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Essay on economic growth and development
Concept, nature and scope of economic growth and development
Essay on economic growth and development
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Economic development is a term that economists, politicians, and others have used frequently in the 20th century. The concept, however, has been in existence in the West for centuries. Modernization, Westernization, and especially Industrialization are other terms people have used while discussing economic development. Economic development has a direct relationship with the environment and issues. Economic growth and development is a two-way relationship. According to them, the first chain consists of economic growth benefiting human development, since economic growth is likely to lead families and individuals to use their heightened incomes to increase expenditures, which in turn furthers human development. At the same time, with the increased …show more content…
But the causes are complicated and close examinations are needed to gauge the degrees of developments of the two economies. One year's performance does not tell the whole story. Singapore is often quoted as an exemplary city to have successfully embedded its development strategy within the global economic circuit thus becoming a major regional/global head-quarter, financial and export service as well as manufacturing centre. The main UAE cities i.e., Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Sharjah, on the other hand, are among many urban regions in the developing countries that hope to emulate Singapore as an emerging global city. Indeed Dubai is the most aggressive "aspiring city" in the Middle East and North Africa region pursuing this goal within its 20 year strategic development plan. Although there have been a number of research examining the impact of globalization processes on urban and regional development in various geographical areas including Singapore, there is a distinct lack of studies on the Middle Eastern Region particularly the UAE cities. These are in spite of the increasing prominence and role of these cities in the regional/global economy as emerging regional gateway and headquarter centers. In view of this, the following study delves into the very path that each of the subject cities has employed. It is an attempt to evaluate both the past development and the present and future capacity of their milieu, to accomplish their respective 'development visions' and emerge as centers of the global supply chain. The report will demonstrate a brief comparison of economic indicators between the economies of the United Arab Emirates and the Republic of
"Economic Development. (From the Library)." Government Finance Review 17.6 (Dec 2001): 58(1). General OneFile. Gale. Apollo Library. 19 May 2008 ..
Poverty is “the inability to acquire enough money to meet basic needs including food, clothing and shelter” (Gosselin,2009). This social disadvantage limits one’s ability to receive a quality education and it is a constant problem throughout the world accompanied with“deleterious impacts on almost all aspects of family life and outcomes for children”(Ravallion,1992). Poverty is a main factor that affects normal human growth and development in a variety of ways, primarily impacting children’s early development, social behaviour, health, and self worth.
Economics is an ever-changing field of study. Within that area of interest, there are many people who have influenced the world with their individual economic point of view. Some of those people have made a fundamental impact upon not only the United States of America, but also upon the world. Adam Smith, David Ricardo, John Maynard Keynes, Friedrich Von Hayek, Milton Friedman, and Fengbo Zhang are six men who have accomplished just that. Their opinions, actions, and words have forever changed the world of economics.
In 1922 in expectation of oil being discovered; the ruler of Dubai signed an agreement with the British Company Petroleum Concession Ltd. This agreement at first did not lead to the discovery of oil, but it brought in small annual licensing fees and this income did prove helpful to Dubai in building up its infrastructure, since the decline in pearl industry due to the worldwide economic crisis of 1929. In the1960s Dubai had still no modern port facilities, no utilities, and no paved roads (Elsheshtawy, Dubai: behind an urban spectacle, 2010, p.108). Sheikh Rashed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, initiated a series of development projects strengthening the city’s position as a center of trade which included the dredging of the Creek in early 1966. Dubai developed into a primary hub for regional and global trade activity, also due to its geographical location. With the discovery of oil in 1966 Dubai witnessed an unprecedented expansion and construction boom. Some of the key infrastructure projects of this time was the construction of Dubai’s airport, the Al Maktoum hospital and the establishment of Dubai Municipality (DM). The city’s urban pattern started to change as well. With the immigrant wave from 1967 until 1974, the many of the one story buildings were replaced by multistory buildings and modern high-rises started to appear on Dubai’s skyline Dubai’s suburban growth away from the Creek began in 1970, when the city focused its new developments around a growth corridor along Sheikh Zayed Road towards Jebel Ali (Schmid & Stewart, Economy of fascination: Dubai and Las Vegas as themed urban landscapes, 2009, p. 77-
Economic development encompasses improvement in the quality of life, including economic growth in the production of goods and services. In short, continuos economic growth is necessary for economic development, but economic growth is not the only consideration. Economic growth and development involve a complex process that is determined by several interrelated factors. For example, like the performance of an soccer team, sucess depends on the effort of all team player, one or two weal players can greatly reduce overall performance. But there is no precise formula for winning.
Two internal barriers to economic growth and development are International trade and Political barriers. Barriers prevent and restrict development in some countries. While some things are barriers to economic growth some are barriers to economic development. In this case being international and having a political sense is a barrier to both thoughts. Change and the process of development is a multi-generational process.
However, on the other hand economists will link. development to developed/developing economies and will use GNP (Gross). National Product) and GDP (Gross Domestic Product) to measure it. These are examples of two definitions of development, however it needs. to be said that technological improvement and justice are also interrelated features, which need to be considered.
In order for any country to survive in comparison to another developed country they must be able to grow and sustain a healthy and flourishing economy. This paper is designed to give a detailed insight of economic growth and the sectors that influence economic growth. Economic growth in a country is essential to the reduction of poverty, without such reduction; poverty would continue to increase therefore economic growth is inevitable. Through economic growth, it is also an aid in the reduction of the unemployment rate and it also helps to reduce the budget deficit of the government. Economic growth can also encourage better living standards for all it is citizens because with economic growth there are improvements in the public sectors, educational and healthcare facilities. Through economic growth social spending can also be increased without an increase of taxes.
There are at least four different research perspectives about the relationship between development and economic growth. Firstly, economic growth is the basis for social development. Secondly, economic growth and social development are not necessarily linked. Thirdly, both economic growth and social development are not basic causes by each other, but they depend on interaction. Fourthly, social development is the prerequisite for economic growth (Mazumdar. 1...
Economic growth is one of the most important fields in economics. In current generation economic is developing well. Economic growth is really important to country and for the world as well. Economic are one of the identity for country because it shows a country development and attraction for other countries (F, Peter. 2014). For example well economic develop such as Singapore, Dubai, New York, and Japan. These countries are well develop and maintaining their economic growths. Economic growths are really important because higher average incomes enables consumers to enjoy more goods and services. Then, lower unemployment with higher output and positive economic growth firms tend to utilize more workers creating more employment. Enhanced public
Underdevelopment can be understood in relation to development. Development is explained by the Oxford Dictionary as the process of developing or developed in a specified state of growth or advancement. Underdeveloped, as according to the Oxford Dictionary, is ‘not fully developed or not advanced economically’ which is meant for a country or a region. We can certainly see the difference between underdeveloped and developed, where the changing situation emerges from the economic point of view. To be more specific, worlds within the world were created i.e. the nomenclature of First World and Third World came into picture.
1. What impact do natural resources have on economic growth? Will it be possible for a country with few natural resources to grow rapidly? Why or why not.
Theoretical literature on the relation between health and economic growth suggests that there could be a two way relationship between them. Higher economic growth leads to higher investments in health, and therefore better health. On the other hand, better health is increasingly seen as a key tool in achieving higher economic growth.
It is natural to be misled by the idea that economic growth is the key
By rethinking development, the focus of growth needs to be based less on increasing consumption and more on increasing quality of life. The change would also have to be from a US model to something different. The US model is one of over-consumption, where purchases are not always necessary and there is a great deal of waste. Instead, there needs to be a greater push for sustainability, for consumers as well as for producers. The need for development in education needs to be at the top of development priorities as well.