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Essay on urban public space
Essay on urban public space
Essay on urban public space
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Dubai has received prodigious attention for its enormous and rapid urbanization. As one of the seven emirates in the United Arab Emirates, the city has strived to become the world’s most global city that attracted plethora of tourists and businessmen from all over the world. The construction boom that rendered emblematic architectural buildings, soaring high-rises, and artificial islands caught the whole world’s attention. While people often discuss about its experimental architecture and they talk very little about its public spaces. Public spaces serving as gathering spots and as transitioning pathways between buildings are as important as each buildings. This paper is about these public spaces in Dubai that are often ignored and intended to identify the reasoning behind this phenomenon.
Public space plays a vital role in the social and economic life of communities as a meeting place and connector between destinations. Public spaces help promote social interaction and a sense of community and therefore, it is essential to critically analyze how they are established in the urban environment. Dubai, however, is struggling with dearth of theses public spaces and they often discourage them due to many sociopolitical factors- the city state’s corporate government system, failure of central urban planning, and social exclusion. Although the city boasts its remarkable architecture and world class entertainment, lacking the crucial public spaces need to be addressed in order to improve the conditions of urban community and create a more connected, livable city for the inhabitants.
What makes up the public spaces and why are they lacking in this enormous city of Dubai? There are many types of public spaces and it is arbitrary to defin...
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...the Harvard University Graduate School of Design.
Kamin, Blaire. "In Dubai, you can't get there from here; architectural feats undercut by shoddy urban planning ." Chicago Tribune, January 8, 2010. http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/theskyline/2010/01/in-dubai-you-cant-get-there-from-here-architectural-feats-undercut-by-shoddy-urban-planning.html (accessed December 4, 2013).
Kent, Ethan. "Where the Sidewalk Ends: Dubai ." Streetsblog (blog), January 5, 2007. http://www.streetsblog.org/2007/01/05/where-the-sidewalk-ends-dubai/ (accessed December 4, 2013).
Jandaly, Bassma . "25,000 Dubai pedestrians penalised for jaywalking." Gulfnews, November 12, 2012. http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/uae/general/25-000-dubai-pedestrians-penalised-for-jaywalking-1.1104029 (accessed December 4, 2013).
Michael Pacione, ‘City Profile: Dubai’, Cities, vol. 22, no. 3, 2005, pp.259-60
Meanwhile, businessman Nof Al-Kelaby provides examples of making and remaking on City Road, in relation to connections and disconnections between people and places. Having arrived...
Cairo is what is considered a mega city, it is the largest city in the Middle East and Africa, and as such it is plagued by most of the problems that major Third world cities face, in overcrowding, pollution and poverty. Of course being the capital it is also home to a wide spectrum of social classes and groups. This paper will focus on how the dynamic between these social classes is affected by poverty and overcrowding and how the community as well as the government cope with these problems or don’t. First, we must analyze the situation with poverty and overcrowding like how they are measured and portrayed to society, and then we can assess the effect of this portrayal on the different social classes in Cairo.
The importance of public space and life is an important aspect of any given society. Without such spaces, society will continue to be dived among class lines. When a certain group of people hold power and it’s all about power and control, there will always be those that are excluded and denied access to the public sphere. As long as imaginary and irrational fears are instilled into the private lives of the public, society will continue to build fortress around its buildings and to use surveillance cameras outside the doors. Public space is a right to all citizens and due to fear of the unknown; it is diminishing right before our eyes. In this day and age, to be an American means to always be under the watchful eye of another.
Growing up in the Bay Area next to San Francisco ha slead me to become fascinated by the complexity of the cities of the world and how they affect so many people. I love the idea that these cities were all planned and thought up of by individuals working together for a larger goal. The planning of cities affects all its inhabitants in ways that they probably do not even realize which makes these plans and the planning process even more compelling. I am also interested in what makes cities unique. Cities are all made up of roughly the same things: blocks, big buildings, parks, cars, and people. Even though the basic elements of cities are the same they all still have there own unique character. I think one of the most distinguishing factors of cities is how they were designed to accommodate certain needs of their inhabitants outside of where they live or work. Cities can easily be overwhelming or a harsh place to live, which is why certain areas need to be set aside to offer some kind of escape. In addition to being a place to withdraw, parks and recreational areas can be a distinguishing characteristic of a city. In San Francisco, the Golden Gate Park, Union square, the Presidio, the wharfs and many other areas set it apart from all of the other cities of the United States and the world. How the planners of San Francisco thought about the areas that the inhabitants needed outside of work and home helps give it its individuality as a major city. Just like how someone must plan all cities, people planned all the parks and recreational areas of cities that have such a widespread effect. By looking at Fredrick Law Olmsted and the Urban Design and Social Context approach he represents, one can learn more about landscape architecture in...
