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How to prevent elder abuse essay
Elder abuse in healthcare settings
Elder abuse in healthcare settings
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What would you do if you discovered that your grandmother is being treated unfairly in the nursing home where she is staying? For many years, elderly people are abused in their own homes and even in facility homes. Elder abuse is a negligent act by a caregiver that causes risk of harm to a vulnerable adult that can take various forms of abuse such as emotional, physical, financial, sexual and so forth, and it can be intentional or unintentional. As elders become more physically fragile they are less able to stand up for themselves and defend themselves. One way to prevent unfair treatment of elderly people in retirement homes is social contact and support for the elder. Although this is a reasonable solution, public policy making is the best one.
Most of the researches about elder abuse for the last fifteen years have focused more on domestic violence. It is estimated that about 4% of the elder population are exposed to abuse in Finland, USA, and Canada (Kivelä, Köngäs-Saviaro, Kesti, Pah-kala, & Ijäs, 1992; Pillemer & Finkelhor, 1988; Podneiks, 1992). Elder abuse tends to happen more often in homes where the abusers are family members such as the elder’s spouse or grandchildren. Abusing elderly people can involve a threat against the elder, neglect, intimidate, financial fraud, physical, emotional and sexual abuse. Among these types of elder abuse financial abuse followed by neglect is the most commons. For instance, a financial abuse often begins after a health crisis, or with people who are alone or in poor health conditions causing them to be vulnerable. Consider this problem is important because giving an unfair treatment to a person of whatever age is against human rights, and any action concerning elder abuse weather ...
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...and social environments, safety, some skills, appropriate health care and support services. They also can get the knowledge of their own rights, family relationships, and acknowledge past reports of abuse. Therefore an efficient way will be created to reduce or even eradicate the unfair treatment of elder abuse.
All in all, no human being has the right to receive an unfair treatment, much less those who are more vulnerable. It can exist various forms to prevent elder abuse, but not all of them are efficient. They still can give some help, but they cannot reach the eradication of the problem. However, we can start to reduce and regulate the situation better with little steps that can be a simple conversation or support not only with the person who is being abused but with everyone in order to educate them so they can start to take action and know how to defend them.
Elder abuse is a very sad reality. With an understanding of what the term elder abuse encompasses, who is at risk, what the warning signs are, the statutes that are there to protect the elderly, who is mandated to report the abuse, and how to report the abuse, it is important to minimize the crime. As with all things, the most important way to prevent something from happening is to educate, and elder abuse is no different. If care takers had education about the numerous resources there are, such as support groups and counseling, elder abuse could possibly be decreased exponentially.
This purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of elder abuse and neglect on victims. This essay will discuss how elder abuse and neglect affect the victims physically, emotionally, and neglect. The use of logos, pathos, and ethos will also be used in the essay. According to Dong, 2017 2 million elders experience elder abuse and neglect each year some twice or more a year, and many cases are not reported. Many confrontations of elder abuse and neglect are done in nursing homes. Some of these cases of abuse are done in these elders homes by family members.
Everyone has an aging relative or knows an elderly citizen in their community that they care about. Now imagine, if you found out that this person was being abused, you would certainly want to know how to prevent or stop this abuse. That is what I will be talking about today: what elder abuse is? and how to spot the signs of abuse, prevent it, and educate others.
Elder abuse is causing emotional, physical or sexual harm, financial exploitation, or intentional or unintentional neglect to someone of greater age, whether it be from a family member or a stranger. Elder abuse has been a social issue for many years prior to any kind of legislation being made. Victims of elder abuse are often older adults ages 60 to 75 and the person abusing the elder is usually someone the victim knows, but could be a stranger in certain cases.
...how kindness to them. Unfortunately, many caregivers take advantage of the elderly by taking their money, by using violence and sexual interference, and by abusing clients emotionally. 96% of elder abuse cases are not reported. ( Medscape.com). The Ontario Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (ONPEA) is an organization dedicated to raising awareness about abuse and neglect of older abuse. (onpea.com). It stands to reason that there is a large problem still rampant in society where others are taken advantage of, or mistreated. Hopefully more documented information and raising awareness of the issue amongst society will allow more people to understand this as a problem and the abusers to be caught. These obvious abuse of rights are something that should be protected, luckily people become more aware of these circumstances that is happening on a regular basis.
In recent years, the shameful subject of elder abuse has gained more awareness among community members. In particular, the complexity of elder financial abuse often makes manipulative dealings by fraudsters difficult to identify and separate from actual permissive transactions made by older victims. The result is that these cases are very rarely prosecuted and many other undetected cases continue to fall far below the radar of society. The consequences of financial exploitation of older adults are reaching far beyond the immediate distress of financial depletion. Victims may also experience declines in physical and mental health as well as the risk of a decrease in life expectancy (Kemp & Mosqueda, 2005). The purpose of the following studies is to address the issue of financial exploitation of elder adults through the means of intervention, prosecution, prevention, and correlation between different forms of abuse.
