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Love in victorian literature
Critical analysis on room nineteen by Doris Lessing uk
Love in victorian literature
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In Doris Lessing's short story, "To Room Nineteen," the main character, Susan Rawlings,
has a drastic change in lifestyle from that of a successful, independent woman with her own
apartment, to that of a conventional 1950’s housewife. On the other hand, her husband has the
freedom to work outside of the house and frequently visits social events, still living the life of a
single man. Although Susan finds life dull with her new lifestyle, she tolerates these gender
roles, until her husband takes advantage of his liberty and jeopardizes their marriage by having
an affair. She rationalizes his actions and her denial of their relationship issues results in her
gradual mental instability. Critic James Gindin denies that Doris Lessing's short story "To Room
Nineteen" indirectly critiques female inequality during the 1950's, although many signs indicate
so.
James Gindin's criticism on Lessing's work is written in 1963, and his conservative
opinions reflect that the gender roles were still dominant during this time. He believes that “To
Room Nineteen” is not analyzing women oppression of the 1950’s, but rather analyzing a woman
who is confused about her sexual identity. Gindin sees Susan as a masculine woman who drops
her career life and her own apartment for married life, assuming "that she can control her
domestic world in the sane, masculine way that she controlled her job." Gindin’s perception of
this story is that Susan is not being held back by the masculine world, but that she played
masculine roles before her marriage and she does not want to accept her feminine roles now. His
critique patronizes women and gives a lesbian-like perception of Susan, as he believes that her
desire for a...
... middle of paper ...
...social events
together. However, it is also presumable that 1950's society would have caused them to have
marital problems in another sense because of their strive for perfection rather than happiness.
What lies beneath the theories of Susan and Matthew's "failure in intelligence" is that they were
not in love with each other, for with this bond, they would have been able to compromise and
communicate successfully for the sake of their marriage.
Works Cited
Lessing, Doris. "To Room Nineteen." The Broadview Anthology of British Literature: The
Twentieth Century and Beyond. Ed. Joseph Black and Leonard Conolly. New York:
Broadview Press, 2006.
Gindin, James. "Weary Wives and Lovers." Saturday Review. 47(1963): 42-3. Rpt. in
Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Edelstein. Vol. 22. Detroit: Gale Literary
Resources, 1980. 278-279.
whatever he does not want her to do. Throughout her twenty years of life with
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about an obsession with female sexuality and while it is hard to read a character such as
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