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Introduction of difference between British English and American standard English
Introduction of difference between British English and American standard English
Introduction of difference between British English and American standard English
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The English language is among the most common native languages in the world. Officially used in 60 sovereign entities and widely chosen as the second language in many aspects of life such as education, business, entertainment etc. and in the Internet, English is now one of the factors that contribute to the trend “globalization”. However, the way English is used in each country is different in terms of grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation or even punctuation. This essay will analyze some lexical differences between two types of Standard English which are Standard British English and Standard American English. The Standard English is English found in books and newspapers, widely used in the mass media and taught in most schools. Both British and …show more content…
The British people and the American People tend to use different words for several similar concepts. This happens in many groups of vocabulary in English. For example, the British can say ‘I watch the telly whilst lying on the settee’ but Americans only use ‘I watch TV while lying on the sofa’. In Britain, whilst is another word for while, telly or box can be used to call television and also couch/ settee to call sofa but Americans only use TV/ television, while, sofa. The British use ‘Bobby’ to call their police men because ‘Bobby’ is the nickname of the one who founded the police force in Britain. However, if we say ‘Bobby’ in the U.S, people may mistake it with a proper name. To talk about money, British people use ‘quid’ as a slang for ‘pound’ and American people use ‘bucks’ as a slang for US dollar. Similarly, the British use ‘dust bin’, ‘wardrobe’, ‘tap’, ‘garden’,…instead of ‘trash can’, ‘closet’, ‘faucet’ or ‘yard’ like Americans. The difference of word choice is various and probably uncountable because it depends on each culture. Most of the cases, British English vocabulary is considered quite old-fashioned and complicated in the eyes of Americans. On the other hand, American English has always been said to be freer and not as delicate as British …show more content…
One thing we can be sure is that this list is not complete, and it will never be complete because language is developed by the human beings as a mean of communication and it will certainly continue to develop in the future. There will possibly be more or less differences and all the current or future differences are related to the culture and the mindsets of people. That is why we have many varieties of the hard-to-define term “Standard English”. In conclusion, it is necessary for us to understand the differences between each Standard Language in order to avoid misunderstandings, to use the language properly and show our respect to the mother culture of that
English is the only language that I know fluently. I was raised in an English speaking household and attended school who spoke and taught in English. In elementary school I
Over the last decade, the English language has taken a great leap forward. And the main reason for that,is modern technology.
Despite the fact that English is considered one language, there are many regional varieties called dialects spoken all over the world. Although these dialects are mutually intelligible by English speakers, they are quite different. For example, British English is markedly different than American English. British speakers pronounce words differently and use a different vocabulary. Some words and phrases have different meanings in American English versus British English. One example is the word “bathroom.” If an American were to ask where the bathroom is in a British home, they might be sent to a room with a bath and no toilet, which is probably not what the American wanted. The two dialects may even differ in grammar in some cases. For example, “gotten” is considered correct in American English, but in British English, “got” is used.
When looking at dialects, it is also important to be aware of the differences between Nonstandard English and Standard English dialects. According to Ross Burdette in his article, Developing Language in the Classroom, “the language spoken in schools, media outlets and the government, tends to be what is referred to as ‘Standard English’”. This referral attempts to rid both spoken and written language of regionalism and...
Standard English is the universal language everyone knows. People are taught from elementary school how to speak Standard English. In Hawaii some of the locals are bilingual and can speak Hawaiian Creole English and Standard English, but others only know how to speak Hawaiian Creole English. When I was going to school I often spoke Hawaiian Creole English and my teachers would tell me to speak English. My teachers told me to speak Standard English in school but at home my parents and grandparents would speak to me in Pidgin.
Thus, both Black English and Standard English are used in various social contexts where each one has its own status,
Works Cited Curzan, Anne and Adams, Michael. How English Works: A Linguistic Introduction. New York: Pearson Longman, 2006. Crystal, David. The English Language: A Guided Tour of the Language.
Since the Industrial Revolution, technology has permeated and become an integral part of our everyday lives. In fact, a life without technology seems almost impossible to imagine. Almost everyone, around the globe, has access to technology in one form or another. Consequently this type of technology has become ingrained into our culture. Its roots are so deep that it is now peculiar to see someone without a smartphone than with one. Consequently, smartphones and the Internet have radically changed the manner in which we communicate and how we communicate with one another. Our speech has metamorphosed so much from that of our grandparents that it almost seems like a foreign language due to the incorporation of slang and “text talk.” With the sudden surge of email, blogs, and instant messaging that occurred within the last couple of decades, the impact that technology has on our linguistics has become more pronounced. Technology has helped to bridge the gap between people by allowing us to communicate as easily as we breathe. On this note, one would think that the dawn of the Era of Technology would give birth to a renaissance of the English language but, instead, the converse is taking place. With such widespread prevalence of technology such as smartphones and computers, the degradation of the English language is a problem now more than ever.
The English language has been in constant transition throughout its history, but the most significant transformation in modern English can be credited to William Shakespeare. With Shakespeare’s invention of commonly used expressions, his creation of new words, and his use of iambic pentameter, he was able to affect the language in a way that no person since has. Shakespeare’s influence on modern English is not only visible in everyday speech, but also in the fact that his work has survived over four hundred years and it continues to be performed and read worldwide.
Quirk, R., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G., Svartvik, J. (1985) A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language, Essex: Longman Ltd.
113-117. 151-195. The. English: A Linguistic Tool Kit, (2012), (U214, Worlds of English, DVD ROM), Milton Keynes, The Open University. English in the World, (2012), (U214, Worlds of English, DVD ROM), Milton Keynes, The Open University.
Written London English of the close of the fourteenth century as used by a number of Middle English authors, such as John Gower and Geoffrey Chaucer, had not achieved the status of a regional standard but was soon to become the basis for a new national literary standard of English. It is the language of the capital. Geographically, it occupies a position midway between the extreme North and the extreme South. Already by 1430, this new standard had assumed a relatively mature form. It was spread throughout England by professional clerks in the administrative apparatus of the country and also became the model for business and private correspondence in English.
Over the years English inarguably has reached a status of a global language and commonly is characterized as a lingua franca. It has become the language that is spoken by millions of people all over the world; as the mother tongue, as the language used for international communication and as the language learned in the millions of schools.
This essay will discuss how the English language contributes to globalization. It also shows some problems that arise from this. Furthermore, we will give or suggest some solutions for these problems.
In Britain the way the speak and the way they act has something to do with their culture. They like to have a cultural emphasis of language, meaning they like to emphasize words that are adaptively important in their culture. The culture itself shows how it is different and why it is different from any other in the world. American English is much more homogenous than British English, meaning it is often harder to tell where in the USA someone is from just by hearing their accent. Linguists have identified somewhere between six and twenty-five American dialects, although the major divisions are between Northern, Midland and Southern dialects, which are roughly grouped together. In the US and in Britain we have what is known as an open communication system meaning, we can communicate with new sounds or words by combining two or more existing sounds or