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History of vaccine essay
Edward Jenner The first vaccination
Essay on history of vaccines
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Edward Anthony Jenner, known as the founder immunology, created the foundation of modern vaccines by paving the road to wiping out formerly inescapable diseases such as smallpox (source 4.) The results of his work can be seen in modern healthcare. Edward contributed greatly to the research as well as saving numerous lives in his invention of the smallpox vaccine.
Edward Jenner was born on May 17, 1749 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire. He was the eighth child out of nine. His father was the vicar of Berkeley and from an early age Jenner received a strong education. Tragically, at the age of five Jenner lost both of his parents and was then further raised by his brother as well as his sister who was soon to marry the soon-to-be vicar of Berkeley as her father had been. From an early age, Edward expressed an interest in country matters as well as rural topics. He often would go to the Severn River to collect items along the banks (source 1.) As he grew older, these interests turned into a longing to study basic scientific and medical studies. Following his schooling in Wotton-under- Edge and Cirencester at the age of thirteen, Edward was an apprentice; he further gained the knowledge to become a surgeon (source 2.)
In 1770, Jenner moved to London to find a famous surgeon by the name of John Hunter. Quickly after they met, they developed a strong relationship and became wonderful friends over the study of human anatomy and medical science (source 1.) Jenner trained under Hunter for three years then moved back to Berkeley; Jenner then became the local practitioner and surgeon. The people who became ill while traveling as well as the townspeople found this very convenient. During his status as a surgeon, he always pushed to do his absolute...
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...ges and societies. People would still be isolating themselves or even burning corpses for fear of being infected by the disease. They would basically be in fear their whole lives if it weren’t for Jenner. People say we owe a lot to Jenner for his productivity, leadership, and his quick thinking. As for all the hard time in Edward Jenner’s life, as well as the tragedies he faced, he also saved thousands of live, and with that said I personally believe he earned his place in medical history.
Works Cited
http://www.biographyonline.net/scientists/edward-jenner.html (source 1) http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111006154735AAEIvGb (source 2) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1200696/ (source 3)
Book Source: Diversified Health Occupations Seventh Edition Authors: Louise Simmers; Karen Simmers-Nartker; Sharon Simmers- Kobelak (source 4)
Modern technology has helped with the growth of many medical discoveries, but the original ideas all had to start from somewhere. One of the most famous surgeons in the medical world, Ambroise Pare is responsible for many of this generation’s practices. Ambroise Pare was born in 1510. He was a French surgeon, and later advanced to do his work as a royal surgeon for kings Henry II, Francis II, Charles IX and Henry III. From there, he went on to become one of the most influential people in medical work this world has seen. Because of him, many are still able to learn and grow from his teachings. Ambroise Pare impacted many people and ideas of medicine because of the innovative ideas he shared, the lives he saved, and the legacy he left behind.
Health Careers. Kimberly, M. (2014, February 20).
The first discovery was made in 1952, in the developing field of virology. Virology is the study of viruses and how they behave. To develop the vaccines for the viruses, researchers infected the HeLa cells with many types of infections, such as measles, mumps, and the infamous poliomyelitis virus, also known as Polio. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), whose mission is to save lives and protect people’s health security, Polio is a "crippling and potentially deadly infectious disease caused by a virus that spreads from person to person invading the brain and spinal cord and causing paralysis" (Freeman). Jonas Salk, who was a virologist at the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis (NFIP), used inactivated viruses (virus particles grown in culture and then killed by a form of heat) to create a polio vaccine. Salk drew blood from about two million children, which the NFIP checked for immunization.Through the collection of many HeLa cells and trial and error, the polio vaccine wa...
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Jonathan Edwards Is most known for his big role in shaping the first Great Awakening. However, he has also made many other accomplishments throughout his lifetime. He is a Yale College graduate and soon after became a preacher of the Christian religion, a philosopher, and a theologian. Some people even consider him to be “America’s most important and original philosophical theologian”. He gave a famous sermon that greatly affected the Roman Christian tradition. Edwards helped anybody and everyone he could. His Many followers became known as the New Light Calvinist Ministers over time. Edwards took great pride in helping others throughout his life. He contributed to many Christian conversions, and was a big part of The Great Awakening. With everything Edwards dedicated himself to throughout his life, he helped influence the Roman Catholic traditions.
Health Services Research Foundation. (n.d.). CHSRF - Romanow Commission . Splash . Retrieved February 1, 2011, from http://www.chsrf.ca/PublicationsAndResources/PastSeries/RomanowCommission.aspx
Edward Jenner is often regarded as the “Father of Immunology” for his development of the smallpox vaccine. His remarkable discovery has laid the foundation for future scientists working with immunizations. Jenner’s impact is seen worldwide to this day with the complete eradication of the deadly smallpox virus. Edward Jenner’s Legacy will always live on as the first to vaccinate using a live virus. Vaccines are improving everyday, which benefits the public’s health, all thanks to Edward Jenner.
“Everything You Need to Know About Nursing Careers,” About.com Health Careers. N.P., n.d. Wed, 19 May2014
"Registered Nurses: Occupational Outlook Handbook: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics." U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 May 2014.
He said “Milk maids who caught cowpox did not later than catch smallpox protected against inoculated smallpox. He also said “Smallpox vaccines were the first to be a successful vaccine to be developed.” So he made vaccines that first started with cowpox that lead into something really dangerous that we have found vaccines for today.
Herman, Catherine. "U.S. Unprepared for Impact of Aging Population on Health Workforce According to UAlbany Center for Health Workforce Studies." University at Albany. N.p., 5 Apr. 2006. Web.
Cohen, S. (2013, January). Student Health 101 @ Ashford University. Retrieved April 1, 2014, from http://readsh101.com/ashfordu.html?id=ec8bd17d
I have chosen Public Health as my career path because I have a passion for making a difference in people’s lives and helping others achieve their goals. Also, I chose healthcare as a career because health does not only focus on the physical aspects of wellness, but it applies to all areas of wellness, such as, intellectual, social, spiritual, financial, occupational, environmental and emotional wellness. Moreover, Public Health is a challenging, diverse and dynamic field. My philosophy of health is very simple, to prevent, improve and educate the lives of individuals, families, communities and the population. Besides, there is no safer way to touch people’s lives than through public
Ullman, Melanie. "Exploring a Variety of Nurse Practice Settings." EzineArticles Submission - Submit Your Best Quality Original Articles For Massive Exposure, Ezine Publishers Get 25 Free Article Reprints. 12 Aug. 2009. Web. 29 Nov. 2010. .
Newman, Constance. "Time to address gender discrimination and inequality in the health workforce." Human Resources for Health, vol. 12, no. 25, 6 May 2014, PMC. doi:10.1186/1478-4491-12-25. Accessed 4 July 2017.