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History of television journalism
Press history development of television
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Donald Shepard Hewitt (Don Hewitt) was born on December 14, 1922 to his Jewish parents, Ely S. Hewitt and Frieda Pike Hewitt. Hewitt was raised in suburban New Rochelle, New York where he attended New Rochelle High School. He went on to attend to New York University on a track scholarship, however, he quit school in the fall of 1941 and got a job earning fifteen dollars a week. In 1942, Hewitt enlisted in the merchant marine and was assigned to the North Atlantic While in the merchant marines, he wrote for the army newspaper “Stars and Stripes.” After World War II was over he became the night editor of the Associated Press bureau in Memphis, Tennessee; where he met his first wife who he had 2 children with. Hewitt moved to New York with his family in 1946. He got a new job in New York as an editor for “Pelham Sun,” Westchester County’s newspaper. At eighty dollars a week in 1948, Hewitt joined CBS television. He directed CBS’s first fifteen-minute nightly newscast on May 3. …show more content…
Between 1948 and 1951 he invented cue cards for newsreaders and the double projection system that lead to eyewitness reporting. He also help produce and broadcast the first Republican and Democratic Party convention. The way he used charts, graphs, maps and still photos left a lasting impact on Journalism and became the early architecture of network newscast. He also, developed a way to superimpose text. He also produced the first televised presidential debate, between Nixon and Kennedy. The network’s coverage of the Kennedy assassination lead by Hewitt helped America decide where to go for their
The applicant Mr. Arthur Hutchinson was born in 1941. In October 1983, he broke into a house, murdered a man, his wife and their adult son. Then he repeatedly raped their 18-year old daughter, having first dragged her past her father’s body. After several weeks, he was arrested by the police and chargedwith the offences. During the trial he refused to accept the offence and pleaded for innocence. He denied accepting the killings and sex with the younger daughter.
59 year old John Glover Roberts Jr, was born on January 27, 1955 in Buffalo, New York. He was the only son of John G. “Jack” Glover Sr. and Rosemary Podrasky Roberts. His ancestry was Irish, Welsh, and Czech (O'Dowd). In 1959 his family moved to Long Beach, Indiana where he attended first, a Catholic Elementary School (Notre Dame), and then a private Catholic boarding school (La Lumiere in La Porte, Indiana). John then entered Harvard with aspirations of becoming a history professor.
The battle between Journalist Edward R. Murrow and Senator Joseph McCarthy is a fight that went beyond limits on television in 1954 (http://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2015/mar/30/ggod-night-and-good-luck-george-clooney-edward-murrow-reel-history). Edward R. Murrow earned his fame from his career with CBS News that began in 1935 (SITE MOVIE). Following World War II, Murrow worked with a fellow reporter, Fred Friendly on a program called Hear It Now. Both were successful in the sense that the program was popular and showed on television, which was later called See It Now. Although Murrow and Friendly televised many new reports in their careers, the most recognized and historically remembered contribution was the battle they had with Senator McCarthy on See It Now (http://www.coldwar.org/articles/50s/Murrowvs.McCarthyism.asp). Murrow used his career in
It wasn’t just when the news was delivered but also how it was delivered. It had an influence because of the great personalities of Dick Smyth, Lee Marshall, Grant Hudson and others who dramatically and entertainingly delivered the news. They reported the news “dramatically” and with the “same energy as disk jockeys had snappy writing with alliterations, and a lot of short sound bites.” They were deejays without music. This dynamic combination of news reporting made for an amusing news report; that not only captured the audience, but also kept them tuning in.
There are similarities and differences in how the authors of “American History” and “ TV Coverage of JFK’s Death Forged Mediums’ Role” use Kennedy’s assassination in their writing. The intended effect of “American History” was to entertain and show how TV news and news in general affects people. In contrast the intended effect of “Tv Coverage…” was to inform readers how John F. Kennedy's assassination affected the news. The author Joanne Ostrow and Judith Ortiz Cofer both use Kennedy’s assassination in their writing to explain how TV news affects people in a community.
middle of paper ... ... “Henry Ford” About. Com, http://inventors.about.com/od/fstartinventors/a/HenryFord.htm. “The Election Case of Truman H. Newberry of Michigan (1922)”
Ronald Reagan was born February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois. His father was John Edward “Jack” Reagan, and his mother was Nelle Wilson Reagan. He was born into a happy, well-disciplined family, and had a very happy childhood. Before Reagan held office, Reagan was a radio announcer, and became the voice of Major League Baseball in 1932. Reagan also had a 7-year contract with Warner Brothers, and made about fifty movies. Reagan then put all the fun and games aside, and joined the Army Reserve and was called to active duty shortly after Pearl Harbor. “ He was in the Army from 1942-45 rising to the level of Captain. However, he never took part in combat and stated stateside. He narrated training films and was in the Army Air Force First Motion Picture Unit.” (Martin Kelly, n...
George Roger Clark was known as the "Conqueror of the Old Northwest" during the American Revolutionary War. George Clark had became a huge help to capturing British and Indian territory, Northwest of the Thirteen Colonies. Clark was a military leader for the American colonists in the American Revolutionary War, helping the Americans be successful in the Northwest, and was known for conquering most of the Northwest Territory for the thirteen colonies. (“George Rogers Clark” 1)
In 1951 the first baseball games were televised in color, a double-header between the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Boston Braves, by WCBS-TV. Red Barber and Connie Desmond were the announcers. In June there were 13,000,000 television sets in the USA. In September of 1951 the first live sporting event seen coast-to-coast w...
never even existed. Perhaps he saw it coming because of how popular the television was
In “Wires and Lights in a Box,” the author, Edward R. Murrow, is delivering a speech on October 15, 1958, to attendees of the Radio-Television News Directors Association. In his speech, Murrow addresses how it is his desire and duty to tell his audience what is happening to radio and television. Murrow talks about how television insulates people from the realities in the world, how the television industry is focused on profits rather than delivering the news to the public, and how television and radio can teach, illuminate, and inspire.
Before CBS he was a reporter with United Press and covering World War II and Nuremburg trials. He joined CBS in 1950 and began covering national conventions and political news. Walter Cronkite appeared as the anchorman of CBS Evening news on April 16, 1962. He covered Vietnam War and Watergate. He covered assassination of Martin Luther King and President John F. Kennedy. “The hallmarks of his style were honesty, impartiality and level-headedness, and “And that's the way it is” was his nightly sign-off.” Walter Cronkite was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1981 and won the prestigious Peabody award twice. He passed away in 2009. Walter Cronkite was considered the most trusted person in America during his 19 year appearance on CBS Evening news on
Donald Lang was born in Chicago, Illinois, during the year 1945. It is believed he lost his hearing at the age of about six months after a high fever and a fall from his baby crib. His family was too poor to afford any education. All he used for communication was simple gestures and crude line drawings. Despite this, he appears to have been a happy, reasonably bright child. He went to work on the loading docks when he was grown and there proved himself dependable and hardworking and was well-liked by his fellow laborers.
John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon participated in a series of four debates. All the debates were aired on CBS under the direction of Don Hewitt. Each debate lasted one ...
Encyclopedia of the New American Nation. Television – TV news and the early Cold War. 2013. The. Web. The Web.