Fighting discrimination and prejudice has been a tremendous struggle for individuals within the black community. This is especially true of athletes who were attempting to break through color barriers. It is difficult to comprehend the trials and tribulations that these individuals have had to endure in trying to just be recognized as equals within the sporting world. Through this week’s module I have learned a great deal about how difficult it was for athletes to be given equal treatment throughout the 20th century. I have heard about people like Jesse Owens and Jackie Robinson for as long as I can remember but there are a number of athletes that were discussed in the video who I had previously never heard of. The video really broadened my
vision to the extremes individuals had to go through and the difficulties even popular athletes like Hank Aaron and Joe Louis had to endure. Though I have never considered myself to be a prejudiced person, this week’s module has given me some insight into the value of diversity. I have never been one to exclude people from anything, but in seeing how talent has historically been wasted by prejudices and discrimination; I will make an effort to promote diversity within my life.
For much of the 20th century, African-American citizens had been disenfranchised throughout the South and the entire United States, they were regarded as inferior second-class citizens. Despite efforts to integrate society, the political and economic systems were meant to continue the cycle of oppression against African-Americans, throughout the south and indirectly yet ever present in the north. These laws of segregation, otherwise known as Jim Crow laws, applied to almost every aspect of southern American society, including sports. During this time period, African-American athletes had to resort to second class organizational leagues to play in, this included the famous baseball player Jackie Robinson. Much of this institutionalized racism is described in John R. M. Wilson’s Jackie Robinson and the American Dilemma.
Defending Titles Diversely: A Persuasive Essay about the Lack of Diversity in Sports Many Americans have seen or at least heard of the movie “Remember the Titans.” The classic film focuses on a school that blends black and whites and takes on an African American head coach. The coach knows the importance of winning, but also knows the team must work together to get those wins and have respect for every single person in the locker room. Although coach Boone was still put in a tough situation with the school board and the community, he was able to lead his team, with the help of a white assistant coach, to an undefeated season. The team coming together is exactly what America does with sports.
Have you ever been protested and demonstrated against? Jackie Robinson felt the outcry of America during his baseball career. Fighting not only for his future, but also for the overall well-being of his sport, Robinson received death threats for his efforts. On a daily basis, this disciplined African man fought the pressures of hatred toward his entire race. As a segregated country, America saw major league baseball as a white man’s sport. Robinson was the outlier in an otherwise American “tradition.” Society observed Robinson’s play on the field with extremely bias eyes. No matter the achievement; no matter the obstacle; many still discredited his abilities due to the color of his skin. Over time skeptics gave in to their malice. Robinson broke the color barrier in American sports! Through perseverance and a stable mind, Jackie Robinson shattered the segregation of sports and started a revolution! Although,sport equality is not completely perfect in this world, Jackie Robinson’s contributions towards American sports, desegregation, and society will never be forgotten throughout the world.
This article proposes the idea of what would happen if Black people really embraced the sports world and made that their priority instead of education, “He provides the example of percentages of Black males competing in the NBA (77%), NFL (65%), MLB (15%), and MLS (16%) in comparison to the fact that fewer than 2% of doctors, lawyers, architects, college professors, or business executives are Black males,”. Dr. Robinson brings up the sta…..
Wiggins, David Kenneth, and Patrick B. Miller. 2003. The unlevel playing field: a documentary history of the African American experience in sport. Urbana: University of Illinois Press
The Civil Rights Era impacted the realm of sports in a great and powerful way. Throughout the mid 1900s, many minority athletes emerged through all odds and began to integrate themselves in the white dominated athletic business. These athletes endured constant hardships in order to achieve their goals and dreams; facing much racism, segregation, and violence. Minorities across the country began to look up to these sportsmen and realized that anybody could attain greatness despite the social troubles of the time. Stories depicting the struggles of minority athletes soon arose and grew popular among different cultures. These true accounts passed from generation to generation, each admiring the courage and bravery of athletes and how important they became in obtaining an equal society. Producers and directors soon found a way to revolutionize the film industry by retelling the racial discrimination that minority athletes faced. Remember the Titans, The Perfect Game, 42, and The Express are all examples of how minority athletes overcame racial adversities in order to obtain the championship. These Hollywood movies contain many inaccuracies that draw away from the true impact minority athletes had during the Civil Right Era. Although these films do depict the racial components of the time, they do not depict the accurate occurrences of the stories they try to recreate.
