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Essay on the types the schools of Buddhism
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"The mind is everything. What you think, you become," thought by Buddha. This thought by Buddha tells that how we look at things and then think on it, we shall become it. That's why Paul said in Philippians 4:8 (Revised Standard Version), "Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is gracious, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things." We must think on the things of God to be successful in all that we seek to achieve.
In keeping with thinking and believing, below are the basic beliefs of Buddhism and their practices are:
Buddha: Fully enlightened being who can show others the way; Gautama Buddha, the teaching
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The Four Noble Truth which includes Noble Eightfold Path are:
1) All is suffering; 2) The of Suffering through desire and attachment of the impermanent. 3) The cessation of Suffering by the elimination of desire or teaching the self not to act on desire. 4) The of the Cessation of Suffering, which comes through the Eightfold Path. This path includes right views, thoughts, speech, conduct, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and meditation.
The contrast of this thinking is found in the divisions or the schools of Buddhism. The three different schools are Theravada, Theracadins, and Mahayana. According to Muck, the contrasts are, "Theravada means 'words of the elders,' and Theravadins often claim-with some justification-that they are the oldest of the Buddhist schools. Mahayana means 'great vehicle'…Their defining characteristic is the bodhisattva ideal. Vajrayana means Diamond…."
Although there were contrasts in the belief, many evangelists and missionaries wanted to witness to the Buddhist about Christianity. One of the well-known missionaries of that time was Matteo Ricci. Ricci's initial appeal to the Buddhist was, "initially thought that the most effective way to approach the Chinese was to adopt the dress and customs of Buddhist monks," share Muck. Understanding that this did not work the Chinese elites, therefore, he changed his thinking and "began to dress and talk like a Confucian not a Buddhist." This thought was successful in building
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They both taught that their teachings should be shared with all who would listen. However, Gautama Buddha taught to preach the truth with compassion, love, and demonstrate a holy life. Whereas, Jesus taught to go make disciples in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, with teaching those who listen to obey what He taught from the Bible, Matthew 28:19-20. (Muck,
The teachings of Buddhism consists of the eight fold path, the four noble truths and the five precepts. These teachings contain rules that can be followed
By learning from the Dharma, understanding The Four Noble Truths, three jewels, living by the five precepts, and following the eightfold path will assist to the completed path of enlightenment. Nirvana, which means to extinguish or unbind, is when a Buddhist has reached a state in which he has gained knowledge and freedom from what ever has bound him from reaching nirvana. Whether it be passion, desire, jealousy, egotism, or ignorance. When nirvana has been reached then there will be complete release from the samsara and karmic cycles.
He also makes reference to the long history of religious intolerance and persecution within the Christian tradition, brought about by greed, mistrust, and ignorance. He emphasizes the need for continuous practice, prayer, meditation, mindfulness, and personal growth within individual religious traditions and cultures. We must make the spirit of the Buddha and the spirit of Christ part of our everyday lives. He explores the “Five Wonderful Percepts of Buddhism”: reverence for life, generosity, responsible sexual behavior, speaking and listening deeply, and ingesting only wholesome substances; comparing them to the teachings of Christ. These precepts are without a doubt, very similar to the principles thought by Christ and his apostles. Each precept or teaching works with the next, interconnecting and building upon each other toward the same goal to end suffering, bring about personal and worldly understanding, world peace, and spiritual
Buddhism’s approach to ethics and practices are centred upon the principal beliefs of; the Four Noble Truths, the Noble Eightfold Path and the Five Precepts. By adhering to these guidelines, Buddhists are ensured that they are taking a step closer to escaping Samsara, and attaining the revered state of Nirvana,
In most history classes, Martin Luther King Jr., who came from a strong religious background and implemented his beliefs into nonviolent protest against racism, is discussed at some point. He believed everyone should be treated equally without segregation as a factor. The Eightfold Path’s “right action” is reached for Martin Luther with nonviolence which exemplified throughout his campaign. Martin Luther’s method contrasts with the fictional character Katniss Everdeen, from The Hunger Games, who yearned to overthrow The Capital, and resorted to violent protesting, which would have violated the principles of the Eightfold Path. The protagonist in Hermann Hesse’s Siddhartha, Siddhartha, struggles to find enlightenment because he strays from the
correlate with the Buddhist belief system through reflection of aspects of Gautama Buddha’s life within
first part of the Buddhist salvation. Knowing that all is futile and there is nothing externally that
Buddhism is currently the fourth most popular religion in our society today, following Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism. Its major ideologies are based on the philosophies of Siddhartha Guatama, also known as “Buddha”, who began his teachings in 598 BCE at the age of 35, according to Buddhist texts. A Buddhist’s foremost aspiration is the obtainment of Bodhi, or enlightenment through meditation and Anapana-sati (awareness of the breath). Buddhism shares many ideologies with India’s Hinduism and Yoga such as non-harming, non-violence, and self-awareness. In many instances, people regard Buddhism as a way of life rather than a religion, for it has no clear belief in the idea of a God or Gods. Its structure is built upon a hierarchy much like Christianity where superior orders such as Lamas or the Dalai Lama are said to be chosen by nature through the process of reincarnation rather than by a council like Christianity’s Pope. Though these “higher level” Buddhists are rare (not everyone is a reincarnation of an ancient Buddhist “priest”), all are permitted to follow “The Middle Way” either as a Buddhist monk or the simple attendance of a weekly teaching session from time to time. Throughout the last few hundred years the Buddhist population has blossomed into a healthy 381,611,000 and over fifteen different sects including Zen, Mahayana, and Theravada.
