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Effects of lowering the drinking age to 18
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Recommended: Effects of lowering the drinking age to 18
All fifty states in America have a minimum drinking age of twenty-one years of age. So therefore why do so many people believe that the legal drinking age should be reduced because there are many complications that can arise from drinking at an early age? Drinking alcohol before the age of twenty-one can inhibit the development of the brain in the frontal lobes. When alcohol consumption hinders this development of the brain the risk of addiction, depression, violence, suicide, and memory loss are greater.(“Drinking”) There are many dangers that go hand in hand with the consumption of alcohol and I believe that people should be at the very least twenty-one years of age to consume alcohol. The legal drinking age should not be reduced to eighteen …show more content…
years old. How does alcohol affect a person’s body?
The immediate effects of alcohol when rapidly absurd are that about twenty percent of it is absorbed into your body’s blood stream this is known as your blood alcohol level, the rest of it will be absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. How fast a person’s blood alcohol level raises depends on many different things such as their age, gender, weight and many others. The short term effects of alcohol are that when people first consume alcohol they may feel relaxed, more confident, happy or even more social. This progressively leads to bad behaviors most of the time though. Alcohol when consumed leads to a person having slower reflects, less coordination, impaired thinking, depression, poor judgment and many other things. Alcohol use has also been linked to violent behavior among all age groups. Long term effects of alcohol include the risk of many cancers such as liver, breast, esophagus, larynx, pharynx, pancreas, and mouth cancer. Alcohol when consumed over time can also become addicting. People often become dependent on alcohol and become unable to control the impulse to drink or how much they drink. Consumption of alcohol over time effects almost your entire body …show more content…
(By). Drinking while the brain continues developing may also have harmful effects in the future.
Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant (By). Alcohol can affect the central nervous system in many ways, such as blurry vision, decreased reaction time, or slurred speech. It can appear to be a stimulant because at first it weighs down the part of the brain that controls self-consciousness. Alcohol slows down a person’s reaction time and senses (Alcohol). “Young adults who drink run a greater risk of serious and lifelong problems than adults who drink (By)”. Alcohol can permanently affect your memories and your ability to remember. A person that has been drinking for an extended period of time may experience difficulty remembering something they just learned, such as an address or a name. This is possible after only a couple of drinks. Drinking alcohol quickly and lots of it can cause a blackout which will make you unable to remember a whole event or night. If alcohol damages the brain it can be difficult for a person to learn new things and keep that knowledge(Alcohol). When alcohol is excessively consumed over time it can cause damage to cells in the central nervous system which creates a condition known as neuropathy. Neuropathy can cause a person to feel pain, numbness, burning, and many other
things. How does the underage consumption of alcohol affect the brain and its development in early adulthood? Drinking alcohol while still in adolescence can cause major revisions in the functions and structure of the brain in the frontal lobes. The frontal lobes, which are important for making ideas, planning, decision making and self-control, when alcohol affects a person's frontal lobes it will be difficult for that person to control his or her emotions and desires. He or she may act without even thinking about what it is they're doing. Drinking for an extended period of time may permanently affect the frontal lobes of the brain (Alcohol). Alcohol when consumed in adolescence and all ages really can have many negative effects on our bodies and minds. Such as permanent memory loss, risk of cancer, rape, injury, intoxicated driving. With all of the negative effects that alcohol can have on our brain, bodies, and the risks that are associated with it, I definitely do not think that the legal drinking age should be reduced to eighteen years old.
Lowering the legal drinking age would create problems such as infringing on the mental and physical development of the young drinker. As a respected author, Matt Nagin puts it, “The late teens and early twenties are formative years where character building, leadership in the community, and scholastic excellence should be emphasized. Alcohol detracts from all of these.” In other words, Nagin believes that the teen years are an imperative time of growth in a person’s life. Scientists have proven that the brain is not fully developed until the age of twenty five. If Nagin’s argument is correct, and I believe it is, then people should understand that scientists have proven the negative affects that alcohol has on the development of the brain. Alcohol has the power to kill brain cells and damage growth hormones. By making alcohol legally accessible to an eighteen year old, we are literally poisoning his or her brain.