One of the major stands that were made during a black athlete’s tenure during his or her sport were their statements on racism. Racism in America was an ongoing situation in the 1900’s that seemed to have no resolve before black athletes took a stand. One prime example can be Jackie Robinson who became the first African-American athlete to play baseball in the modern era. Jackie grew up in one of the most racist towns in Pasadena, California and came from a poor family as his parents were sharecroppers and...
In this passage, i will discuss the hardships of Brooklyn Dodgers and Major League Baseball legend, Jackie Roosevelt Robinson, the man who broke the color barrier in all professional and amature sports. I will discuss the ways that Jackie Robinson changed the way America thought about Segregation and white supremacy. Also in This paper i will discuss the hardships felt by his wife Rachel Robinson, as well as Wendell Smith, The man who solely reported on Jackie Robinson. Lastly, I will report over the hardships of the head man himself, Branch Rickey.
Miller, Patrick B. Wiggins, David K. Sport and the color line: Black athletes and Race relations in Twentieth-century America. 2004. The Journal of Southern History 70 (4) (Nov 2004): 990.
There was five different guys with different experiences with the race in sports. Something they all agreed with is that they all said that while playing their sport so when they’re on the field or court racial tensions go down. I never thought that actually playing a sport make racial tensions go down. For example one of the panel guest is a basketball coach for a high school girls basketball team in Flagstaff. He told us a story about a time that there was a native American girls on his team that wore buns and the long sticks to hold up their bun. The refery disqualified them and told them they can’t play if they don’t take the sticks holding their bun up down. The whole city of flagstaff ended up hearing about this as well as the rest of America. The coach described the reaction of the nation to be amazing because his team and flagstaff in general never felt more connected
Dealing with the issue of sport and ethnology, three major factors come to mind; prejudice, racism, and discrimination. These factors span across gender, ethnic, racial, religious, and cultural groups. In the following paragraphs, I will discuss how these factors have played a part in the evolution of sport in our society. The first issue tackled in this paper will be racism in sports, followed by prejudice and discrimination.
The scholars expounds that Black athletes were commodities on the playing field to help win games and bring in revenue to their respected schools. However, the schools were just as eager and willing to leave their Black players behind and dishonoring the player as a part of the team. Therefore, not compromising the team’s winning and bring in profits for the school. Sadly, Black athletes at predominately White institutions (PWIs) who believed that they were bettering the live of themselves and their families members by going to college and playing collegiate sports to increase their post secondary careers. However, these athletes were only “show ponies” for their schools. Unfortunately, Black athletes had allegiance to their school; however, the school turned their backs on the athletes to protect the profit and notoriety of the school and the programs. Money and respect from White fans and spectators were more important to the PWIs than standing up for the respect of their Black players. Racial bigotry in sports was rampant and it was only going to get worse.
For hundreds of years, our society has been blanketed with racism, discrimination, and prejudice, but how does one stop it? As bad as it is to say, how does one imagine a world without it. That is how prevalent it is in current day society. In the same way, there has long existed this exact same problem throughout the world of sports. It was not until the early sixties when most of the United States professional sports leagues began allowing African-Americans to compete. However, once these athletes broke the color barrier, they were able to use this platform to spark social change on the issue of race relations throughout the country. Unfortunately, some like Colin Kaepernick, are paying the price of being unemployed for this outward expression
Whitaker, Matthew C.. African American icons of sport: triumph, courage, and excellence. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2008.
“In life, there is a beginning and an end, the beginning does not matter. The end does not matter. All that matters is what you do in between- whether you are prepared to do what it takes to make change,” said John Carlos, one of the two individuals who believed there was an adjustment that needed happen in the United States. 1968 America, our country, still had much discrimination and segregation, but the ones who got the worst of it, were the African Americans. Two Olympic athletes, Tommie Smith and John Carlos, realized their needed to be a change and what better way to honor their fellow segregated Americans than to show them they are not alone and that change is possible.