Of nursing home staff interviewed in 2004, nearly 40% admitted to committing at least one psychologically abusive act toward a resident and 10% admitted to physically abusing a resident in the preceding year.[1] Not only are nursing home residents at risk of being abused by their caretakers but they are also at risk of being restrained, which may lead to a form of abuse. With five percent of the elderly population, or one to two million instances of elder abuse occurring yearly there is no doubt that elder abuse deserves serious consideration.[2]
Though elderly abuse occurs in many nursing homes, it is preventable. It is the nursing aide 's responsibility to provide quality and comfortable care, free from abuse. Many people are not aware that there are several other types of abuse in addition to physical abuse and many are not aware of the signs. If abuse should occur, anyone who suspects or witnesses the abuse is responsible for reporting it. Knowing the types of abuse, being aware of the signs, and reporting incidents are all ways to prevent abuse in nursing homes.
The selection of whether an abused older adult should enter an adult protection agency or a domestic violence program is often dependent on her age and whether or not the abuser is of relation or known to the victim (Kilbane & Spira, 2010). The concept of being known to the perpetrator is similar to US law regarding sexual abuse of a child, whereas, according to Fong and Cardoso (2010) child sexual abuse comes in many forms; however, some forms of child sexual abuse does not qualify a child victim for services provided by the child protection agency. To reap the benefits of the child protective agency, “…the perpetrator of sexual abuse needs to be responsible for the care and custody of the child” (pp. 313). One can argue that there is a moral failure of the legislative body to pass laws that does not provide the needed protections for older woman against perpetrators. The requirement of the perpetrator needing to be known to the older victim appears unjust for the older woman. For example, older women suffer from dementia which renders her forgetful of the individual/caregiver (Reingold, 2006). In this scenario, the perpetrator of the abuse may not be known to the victim ...
Elder abuse in nursing home is a social problem that has had more and more attention in these recent years. “Elder abuse is the most recent domestic violence issue to gain the attention of the public and the medical community.” (Elder Abuse: A Review) According to the Senate Special Committee, about 5 “million older Americans are abused and neglected every year.” Abuse for the elderly can be considered a social problem due to the people who are in denial of it actually occurring, for example, the caregivers and nurses who do not consider themselves to be actually performing the abuse. It is a problem because the elders are put into these nursing homes by loved ones and ones who
The article, Elderly health care: The line between care and killing, from the Hearld-Review, illustrates the many problems the courts have with elder abuse cases. The case involved the death of 91 year-old Maria “Concha” Lopez of Madera, California who was being cared for by her 26 year-old grandniece, Stephanie Hernandez. Ms. Hernandez called 911 when her Aunt stopped breathing and told the dispatcher that her aunt’s bones were too fragile for CPR, so the dispatcher gave instructions for basic mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Arriving firefighters and paramedics were inundated with the odor of urine, feces, and rotting flesh emanating from piles of soiled diapers, used bandages and the patient. Ms. Lopez’s had dementia and would not go near doctors. She weighed about 35 pounds and had bedsores so deep that you could touch her bones and the metal rod in her hip. Ms. Hernandez was arrested and charged with murder for failure to give adequate care to her aunt. The trial took five weeks with the defense attorneys showing Ms. Hernandez as a loving niece whose efforts kept an old woman alive and the prosecutor showing autopsy photos and describing the woman’s condition as the result of severe criminal negligence. Ms. Hernandez’s mother worked in the fields and left her in the care of four great-aunts. Ms. Lopez watched her three sisters die in hospitals and made her family promise that she would not be taken to a hospital. The family expected Ms. Hernandez, who also had a small child, to take care of Ms. Lopez after she broke her hip. During the trial, the experts disagreed on whether the bed sores were caused by neglect or because her skin failed when she lost over half her body weight. The jury deliberated for two days and ev...
Elderly abuse should be a crime that is made into a law. Once someone create the act of abusing an elderly, they should be taken into custody to be taken to jail. Elderly abuse is crucial and people should understand they are human beings. Financial abuse is one of the worst abuses in assisted living facilities. Everythin...
America has the most advanced national response to this abuse so far. In 1987 the Older Americans Act was amended to account for the abuse and to raise awareness. The National Center on Elder Abuse gives assistance and small amounts of funding to the different states for their services of elder abuse prevention. APS (Adult Protective Services) is the primary public agency as stated on the Administration of Aging’s website who is “responsible both for investigating reported cases of elder and vulnerable adult abuse and for providing victims with treatment and protective services”(Administration for Children and Families 2014). Typically, the Adult Protective Services Unit, Area Agency on Aging, or County Department of Social Services is agency designated to receive and investigate claims and accusations of elder abuse and neglect.
Child neglect is the most common form of maltreatment towards children, which may lead to various short- and long-term physical, psychological and social consequences. It is known to coincide with other forms of abuse and difficulties. Infants and toddlers are often the main victims of neglect.
Child abuse is a very serious problem that continues to happen all over the world. The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act, defines child abuse as a failure to act as a parent or caregiver which results in physical/emotional harm, sexual abuse, and in some cases death. There are many different types of child abuse such as emotional, physical, neglect, and sexual. With each type of abuse there are warning signs you can spot before it is too late. When a child is abused there is a huge possibility that it can cause them to have many long term effects.