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Equal pay act 2007
Legislation relating to equality
The equality act 2010 unit 13 p 2
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AB Engineering Case Study
Law is a set of enforced rules and regulations that society must follow. It controls and governs our activities and if broken may result in some form of punishment.
The way in which all businesses can operate are controlled by legislation imposed by both UK and European Union courts and government. The main areas of legislation that affect a business are Employment Law, Consumer Protection and Competition Law. All businesses have a responsibility to ensure they are following all relevant rules and regulations, keeping up to date with any changes that may occur. When the Equality Act 2010 came into force, it replaced several previous pieces of legislation (such as Race Relations Act 1976, Disability Act 1995
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The company is operating without a dedicated Human Recourses (HR) department which although is not against the law may be detrimental to the way the company operates. An HR department deals with the issues of managing people within a business or organization and is responsible for suitable recruitment, employee welfare, safety & training in the workplace as well are being aware of current workplace legislation. (UCL, …show more content…
(ACAS, n.d.) Access to the factory floor is via a flight of stairs with no lift making it unsuitable for a person with a disability resulting in a breach of the Disability Discrimination regulations that are also governed under the Equality Act 2010. They must also be aware of the Equal Pay Act by which men and women are given equal treatment in the terms and conditions of their employment contract. All employees must have an employment contract with their employer that states their rights, responsibilities, employment conditions and duties. The company employs full & part time workers and most the part time employees are teenagers. All employees working hours, holidays, and timed breaks are governed by the working time directive or working time regulations and some of these regulations differ for employees aged 16 and 17 years old and limit the amount of hours they can legally work. The company may not be complying with the nation minimum wage which most workers will be entitled to with rates that also differ depending on age and as of October 1st, 2014 these rates have now changed. AB Engineering’s
laws is to keep the bad things out from the old society out such as
Laws are objects that dictate how people act every single day, but laws are not just made easily with a flick of a wand, there is a specific and tough process to go through if a bill wants to become a law, which
Law enforcement is the act of discovering and punishing whose people in society who don’t follow the law, rules and policies properly. Moreover, enforcement
Law, ?a governmental social control? (Black 2), is a quantitative variable that changes in time and space and can be defined by style: penal, compensatory, therapeutic or conciliatory (Black 5). The brief description of law and its interrelation with social control and deviant behavior can be encapsulated in the following scheme. This concept of law put into the context of social life gives a framework of the behavior of law.
In every society around the world, the law is affecting everyone since it shapes the behavior and sense of right and wrong for every citizen in society. Laws are meant to control a society’s behavior by outlining the accepted forms of conduct. The law is designed as a neutral aspect existent to solve society’s problems, a system specially designed to provide people with peace and order. The legal system runs more efficiently when people understand the laws they are intended to follow along with their legal rights and responsibilities.
Law is a system of rules that has been set up by the legislative branch of our government. It is a must that every person in that country follow these laws, or severe consequences will be held against that person. In every court house legal systems are held. There are two common types of legal systems used, common law and civil law. Common law is used by countries that are from the British colonies, as this type of system was originated from England, when King Henry II wanted to combine the laws and customs together. Whereas, the countries that use civil law are from the European colonies (Common Law vs Civil Law,2009). Even though, both laws are commonly used, they differ in terms of the constitution, the jury’s opinion, the role of the
Law is a social construct, which is a result of various external social influences like culture, history, politics, economy and power. It describes the society that it exists in as it is the ideologies and values of a society that are embodied as rules and principles of law. Law constructs a framework for the society, according to the goals, interests and understandings of the people of that society i.e. It reflects the ideals, ideas and ideologies of a distinct legal culture.
According to Black's Law Dictionary Law is defined as, "A system of principles and rules of human conduct, being the aggregate of those commandments and principles which are either prescribed or recognized by the governing power in an organized jural society. " Laws are what keep society from chaos and anarchy. Laws are used by lawyers to help promote "justice" and fairness, yet at times they look out for their own best interest instead. Lawyers, in general, do not have a good reputation. Social commentary can be read in literature as lawyers have been negatively portrayed since Shakespeare.
Stop for a second and really think about how laws affect people and society. Now think about what society would be like if people didn’t have laws and rules to follow. There would be widespread madness and chaos. Laws and rules give and define healthy boundaries. These healthy boundaries then in return set punishments for crossing the boundaries.
According to Aristotle, "The rule of law is better than that of any individual”, suggesting every member of society, even a ruler, must abide by and follow the law. The rule of law is linked to the principle of justice, meaning that everyone within a society (including both private citizens and government officials) are subject to the law, and that those laws are administered fairly and justly. The intention of the rule of law is to protect against arbitrary governance. It is the basic underpinning of a free society.
According to Aristotle, "The rule of law is better than that of any individual”, suggesting every member of society, even a ruler, must abide by and follow the law. The rule of law is linked to the principle of justice, meaning that everyone within a society (including both private citizens and government officials) are subject to the law, and that those laws are administered fairly and justly. The intention of the rule of law is to protect against arbitrary governance. It is the basic underpinning of a free society.
According to Reference.com (2007), law is defined as: "rules of conduct of any organized society, however simple or small, that are enforced by threat of punishment if they are violated. Modern law has a wide sweep and regulates many branches of conduct." Essentially law is the rules and regulations that aid in governing conduct, handling disputes, and dealing with criminal actions.
The Rule of Law means that the state should govern its citizens, in a way which works with the rules that have been agreed on. The Rule of Law is simply a fundamental principle of our constitution. Britain and other Western democracies are different in that Britain has an unwritten constitution, meaning that our constitution is not found in a certain document but that we actually have a constitution from the rules about who governs it, and about the powers they entail and how that power can be passed or even transferred. The Constitution includes; Acts of Parliament, Judicial decisions and Conventions.There are three main principles around the Rule of Law being the separation of powers, the supremacy of Parliament and the Rule of Law. The
Law is one of the most important elements that transform humans from mere beasts into intelligent and special beings. Law tells us what is right and wrong and how we, humans, should act to achieve a peaceful society while enjoying individual freedoms. The key to a successful nation is a firm, strong, and fair code of high laws that provides equal and just freedom to all citizens of the country. A strong government is as important as a firm code of law as a government is a backbone of a country and of the laws. A government is a system that executes and determines its laws. As much as fair laws are important, a capable government that will not go corrupt and provide fair services holds a vital role in building and maintaining a strong country.
Both law and morality serve to regulate behaviour in society. Morality is defined as a set of key values, attitudes and beliefs giving a standard in which we ‘should’ behave. Law, however, is defined as regulating behaviour which is enforced among society for everyone to abide by. It is said that both, however, are normative which means they both indicate how we should behave and therefore can both be classed as a guideline in which society acts, meaning neither is more effective or important than the other. Law and morals have clear differences in how and why they are made. Law, for example, comes from Parliament and Judges and will be made in a formal, legal institution which result in formal consequences when broken. Whereas morals are formed under the influence of family, friends, media or religion and they become personal matters of individual consciences. They result in no formal consequence but may result in a social disapproval which is shown also to occur when breaking the law.