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Dystopia vs utopia compare and contrast
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When looking at a Utopia against a Dystopia, some people often confuse the two. A utopia is described as a perfect society where everything is perfect. A dystopia is the opposite. It is filled with misery and despair and not a desirable living condition. When looking at Veronica Roth’s Divergent, it is evident that she was influenced somewhat but Thomas Moore’s Utopia when writing her series. Although Divergent eventually morphed into a dystopia, it starts off as a utopian society loosely based on Thomas Moore’s.
Some of the biggest similarities between the worlds were based on small, everyday things we take for granted in today's modern society. Jobs, education, living situations are all determined by the society in which you live in in these worlds. In Divergent, the members of society are
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Gender does not matter when picking a faction. This is similar to Utopia, as men and women are expected to do the same jobs. Agriculture is one of the most important jobs in Utopia so everyone is required to work for two years farming the land. Besides farming, land is treated as open to all people in both societies. In Divergent, a lot of young people live in dorm style housing, away from their families. Tris, the lead character, lives in the Dauntless dorm style housing during the course of the book. This is a common source of housing in the story. In Utopia, there are no locks on doors and private property does not exist. Another interesting thing about property is everyone switches housing every ten years. Between both worlds, it is clear that owning land is not as big of a deal as it is in our society
The stories “The Ones Who Walk Away” by Ursula Le Guin and “The Pedestrian” by Ray Bradbury, shows how a society is appeared to be perfect when in reality it is not a perfect society. Have humans made any effort in resulting utopia, but not just desiring for it? Usually the stories are predicted to the imagination of a Utopia, but their actions result into a dystopian society. Many stories are based on a utopia, yet one makes it end into a dystopia. For instance, humans think that Earth can become a paradise, but they know that in order for the earth to become a paradise they need to be evil to others. What they do not understand is that in order to bring happiness and make something perfect, one has to be good to everyone and should give others the equal right. The stories “The One Who Walk Away From Omelas by Ursula Le Guin and “The Pedestrian” by Ray Bradbury expresses how the society starts off from utopia and creates
The book Fahrenheit 451 and the movie Hunger Games both display a dystopian fiction setting. A dystopian setting is when it is a futuristic, made up universe, and the illusion of a perfect society is maintained through corporate, technological, moral, or totalitarian control. In dystopias the characters make a criticism about a current trend, societal norm, or political system. At the beginning of each of these the main characters follow through with what their government wants them to do however toward the end of each they start to do what they want or what they believe is better than what the government recommends..
It is commonplace for individuals to envision a perfect world; a utopian reality in which the world is a paradise, with equality, happiness and ideal perfection. Unfortunately, we live in a dystopian society and our world today is far from perfection. John Savage, from Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, V, from V for Vendetta by James McTeigue and Offred, from The Handmaid’s Tale by Margret Attwood, are all characters in a dystopian society. A dystopia is the vision of a society in which conditions of life are miserable and are characterized by oppression, corruption of government, and abridgement of human rights.
The dream of a utopian society is a common one, but unfortunately, all utopias are destined to contain dystopian elements. Although, some dystopias are more sustainable than others, as within the society citizens may believe it to be a utopia. Ray Bradbury 's Fahrenheit 451, focuses on a dystopia in which all literature and outside communication is completely banned from apocalyptic America. The society’s focus to keep all their citizens “happy” through fulfilling careers and a lot of time for leisure. In an attempt to prevent pain and doubt, no time is left for thought or reflection. Without pain, the citizens can never truly be happy. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, revolves around the apocalyptic world in which humans are genetically
Before World War I, the literary term known as the Utopia emerged. Many people believed that society would be happier if the individual made sacrifices for the “common good”. However, the war changed all of that. Society began to fear governments in which everyone was the same and was ruled by a dictator. Thus, the genre of the dystopian novel emerged. “Dystopian novels show that any attempt at establishing utopia will only make matters much worse.” (Dietz, 1996) Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury and 1984 by George Orwell are considered classic examples of this genre by such critics as Frank Dietz, Beaird Glover, and Donald Watt. These distinct novels both warn against utopia through the portrayal of the protagonist begins as part of a society in which the individual is non-existent, come into contact with influences that cause their rebellions, and eventually come into contact with some upper hand of the government.