Mixed-use development is so important because it can help our cities become more sustainable and can bring us to that point where we can move forward as a society. Cities utilizing mixed-use development can improve on their transportation and infrastructure. Communities will flourish in their new capacity to provide for those around them. People will need to travel shorter distances to get what they need and money will be kept within the community. Mixed-use development leads to all these benefits and can be a solution to a lot of today’s growing population problems. One of the main issues this type of development can help is keeping the local economy strong. When people have to travel shorter distances to get what they need, the money stays within those distances and the local economy is able to provide for infrastructure improvement, better schools, and maintenance. In “The Modern City Re-Invented” Shafik Rifaat, emphasizes the unprecedented population growth that our current world is undergoing. He talks about the need to revise our cities and to rejuvenate our urban developments in order to accommodate the growing number of people living in urban environments. Rifaat goes so far as to even assign numbers for optimal mixed-use communities. He claims that there needs to be a fifteen minute walk, followed by a bike ride or train ride
Public Spaces provide unique experiences and contribute to the identity of a city. Found as places like plazas, parks, marketplaces, within buildings, lobbies and many more. Public spaces are important to our society and therefore face more arguments in design and construction compared to private spaces.
Again, this section will give a working definition of the “urban question’. To fully compare the political economy and ecological perspectives a description of the “urban question” allows the reader to better understand the divergent schools of thought. For Social Science scholars, from a variety of disciplines, the “urban question” asks how space and the urban or city are related (The City Reader, 2009). The perspective that guides the ecological and the social spatial-dialect schools of thought asks the “urban question” in separate distinct terminology. Respected scholars from the ecological mode of thinking, like Burgess, Wirth and others view society and space from the rationale that geographical scope determines society (The City Reader, 2009). The “urban question” that results from the ecological paradigm sees the relationship between the city (space) as influencing the behaviors of individuals or society in the city. On the other hand...
One World Trade Center (WTC) is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere measuring up at 1776 feet tall. The built output sets new standards of design, construction, and prestige. Its beauty in New York City’s magical skyline makes it an icon. It is the most recognised and desirable office address in the world. In this essay I plan to argue that the social, political and economic status of society has affected the built output of this building considerably, for the good. Making the building one of the best skyscrapers in the world.
Samarai M.A. Qudah L.M. 2007. Planning Sustainable Mega Projects in UAE. World Housing Congress. Pg 1 – 20.
Law Jia-Hao A0085833X AR5221 27 April 2015 Iconic Architecture, Urban Space and Capital – Marina Bay as Iconic Architecture In “The Enigma of Capital”, David Harvey writes that due to the crisis-prone nature of capitalism, new needs and desires have to be continuously created among consumers in order to sustain endless accumulation of capital (Harvey 107). According to Paul Jones, iconic architecture has become one of the main strategies by which cities all over the world compete for attention and visibility. It is believed that by doing so, more consumers will be attracted to consume in these cities, further drawing yet more capital investment and hence, accummulate and continue to grow capital. Alongside this, the rise of iconic architecture
...quite some time. Indeed a hundred years from now, nations, for example, Egypt, Italy, and France will at present hold their customary architectural charm regardless will be worth going by, paying little mind to which drive wins. All around a large portion of the Arab standard, architects, and the overall population, appear to a huge degree to withdraw themselves from the architectural models of their neighborhood legacy, which they perceive as old fashioned, mediocre, and less equipped to adapt to cutting edge necessities, and rather float positively towards Western ideas (Hummon, 1986, pg 35). It is essential
As the result of urbanization, cities have more problems to overcome such as pollution, overpopulation, drug abuse, congestion, crime, poverty, traffic jam, slum areas, and many more. There must be something to solve these problems. Government and citizens should be involved because taking care of city problems can’,t be done entirely by government. The community can be even more successful because it deals directly with problem areas.
However, architecture is not just the future, after all, buildings are intended to be viewed, traversed and lived by us, people. Despite this, many architects today rarely think deeply about human nature, disregarding their main subject matter in favour for efficiency and an architecture of spectacle. In this there seems to be a misconception that underlies much of architecture, that is, human’s relationship with the city, the building and nature. In much of today’s architecture, people are treated with as much concern much as we treat cars, purely mechanically. The post-modern search for the ‘new’ and ‘novel’ has come to disregard the profound affect design has on our lives, impacting our senses, shaping our psyche and disposition.
Public Space, is essentially a common, open area or space that we as American citizens have the right to go to do as we please. The public space at first glance I see it as place or a thing that is open, urban, easily accessible, free, not exclusive for certain people or privately, and it is a place where “the public” are welcome without privacies. In our country, there are many examples of public spaces: restaurants, public parks, beaches, church, museums, supermarkets, the library, public monuments, schools, stadiums, even graveyards, etc. A public space is not just a literal and physical space; it can be the internet or having social media or something that is not just physical where society members can do as they please. The idea of the
Have you ever wanted to see the world’s richest country? That is covered with exotic beaches. Food that will defiantly cure your taste buds. Luxurious cars everywhere you turned your head. Seeing different people from all over the world coming to visit. A place that’ll for sure entertain you. To get a taste of this lifestyle that’s overseas, you need to visit Dubai.