth that a lot of people do not understand(including myself sometimes), especially when dealing with conflicts and developing proper boundaries