A utopian society represents a perfect, idealistic civilization, while a dystopian society describes an unpleasant environment for the individuals living within it. George Orwell’s 1984 portrays many characteristics of a dystopian society. Very similarly, Veronica Roth’s Divergent tells the story of a government that forcefully separates and controls its citizens. 1984 and Divergent both share the presence of harsh regulation and control from their respective governments. Orwell and Roth’s novels compare Ministries and Factions, conformity and obedience, Proles and the Factionless, and government regulation, in a similar, yet negative way.
The perfect world is one without a flaw on the face of society, no corruption in politics, and no discrepancies of the people of that world, otherwise known as a utopia. However these types of societies often fall. A dystopia often has the illusion of a perfect society (Dystopia) but an overpowering governing body often leads and masks the corruptness by controlling and brainwashing the members of the society into believing that everything is the way it is supposed to be and there are absolutely no flaws. On the forth of February this year, Bethany Hagen released her debut novel Landry Park, it just so happens to be about dystopian America.
The Utopia Reader defines the word utopia as “a nonexistent society described in detail and normally located in time and space.” (p.1) I would best define utopia as a fictional dream- paradise land where everything is peaceful, perfect and all runs smoothly. There is no crime disease, or pain. People are happy, kind and fair and have each other’s best
Dystopia, a word that inflicts feelings of malcontent, fear, a place where abysmal conditions are the new normal, this genre describes a society where everything has and continues to go wrong. This genre has gripped the hearts of many readers and is compelling for people of all ages. The dystopian book Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury is a thrilling book that introduces the reader to a world where the society tries to force everything to be perfect, and danger lurks around every twist and turn. The meaning of dystopia, the characteristics of the genre, and how it is presented in Fahrenheit 451, contributes to how one could understand the dystopian style of literature.
Dystopian novels are written to reflect the fears a population has about its government and they are successful because they capture that fright and display what can happen if it is ignored. George Orwell wrote 1984 with this fear of government in mind and used it to portray his opinion of the current government discretely. Along with fear, dystopian novels have many other elements that make them characteristic of their genre. The dystopian society in Orwell’s novel became an achievement because he utilized a large devastated city, a shattered family system, life in fear, a theme of oppression, and a lone hero.
“The life where nothing was ever unexpected, or inconvenient, or unusual. The life without color, pain, or past” – Louis Lowry. Dystopia is a very difficult thing to fix. A dystopian society is a society where nothing is experimental or free to be explored. There are more controlled things than uncontrolled. Dystopian societies are very unfortunate. The government of the societies thinks that their people are happy and they spend their lives trying to build a utopia. The effort to build a utopia usually consists of limiting too much stuff and sending the society to the ground. So much so that citizens hate their lives they lack imagination, creativeness, and knowledge. In some dystopias you cant even read, write, speak, or do leisure activities that we take for granted. There are many forums of dystopia out there and people might not even recognize it.
While Utopia shines a light on what a society could achieve, Dystopia shines a light on how they can fail. Both a Utopia and Dystopia can begin with the same goals in mind, although in the end can have very different results. When describing a dystopian society, our minds often conjure up the words “dictatorship” or “totalitarianism”. Both these words are commonly associated with forms of government and lack of the common man’s control. Constant supervision, regulated activities, and lack of individualism and emotion are all common signs of a
Utopia Vs. Dystopia Each person has their own vision of utopia. Utopia is an ideal state, a paradise, a land of enchantment. It has been a central part of the history of ideas in Western Civilization. Philosophers and writers continue to imagine and conceive plans for an ideal state, even today.
Can a utopian society ever exist? The answer to that question is a blunt no. Everyone’s different expectations create a world with many diversities. The society in Brave New World is considered dystopian because the people are living under the assumption that their world is perfect. They have a major drug addiction and uncontrolled sexual intercourse, plus a whole lot of other social issues. While our current society may not be perfect, it would be far better off than the society pictured in the novel. Therefore, the society in Brave New World is different from the current society in the United States of America.
Dystopian Literature is the complete opposite of Utopian literature, which is an ideal society where everything is perfect, in which the world is ruled by a Totalitarian leader, or a post-apocalyptic world. Dystopian literature, unlike other genres, adapts to changing times and norms in society; although, we might not find Russians as scary as our parents or grandparents, our children or grandchildren may not find ISIS as scary as we do. The first work considered to be a part of dystopian literature is Utopia, published by Thomas More in 1516, it’s written as a dialogue between the narrator and a fictionalized version of More. Gulliver’s travels are considered dystopian, due to him finding that he and the people of London are no better than the Yahoos. Franz Kafka’s