Diving Bell And The Butterfly Analysis

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Diving Bell and the Butterfly is a memoir that recounts Jean-Dominique Bauby’s months in the hospital following a massive stroke that left him in a coma for 20 days. He goes from working as an editor with Elle magazine in Paris to communicating by blinking his left eye. His story accounts for 9 months of his hospital stay, including his newfound struggles, to his imagination that takes him on adventures. With locked-in syndrome, Jean is paralyzed from head to toe with the ability to swivel his head and blink just his left eye. He has lost a sense of independence. He is hooked up to various machines through tubes that help him breathe and eat. Staff must bathe him, and reposition him. His only escape is his mind where he has all the time in the world to “churn over every sentence ten times, delete a word, add an adjective, and learn [his] text by heart, paragraph by paragraph” (Bauby, p. 5-6) to prepare for his publisher to dictate his book one letter at a time with each blink …show more content…

He recounts one day when a nurse gives him a bath: “I can find it amusing, in my forty-fifth year, to be cleaned up and turned over, to have my bottom wiped and swaddled like a newborn’s. I even derive a guilty pleasure from this total lapse into infancy. But the next day, the same procedure seems to me unbearably sad, and a tear rolls down through the lather a nurse’s aide spreads over my cheeks. And my weekly bath plunges me simultaneously into distress and happiness” (Bauby, p. 16-17). His recount of his bathing practices shows Jean feeling a mix of emotions of being happy to be cleaned, but coming to the realization that he may forever need this assistance. Such routines in the hospital remind him of moments that were once a “joy [in his] previous life” (Bauby, p. 17). Even a bath he used to be able to take for relaxation, is now a chore for someone so they can take care of

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