Siddhartha Gautama is famously known as Gautama Buddha and was the founder of the idea of Buddhism. The Buddha was known to possess supernatural powers and abilities. He was born in the holy land of Nepal and his journey began in India when he decided to travel and teach himself about life. In the midst of his journey, he discovered Buddhism after he experienced a profound realization of the nature of life, death and existence. Buddhism became a religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama and since then Buddhism has been popular throughout many civilizations. Buddhism is now one of the most ancient religions in the world, where people follow Buddha, which stand for “awakened one,” and Buddhism which has gained popularity because of the teachings of the Buddha.
1. What is the difference between a. and a. The founder of Buddhism was a man called Siddhartha Gautama, born to a wealthy family and destined for greatness; Siddhartha, however, left his family and the palace in search for religious truth and an end to suffering. Siddhartha tried many ways of reaching an enlightened stage; wandering the forest, joining the beggars, fasting, debating with religious leaders, but when none of these methods brought him a greater understanding of the world, Siddhartha sat himself down under a fig tree, and meditated. After forty-nine days of meditation Siddhartha was said to have achieved an understanding of the cause of suffering, he then became known as the Buddha, enlightened one.
Furthermore, even the happiest and carefree of people will eventually experience some kind of suffering. The Buddha taught people to recognize that suffering is part of life and that it cannot be avoided. However, this suffering does not only come from the body—it also comes from within. Those who experience loneliness, depression, anxiety, or cannot satisfy their needs and wants are suffering. Despite the negative aspects of suffering, Siddhartha also spoke of happiness through friendships, family life, or health. Though, the downfall to this is that happiness is impermanent—or annica—and will not end all suffering. Buddhists believe that the way to end suffering is to first accept the fact that suffering is a fact of life. The next aspect to recognize is what causes such suffering?
Buddhism and Christianity are different religions. Both have numerous similarities as well as differences that one might find really interesting to look at in details. These two religions have certain beliefs, values and traditions which are really compatible. On the other hand, some of these values, beliefs and traditional practices are quite contradicting and conflicting. This makes the study of these two religions an inevitable and pleasurable task. Theology historians have raised adequate concerns and issues relating to connections between Buddhism and Christianity. They claim that there is strong comparability between the characters of Jesus and Buddha, especially their lives and teachings.
Each day should be lived by moving on and accepting the next obstacle, while still appreciating the fortunate past and enjoying the immediate presence. Without recognition of pain and sorrow, there is no initiation for a solution. According to Buddha, one must accept suffering and live based on the laws of the Eightfold Path in order to achieve salvation. Because of the Four Noble Truths, people have been given a structural opportunity of hope that there is reason to live our lives to the fullest.
12 Mar. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. The "Buddhism's Core Beliefs." ReligiousTolerance.org by the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. N.p., n.d. Web.
History proves that as Buddhism spread throughout the Asian world in the early 1st century, it was occasionally altered to fit the specific needs and beliefs of people it touched. Mahayana Buddhism is one such example of this gradual evolution. It was primarily a movement started and kept alive by monks that slowly gained popularity amongst lay people but was in no way a unified movement. Mahayana Buddhism still adheres to the basic fundamental beliefs presented in the Pali Canons, however, it Sutras often expand upon these basic ideas and traditions in order to answer the questions of a later generation. After closer study of the Mahayana texts the “A Sutra for Long Life” and “The World Universe as a Sutra”, it seems evident that, although Mahayana Buddhism is based on the teachings of the traditional Pali Canon, it places a larger emphasis on philosophical inquires; and ultimately creates a more accessible version of enlightenment, and the Buddhist faith in general, for all.