Many authors use Gothic literature in their common works like “The Black Cat,” written by Edgar Allen Poe, “Prey,” by Richard Matheson, “The Devil and Tom Walker,” by Washington Irving, “The Feather Pillow,” by Horacio Quiroga, and “A Rose For Emily,” by William Faulkner. In effort to create a sense of mystery, suspense, and superstition, these authors use these Gothic Elements: Entrapment and Violence. By using these elements, authors illustrate their belief that one should express themselves through individualism. One element that conveys this type of realism is Violence. In “The Black Cat,” written by Edgar Allen Poe, Poe shows how violence can affect one's character. This specific story is about how the main character has a lack of remorse …show more content…
and continues to fall short of his innocence. One example would be when “[He] withdrew [his] arm from her grasp and buried the axe in her brain. She fell dead upon the spot, without a groan” (Poe 4). Furthermore, in the novel “Prey,” by Richard Matheson, he depicts how human nature is purely evil. The author compares a terrorizing doll to a woman and states that her mind is just like the dolls creating tremendous amounts of pain. He writes how the woman had “been slashed along the calves of both legs. Blood was running down her ankles, dripping off the edges of her feet” (Matheson 5). In conjunction with these two works, “The Feather Pillow,” written by Horacio Quiroga, also involves violence in his story to show readers that a strained relationship with a lack of love can lead to immense amounts of pain. To make this idea prevalent to the reader, Quiroga compares the relationship to an animal in a pillow where “it had a stealthily applied its mouth-its snout, rather- to her temples, sucking out [the wife’s] blood” (Quiroga 2). In addition to Violence being used in Romantic Gothic Literature, Entrapment is also used.
Authors such as Poe, Matheson, and Faulkner all have examples of such elements. One example of Poe using entrapment would be in his book “The Black Cat.” In this story the main character is trapped in his own state of mind and is unable to change. He regrets this by stating “I am almost ashamed to own -- yes, even in this felon’s cell” (Poe 3). Unable to change his acts, the main character remains in a constant trifle. In the novel “Prey,” Matheson shows readers how trials and tribulations can kill one's morality. The author wrote about how “Amelia reached up quickly to the bolt. It had been shot. She was trapped” (Matheson 6). This creates a sense of fear in the character and shows her susceptibility to danger. Lastly, in “The Feather Pillow,” William Faulkner uses the element of entrapment to convey that one person cannot exist without the other. When Alicia, the main character, is separated from her husband, she is drained both physically and mentally. In both literal and metaphorical ways she is entrapped by her sickness or by her lack of love shown. The author demonstrates the literal way by stating that “she felt as though a million kilos were pinning her to the bed” (Faulkner 2). The author stresses that without permeating through both people one can feel entrapped and depressed in
life. In Conclusion, these authors establish a style of Gothic Literature by using certain elements. With the use of these elements, they are able to convey to the reader the idea of individualism and self-reliance.
Bret Harte's "The Outcasts of Poker Flat" is an excellent example of realism. Harte uses realistic characters that use everyday language with a hint of local color from California, which is where the story is set. The characters are put through real situations and faced with troubles that we go through day to day. Bret Harte lived through the California gold rush and was able to create a very realistic setting and characters. Since he actually experienced the culture and people of this time the words create a very detailed picture, and the characters come to life in your
Gothic texts are typically characterized by a horrifying and haunting mood, in a world of isolation and despair. Most stories also include some type of supernatural events and/or superstitious aspects. Specifically, vampires, villains, heroes and heroines, and mysterious architecture are standard in a gothic text. Depending upon the author, a gothic text can also take on violent and grotesque attributes. As an overall outlook, “gothic literature is an outlet for the ancient fears of humanity in an age of reason” (Sacred-Texts). Following closely to this type of literature, Edgar Allan Poe uses a gloomy setting, isolation, and supernatural occurrences throughout “The Fall of the House of Usher”.
Gothic literature, such as The Night Circus, “The Devil and Tom Walker”, “Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment”, and “Masque of the Red Death”, are known for incorporating gothic elements such as the supernatural, death, and fascination with the past.
Key Elements of Gothic Literature Jasmine Giles People enjoy reading gothic literature due to its heart rate exciting nature. Without having to engage with any real danger, it is common for the reader to feel anxiety and impaitence when reading gothic fiction. In order for the reader to feel these emotions, the author uses certain elements, such as a gloomy setting and old-fashioned dialoge. In the stories “The Black Cat” and “The Tell Tale Heart”, by elgar allen poe, and “The Landlady”, by Roland Dahl, there are many similarites that remanticize the idea of horror and mystery. Some elements, however, bring out the disbolical horror of gothic literature: the setting, characterization, and the motif of suspense.
