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Disability portrayed essay
The portrayal of women in literature
The portrayal of women in literature
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Flannery O’ Connor was educated at the Georgia State Women’s College, and she also attended Iowa State. O’Connor wrote her first piece of literature when she was twenty-seven years old, and she expresses her personal convictions and views in her writings. O’Connor often has characters in her literature that are disabled in some way, and most of the time, she portrays sympathy for these characters. O’Connor died from an uncommon disease called lupus, and she lived with this disease most of her life (“Flannery” 1050). “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” is a story about a traveler, Mr. Shiftlet, who marries a mentally challenged girl to get an automobile and money from the mother of the girl. In the end, Mr. Shiftlet ends up abandoning the girl. In “The Life You Save May Be Your Own,” O’Connor uses duality to show that people and things can have two sides.
In the story, O’Connor parallels Mr. Shiftlet to Christ and to an anti-Christ. O’Connor reveals, through the character of Mr. Shiftlet, that people can have two different sides to them. Mr. Shiftlet’s past occupations correspond to what Jesus Christ did while he was on earth. Mr. Shiftlet “is a carpenter and has been in the past a gospel singer…and a visitor to every foreign land” (Griffith 140). Just as Mr. Shiftlet, Jesus was a carpenter, and he continually traveled to many different places while preaching the gospel. Although Christ was not a gospel singer, it directly relates to Jesus because gospel songs are to and for Him. O’Connor is showing that each profession of Mr. Shiftlet is related to the professions of Jesus in some way. Another way in which Jesus and Mr. Shiftlet parallel is by the giving of blood. Jesus was crushed, bruised, and beaten, and his blood was poured o...
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...esult of Mr. Shiftlet’s decisions. Mr. Shiftlet is the one who evokes the negative side of nature to develop (Deignan 3). O’Connor revealed that nature has contrast and duality portraying nature positively and negatively in the story.
Duality in O’Connor’s short story reveals the two aspects that humans and objects can have. O’Connor presents duality in the character Mr.Shiftlet by showing that he has similarities to the person of Christ. She also shows that he has certain traits that correspond to an anti-Christ. Duality is also shown in nature, by the use of nature in a good, optimistic way. Nature is also portrayed by O’Connor as destructive and bad. O’Connor puts specific details in her story that support the use of positive and negative nature and both of Mr.Shiftlet’s personalities. “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” is filled with double-sidedness.
One of the most interesting characteristics of Flannery O’Conners writing is her penchant for creating characters with physical or mental disabilities. Though critics sometimes unkindly labeled her a maker of grotesques, this talent for creating flawed characters served her well. In fact, though termed grotesque, O’Conners use of vivid visual imagery when describing people and their shortcomings is the technique that makes her work most realistic. O’Conner herself once remarked that “anything that comes out of the South is going to be called grotesque by the Northern reader, unless it is grotesque, in which case it will be called realistic.”
Religious Imagery in Flannery O'Connor's The Life You Save May Be Your Own. The religious imagery in Flannery O'Connor's The Life You Save May Be Your Own gives the story a cynical undertone along with a healthy dose of irony. O'Connor uses allusions to Jesus and Christianity to examine the hypocrisies of the religion and its adherents. Her character Tom T. Shiftlet is portrayed paradoxically as both the embodiment of Christ and an immoral, utterly selfish miscreant.
In the short story "Cornet at night" by Sinclair Ross, Tom goes to town and finds a cornet player named Phillip. Phillip is the man that Tom choose from the town to bring back to the farm to stook. In many ways, Phillip is the Jesus symbol in the story. Jesus is the religious symbol of Christianity and God appointed him to aid all the world's people. However, Jesus was banished and sentenced to death and ironically killed by the very people that he came here to save. In the same way so was Phillip.
...his antagonist proves to be their own inner character which determines the trajectory of their decisions. As they all become aware, the consequences of their decisions prove to have an extensive impact on themselves and those around them.
“’She would of been a good women, ‘The Misfit said, ‘if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life’”(6). Flannery O’Connor grew up in southern Georgia where she was raised in a prominent Roman Catholic family. O’Connor endured hard times in life when her father died of lupus erythematous, which she was diagnosed with later in life. These life events influence her writing greatly. She uses her religion and gothic horror in her writings to relay a message to people that may be on the wrong path, in an attempt to change it. The author wrote during the late 1940’s and early 1950’s. Flannery O’Connor wrote “Everything That Rises Must Converge” and “A Good Man Is Hard To Find”.
