Disorganized Attachment and Caregiving

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Disorganized attachment is increasing more and more interests in the field of attachment, and many researchers have done many studies on the disorganized and caregiving system. From those studies, we can know some caregiving behaviors are associated with the children’s disorganized behaviors. As known, secure attachment is very optimal for children feel very confident about that they could get their caregiver’s comfort and attention when they need them, so they could explore the environment around them. Therefore, we need to know that what disorganized attachment behaviors are and the types of caregiving behaviors that will cause disorganized attachment so that we could know to avoid those behaviors and help the children to build secure attachment. The influence of early attachment relationship is very significant, and it is associated with children development of emotion, behaviors, and socialization. As insecure attachment, disorganized attachment has many negative outcomes. Many researches proved its linkage with externalizing behavior problems such as aggression, impulsivity, and oppositional defiance. Moreover, the children with disorganized attachment also face to the difficulty of emotion socialization. Lyons-Ruth and Jacobvitz concluded that disorganized attachment of infants is most common the maltreatment and other high risk cases, however, it till comprise 15% in the normative cases (as cited in Solomon, 2011). As a result, it is very important for us to know the conception of disorganized attachment, the caregiving behaviors associated with disorganized attachment, so we could know how to help the children build secure attachment. Literature Review and Discussion In collaboration with Mary Ainsworth, Bowlby classifi... ... middle of paper ... ...of disorganized attachment: Validation of a new measure, Attachment & Human Development, 11, 419-443. doi: 10.1080/1461673090313228 Prior, V., & Glaser, D. (2006). Understanding attachment and attachment disorders : Theory, evidence and practice.pp.71-82. London, GBR: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Retrieved from http://0-site.ebrary.com.hkbulib.hkbu.edu.hk/lib/hkbu/docDetail.action?docID=10182487 Wilkins, D.(2012) Disorganised attachment indicates child maltreatment: How is this link useful for child protection social workers?, Journal of Social Work Practice:Psychotherapeutic Approaches in Health, Welfare and the Community, 26(1), 15-30, doi:10.1080/02650533.2011.598228 Zilberstein, K., & Messer, E. A. (2010). Building a secure base: Treatment of a child with disorganized attachment. Clinical Social Work Journal, 38(1), 85-97. doi:10.1007/s10615-0097-1

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