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Abstract paper on effects of down syndrome
Down syndrome abstract sample
Down syndrome abstract sample
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English physician John Langdon Down first described Down syndrome in 1862, recognizing it as a distinct type of mental disability, and again in a more widely published report in 1866. Édouard Séguin described it as separate from cretinism in 1944. By the 20th century, Down syndrome had become the most recognizable form of mental disability. In antiquity, many infants with disabilities were either killed or abandoned. Many historical pieces of art are believed to portray Down syndrome, including pottery from AD 500 from South America and the 16th-century painting The Adoration of the Christ Child. In the 20th century, many individuals with Down syndrome were institutionalized, few of the associated medical problems were treated, and most
“About 13 of every 10,000 babies born in the United States each year is born with Down syndrome. It affects an equal number of male and female babies” (Johnson P. A. 2014). Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that found across the world, however it is more prevalent in the United States. The cause of the disorder roots to the paring of the human chromosomes. A normal human receives 23 pairs of chromosomes, each pair coming from mother and father. In Down syndrome most people affected have an abnormal cell division of the chromosome. Both parents are carriers of the There are three types of variations that includes trisomy 21, mosaic, and translocation.
Down syndrome is a very common disorder now a day’s, but not many know what it actually is. Down syndrome was a topic that was not as common back in that day. “John Langdon Down, an English physician, published an accurate description of a person with Down syndrome. It was this scholarly
It is well known that children have Down syndrome within physical features. They are not different than a person who does not have Down syndrome, but their physical features are quite different such as, facial appearance in the face, which is flatter. They also have a slant within their eyes, smaller ears and protruding tongue which is slightly bigger and suspends out a part from the mouth. (2)
In 1886, physician John Langdon Down was the first scientist to identify Down syndrome. Down was the administrator of a mental institute for children in Surrey, England. From his observations and work at the institute, he was able to identify a set of children who exhibited characteristics such as short nose, broad flat face, short and broad hands, which are features commonly identified with Down syndrome. He later wrote an essay entitled “Observations of the Ethnic Classification of Idiots” in which he asserts the notion that it was possible to classify different types of health conditions through race. His essay included his now famous classification of what is today known as Down syndrome, which he categorized as the Mongol...
Down Syndrome is a condition that cannot be physically passed on from one person to the next. It is a genetic disorder that is inherited through our parents when something goes wrong during pregnancy. As a result, they have a combination of features typical of Down Syndrome, including some degree of cognitive disability, as well as other developmental delays. One thing we should always keep in mind is that they are children and having Down Syndrome comes second.
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder, associated with the presence of an extra chromosome. Downs is characterized by mild to severe mental impairment, weak muscle tone, shorter stature, and a flattened face. Down syndrome is not a very common disease, one in every 691 children are born with Down syndrome. The disability is an illness that people are born with and is not contagious. Most people with Downs have a life expectancy of about 40 or 50 years of age. They only live for that short amount of time because they begin to develop a similar disease to Alzheimer’s. “100% of people with Down syndrome will develop some physiologic signs of Alzheimer’s when they are over 35 years old in the U.S” (Statistics about Down Syndrome). They also die earlier because having Down syndrome increases the risk of leukemia 15-20 times in the US. Therefore most people with Downs will die because of leukemia or heart problems before the age of 50.
"Having Down syndrome is like being born normal. I am just like you and you are just like me. We are all born in different ways, that is the way I can describe it. I have a normal life"(Burke, C., n.d.). Where special education is concerned, one must always remember that exceptional learners are different, not less. In the following studies, the various strengths and weaknesses of the language and communication of individuals with Down syndrome (DS) is reviewed and discussed.
Down's Syndrome Down's syndrome is a genetic condition involving an extra chromosome, this change occurs around the time of conception. A person with Down syndrome has forty-seven chromosomes instead of the usual forty-six. A relatively common genetic disorder, Down's strikes 1 out of 600 babies. In 95 percent of all cases, the disorder originates with the egg, not the sperm, and the only known risk factor is advanced maternal age-at age 35, a woman has 1 chance in 117 of having a baby with Down's; at 40, her odds are 1 in 34. Graves, 1990.
crease, slightly flattened facial profile, an upward slant to the eyes, small mouth, and protruding
Roizen, Nancy & Patterson, David. (2003). Down’s syndrome. The Lancet, 361 (9365). Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/199035382/abstract?accountid=4216
Down Syndrome Education Online -. Education online. 1996-2013. Web. The Web. The Web.
As I continue to dive deeper into the novel, I have realize that the society back then has created stigma towards those who have Down Syndrome. This is shown when David gave Caroline, the nurse, the address of the special care place, where he wants to send his special needs newborn to (18). With David knowing the address of that place on top of his head, it shows that he uses it often, which suggests that he usually sends his patient's special needs newborn there. As a result, this further suggests that society back then did not accept those who are developed mentally disabled people. Thus, this is possibly why the parents of these newborns decided to give up their child and send them off to somewhere else. Also, Down Syndrome is a type of
Down syndrome is a disorder that can be the cause of problems in social skills or learning abilities, as well as different physical appearances. This disorder has been very common for years, but when it was first discovered, scientists did not know what caused Down
(S Aivazidis., 2017) • Down syndrome is also associated with other diseases such as: leukemia, seizures, vision problems, diabetes, dementia and Alzheimer's disease. (S Aivazidis., 2017) 3. Down Syndrome and the development Myeloid leukemia has been diagnosed mostly in infants and children. Myeloid Leukemia is a type of cancer of the blood. Myeloid leukemia has a low number of leukemic blast in the bone marrow, and mutations in GATA1 gene.
In the 16th century Luther and Calvin explained that those with disabilities were possessed by evil spirits. In 1776 Stephen Hopkins was a Founding Father, and he had cerebral palsy. This created a shift in the societies view on those with disabilities, they became more accepting. In the 1800’s there was progress in the human rights. Schools were starting to be formed that were especially for those with disabilities.