Flannery O’Connor’s Catholic faith shows heavily in her writing’s, but yet most of her characters are Protestant. Protestants fall under Western churches, and follow the principle of Reformation. Flannery wants her characters to suffer, to feel anguish and find redemption. While Flannery O’Connor has written many complex texts with different themes, her faith is always the fueling force behind her creativity. Contrary to popular belief, O’Connor’s notions have only widened her points of view in her writings. O’Connor uses faith in her work to show the readers spirituality and grace.
Scott, Nathan A., Jr. "Flannery O'Connor's Testimony." The Added Dimension: The Art and Mind of Flannery O'Connor. Ed. Melvin J. Friedman and Lewis A. Lawson. New York: Fordham UP, 1966. 138-56.
St. John, at his introduction in the novel, is a clergyman with plans to become a missionary someday soon. This is not surprising for clergymen, according to Andrew F. Walls, author of The Missionary Movement in Christian History, since "a missionary was essentially a preacher, and a preacher should normally be a minister" (161). At this time, it was considered normal for a clergyman to become a missionary. But a missionary did have to be more than a clergyman. He also must have "common sense" and "competence," Walls says. St. John has all of these qualities and more, making him perfect for a life of sacrifice.
The central theme of Flannery O’Connor’s three short stories is irony. Her stories are parables, that is, short stories with a lesson to be learned.
Religion is a vital theme in many of the works of Flannery O’Connor, but it is mostly displayed in her works, A Good Man is Hard to Find and Revelations. Her stories portray a symbolic vision with the combination of traditional Christian values and the various social scenes of the twentieth century. In both stories, Christian signs were displayed. In both of Flannery O’Connor’s short stories, there are many similarities within the author’s characters and themes. O’Connor’s stories reveal connections to us through her characters. Although many differences are depicted between them, by the end of the story they show many resemblances.
In Flannery O’Connor’s stories, “Good Country People”, “Everything that Rises Must Converge”, ”A Good Man is Hard to Find”, and “The Life You Save May Be Your Own”, there are many similar characters and situations. Few, if any of the characters are likeable, and most of them are grotesque. Two of the stories have characters that view themselves as superior in one way or another to those around them, and in some cases these characters experience a downfall, illustrating the old proverb, “Pride goeth before a fall” (King James Bible ,Proverbs 16:18). Two of the stories include a character that has some type of disability, three of the stories showcase a very turbulent relationship between a parent and child, and three of the stories contain a character that could easily be described as evil.
Oates’ use of the way Arnold looks and acts so similar to the devil, her use of the words on the car meaning something foreign and her subtle symbolism with Connie’s attire make the story’s theme of evil and manipulation stand out so much more. Connie’s clothing symbolizing
Shiftlet wants the car because he believes it is something that will define him as successful and Mrs Crater wants to find a son in law who will marry Lucynell and look after her and the farm. Both have selfish goals and in some ways are both betraying the innocent Lucynell. They are both thinking about themselves rather than about Lucynell. O'Connor also uses the word "casket" rather than "chest" or "box" of jewels when said “I wouldn’t give her up for a casket of jewels.” in page 41, thereby reminding the reader of the coffin imagery associated with the car. This again helps link Mrs. Crater with Shiftlet, as they are both pursuing material goals and both surrendering the spiritual goal represented by the innocent Lucynell, actions which lead them to their spiritual
Flannery O’Connor was born in 1925 into “a prosperous Catholic family in Savannah, Georgia” (404). She wrote her first novel in New York, called “Wise Blood” in 1952. At only the age of 39, she became ill with an immune system disease called lupus and eventually died in 1964. Although she wrote a few novels, Flannery was “best known for her short stories collections”. Her short stories, like James Joyce, is seemed to be characterized in the theme “of gothic, grotesque tales,” but to some readers, she is a Christian writer. One of her short stories that she wrote that falls into the category of a Christian writing is “A Good Man Is Hard to Find”. As a reader, it is told that all humanities have sins but they are allow redemption through Jesus Christ. In other words, “God has the power to allow even bad people to go to heaven, which does by granting them grace” (Sparknotes.com). “A Good Man Is Hard to Find”, thus falls into the category theme of Grace, Good and Evil.
Whitt, Margaret. Understanding Flannery O’Connor. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1995. 47-48, 78. Print.