Primarily, the drinking age should be lowered to teach responsibility and safety in young adults. The idea seems paradoxical; however, the high drinking age that is present in the U.S. today has only pushed underage drinking underground (Balko 458). In fact, America has the highest minimum drinking age in the world (Balko 459). Even though the American drinking age remains high, America still remains with an astonishingly large number of alcohol-related accidents and deaths. Is this statement a coincidence? Throughout the years alcohol has become more and more of an issue in young adults, but the correct actions are not taking place. If alcohol were to legally be put in the hands of Americans eighteen and above, these individuals would likely be forced to learn a sense of safety and responsibility. As stated by Caryn Sul...
Lowering the drinking age from twenty-one to eighteen is a good idea because it will most likely promote responsibility, alcohol consumption will be more controlled, and, if not done so, it is posing as discrimination against the eighteen to twenty age group; however, lowering the legal drinking age back to eighteen can be fatal because the brains of the eighteen to twenty year old age groups are not fully developed, binge drinking and alcohol addiction rates will go up, and the drinking and driving rates will increase.
Underage drinking has many physical effects that will stay with you for the rest of your life. One of the physical effects is brain damage. According to the American Medical Association, even consuming small amounts of alcohol can result in severe brain damage. Underage drinking can cause damage to your central nervous system, which is what sends messages from your brain to the rest of your body
There has been an ongoing controversy in the United States on whether the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen like most of the world or if it should stay at twenty-one. Underage drinking has been a major controversial issue for years, yet why is it not under control? Teenagers are continuing to buy alcohol with fake identification cards, drink, get into bars, and drink illegally. As a teen, I have proof that these things are going on not only in college but in high school as well. There are a lot of factors that come together to why the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen; the most obvious reason is that too many people are drinking before they are twenty-one.
...e minimum legal drinking age in the United States should remain at twenty-one years old. Since the National Legal Drinking Age Act was ratified, the consumption of liquor among minors has abated significantly. With the restriction in affect, the United States is definitely a safer place when it comes to alcohol use. Even though, the reduction of the drinking age would get rid of the taboo that surrounds alcohol which would result in fewer teens drinking just to be accepted by their peers, young adolescents now have a harder time getting access to alcohol due to the minimum legal drinking age resulting in less alcohol-affiliated problems and a decrease in damage to their bodies. Teens and alcohol are not a good mix so citizens of the United States should keep them separated as best as they can. By having a minimum age limit of twenty-one, that is a great way to do it.
There are numerous problems involving alcohol in the world today, including alcoholism, drunk driving, and alcohol poisoning leading to death. Many of these problems involve minors and are linked to drinking underage. The legal drinking age in many states is twenty-one years old. The purpose of this law is to keep minors out of danger: away from drunk driving, alcohol poisoning, and injuring the brain before it is fully developed. The government supports the belief that people are not ready or responsible enough for alcohol until this age. However, various professors and researchers are discovering ways to disprove this belief. These people think that reducing the drinking age to eighteen would influence our country in a positive way. Not only do minors support this idea, but there are numerous people and organizations that support the idea of lowering the drinking age as well. The current drinking law is counterproductive in our society because it’s not effective in eliminating underage drinking, and leads to unsafe situations such as drunk driving and alcohol poison instigated deaths. This problem could be solved by lowering the minimum drinking age to eighteen, with a drinking license.
Lawmakers should not consider lowering the drinking age from twenty-one to eighteen. Despite the deep value this country places on freedom, personal liberties, and personal responsibilities, the data shows that public safety is greatly at risk if the drinking age were to be lowered to twenty-one. A variety of groups believe that the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen deeming that the twenty-one law is unconstitutional. On the opposing side, people agree that the law helps to protect our young people and the communities where they live.