Gothic literature contains many elements that make it dark, ominous, and dramatic. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” is about a woman who suffers from nervous depression, and her husband, John, belittles her and treats her poorly. In an attempt to help her, John takes the narrator out to a vacation home, where her mental state only becomes worse. In “Rappaccini’s Daughter,” Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, a student named Giovanni falls in love with Beatrice, the daughter of Rappaccini. Beatrice, however, has been poisoned from her father’s scientific affairs. Edgar Allen Poe’s short story, “The Masque of the Red Death,” is about Prince Prospero and his efforts to avoid the plague, which is quickly spreading through
Reading Edgar Allen Poe’s works such as “The Cask of Amontillado” and “Tell-Tale Heart” are both written around 1840’s and written in the gothic style. Poe displays his horror short stories, in which the reader can differentiate his signature style. Although many of Poe’s significant works may have a similar theme, the reader can distinguish the themes through the characters in “The Cask of Amontillado” and “Tell-Tale Heart.”
Word by word, gothic literature is bound to be an immaculate read. Examining this genre for what it is could be essential to understanding it. “Gothic” is relating to the extinct East Germanic language, people of which known as the Goths. “Literature” is defined as a written work, usually with lasting “artistic merit.” Together, gothic literature combines the use of horror, death, and sometimes romance. Edgar Allan Poe, often honored with being called the king of horror and gothic poetry, published “The Fall of House Usher” in September of 1839. This story, along with many other works produced by Poe, is a classic in gothic literature. In paragraph nine in this story, one of our main characters by the name of Roderick Usher,
Southern Gothic literature is a group of words bonded together to set a mood, message, plot, etc. Overall Southern Gothic Literature can be interesting and creepy at the same time, its style has been practiced for many years by southern writers which are located in the American South. Its popular writings have grew from generation to generation and is now a world wide genre. Works Cited Alice, Petry. A Rose for Emily.’
Edgar Allan Poe was a gothic writer living in the early 1800’s. Poe had a very hard and tough life and in his stories you could see what a troubled man he was. He set the path for writers today. Literature would not be the same without Poe’s influence. Most of his stories are gory and relate to death as in The Fall of the House of Usher and The Raven. They are some of Poe’s best works. Poe uses gothic elements within “The Fall of the House of Usher,” and “The Raven” to portray the dark side of human nature.
Gothic literature is known for captivating readers by bringing to light the dark side of humanity. The Gothic possesses many key elements such as paranoia, anxiety, death, etc. It strikes fear and suspense in the reader not by creating fictional monsters, but showing the reader the types of monsters that lurk within human beings. In “the Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allan Poe, various themes of the Gothic are present throughout the short story such as gloom and doom, darkness, and madness. These elements are used to enhance the central theme of the piece: revenge. I will argue that Poe uses a number of the Gothic elements to craft an intense dark tale of revenge: an unreliable narrator, madness, darkness, a haunted setting, and evil/devil
William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” has many gothic themes such as, when Emily buys the arsenic and the tomb that lay buried in her house. These themes show that gothic literature consists of cryptic and dark settings and tones. This mysterious story is filled with violent events and creates suspense and terror.
In the novel A Bird In The House, Margaret Laurence illustrates the theme of physical entrapment. All of the characters in the novel feel the need to escape their personal situation. In fact, the title is a symbol of entrapment because of the bird that is. trapped in the house and is also trying to get out. From my background knowledge.
Gothic Literature is able to be explained in many different ways using different elements such as: violence, death, monsters, ghosts, and psychological issues. All of those elements were seen in the four different stories that I read. The first piece of writing that I read is The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern. The other writings that relate to my outside reading book are: "Don't ask Jack" by Neil Gaiman, "The Black Cat" by Edgar Allan Poe, and partly "The Raven" by Edgar Allen Poe.
Edgar Allan Poe has a unique writing style that uses several different elements of literary structure. He uses intrigue vocabulary, repetition, and imagery to better capture the reader’s attention and place them in the story. Edgar Allan Poe’s style is dark, and his is mysterious style of writing appeals to emotion and drama. What might be Poe’s greatest fictitious stories are gothic tend to have the same recurring theme of either death, lost love, or both. His choice of word draws the reader in to engage them to understand the author’s message more clearly. Authors who have a vague short lexicon tend to not engage the reader as much.
Realism is a literary style in which the author describes people, their actions, their emotions and surroundings as close to the reality as possible. The characters are not perfectly good or completely evil; they exhibit strengths and weaknesses, just as real people. The characters often commit crimes or do immoral things, and are not always just good or just evil. In a realistic novel, aspects of the time period or location are also taken into consideration. Characters dress in clothes that befit them, and speak with local dialects. Most importantly, characters are not sugar coated or exaggerated. The characters do things as they would normally do them, and are not worse or better then their real life counterparts.