Since this country was born it has been raised on alcohol, even the prohibition couldn 't stop the Americans from doing what they love to do. But back then they were lenient on the age to consume alcohol. But in 1980’s Ronald Reagan passed the Drinking Age Act which permanently raised the drinking age to twenty-one through out the nation. Which people asked themselves is this right? When at eighteen you 're legally allowed to be on a official jury, vote for the next president and fight for your country. So lowering the drinking age to 18 would make sense.
Despite the problems that would arise, many people are beginning to feel that the drinking age should be lowered from twenty-one to eighteen. Studies have been made; however, no hard evidence suggesting lowering the minimum drinking age would help have surfaced. Although there are countless studies of how alcohol has many harmful effects on teenagers, there is a great deal of negative criticism about what if the drinking age is lowered. Some would say the morally right decision is to not allow teens the chance to hurt themselves. Everyone is entitled to having his or her own opinions and beliefs. However, the overall health of the youth of our country seems a little more important than some personal belief. The drinking age should not be lowered due to the fact drunk driving, juvenile delinquency, and alcohol-related medical issues related to teens will increase.
There is a reason why the legal age of drinking alcohol in the United States is 21. If a person waits to consume alcohol until the age of 21 years of age or older, he or she just has 7% chance of becoming an alcoholic compared to that of a person who begins underage drinking at or before the age of 15. “Youth who start drinking before age 15 years are six times more likely to develop a alcohol dependence or abuse.” (CDC.gov). So, why do teenagers continue to break the law and consume alcohol at such a young age? It seems teenagers do it, to feel good.
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that help transmit signals from one nerve in the brain to another (Drinkaware). Drinking decreases our mental sharpness and judgment. According to the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, “1,825 college students between the ages of 18 and 24 die from alcohol-related unintentional injuries, including motor-vehicle crashes” (NIAAA,). Another problem that affects us mentally is addiction. Alcohol is very addictive and people go through withdrawal. (Brittanica, Mark Keller). Alcohol affects human’s bodies and causes them to die at a young age. Alcohol harms your organs such as the heart, liver, pancreas, and the brain. (NIAAA). Also, there is an increase of developing cancer around the mouth, esophagus, throat, liver, and breast (NIAA). Consuming alcohol came lead to people taking actions they might not have taken when sober. Regular drinking lowers the levels of serotonin in your brain. This leads to depression and
Alcohol is a drug that goes directly into the bloodstream affecting the entire body. The effects of alcohol can cause headaches, nausea, vomiting and all over aches and pains regardless of how much you drink. Drinking alcohol can also affect your body in other harsh ways; it can cause you to develop high blood pressure, liver disease, cancer, and heart and lung failure. Drinking can also depress you immune system and make you more likely to be able to contract viral illness and infections easier.
Many people could tell you what alcohol will do to you. Blurred vision, memory loss, slurred speech, difficulty walking, and slow reaction times are all very common side effects depending on how much one consumes (National Institute on Alcohol abuse, 2004). To most, there is nothing wrong with this. Party all night, have a good time, find somewhere to sleep, pass out, and wake up in the morning. A couple of Advil and a glass of water and you are good to go, no harm done. This is where many are wrong. These effects are not just short term, they all add up in the long- run. Some of these impairments are detectable after only one or two drinks and quickly resolve when drinking stops. On the other hand, a person who drinks heavily over a long period may have brain deficits that persist well after he or she achieves sobriety (National Institute on Alcohol abuse, 2004).
According to an article from National institute on Alcohol Abusive and Alcoholism, alcohol can affect major parts of your body. Alcohol interferes with the brains communication and how it works. Drinking along time or too much can cause strain on your heart resulting in strokes, arrhythmias and high blood pressure. The liver can be effected by inflammations including Fibrosis, and Alcoholic hepatitis. Drinking alcohol weakens the immune system. Alcohol is a slow legal way to kill humans off.