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Conclusion and summary of cystic fibrosis disease
Cystic fibrosis in 2000 words
Cystic fibrosis in 2000 words
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Cystic Fibrosis Diet Reflection Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease which weakens the lung. It is characterised by the development of thick mucus that blocks the lungs, intestines and other ducts or passageways which can cause breathing problems and infections. This mucus also prevents the intestines from properly digesting and absorbing nutrients, such as fat, protein, fat-soluble vitamins and certain minerals, from food which increases the frequency and severity of illnesses and infections, especially of the lungs. As a result, individuals with CF need to eat a diet that is high in calories, fat, protein and fat-soluble vitamin to compensate for this digestion issue. Additionally, extra calories and nutrients are needed to fight infections and keep the …show more content…
Due to the issues surrounding the digestion of these vitamins, fat-soluble vitamins should be eaten in greater amounts. Ranch dressing is calorie-dense and is also high in fat. Reflection In the past, I have had to abide by a similar diet to increase my weight to a healthy level. Although it sounds easy, eating such large quantities of high-calorie and high-fat foods is extremely stressful. I was under constant pressure to consume more calories and had to plan out every single calorie I was going to eat well in advance. I quickly stopped enjoying food altogether and began viewing planning meals and eating as no more than two stressful chores. While people were jealous that my health depended on eating large amounts of high-calorie foods, all I wished for was the ability to skip a meal. I have been on extremely restrictive diets where I ate less than 500 calories a day or where I would only eat vegetables. However, my high-calorie diet was by far the hardest and most stressful to abide by. Fortunately, I only had to follow it for a few months. However, a cystic fibrosis sufferer would have to follow this diet for their entire
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease of the secretory glands that affects the respiratory and digestive system. It mainly effects the lungs, pancreas, liver, intestines, sinuses, and reproductive organs. Cystic fibrosis effects the cells that produce sweat, mucus, and digestive fluids. Mucus becomes thick and sticky causing build-up in the lungs and blocking airways; making it easier for bacteria to develop. This prompts repeated lung infections and can cause severe lung damage after some time. The thick mucus can also block ducts in the pancreas. Therefore, digestive enzymes can't reach the small intestine. Without the digestive compounds used to break down food, the intestines can't completely absorb vital supplements. CF also causes sweat to become salty. When patients with cystic fibrosis sweat, a large amount of salt is secreted, which can agitate the equalization of minerals in the blood and cause numerous health issues.
CF is a chronic condition therefore the patients are either seeking medical attention or receiving (sometime involuntarily) a great deal of medical scrutiny and intervention during their lifetime.
Being diagnosed with a chronic illness is a life-altering event. During this time, life is not only difficult for the patient, but also for their loved ones. Families must learn to cope together and to work out the best options for the patient and the rest of the family. Although it may not be fair at times, things may need to be centered on or around the patient no matter what the circumstance. (Abbott, 2003) Sacrifices may have to be made during difficult times. Many factors are involved when dealing with chronic illnesses. Coping with chronic illnesses alter many different emotions for the patients and the loved ones. Many changes occur that are very different and difficult to get used to. (Abbott, 2003) It is not easy for someone to sympathize with you when they haven’t been in the situation themselves. No matter how many books they read or people they talk to, they cannot come close to understanding.
In the Shadow of Illness, the book describes different experiences of families who have or had children with cystic fibrosis (CF). CF is an inherited disease that is passed on from the mother or father who is a carrier, but doesn’t have the condition. Doctors have figured that in this scenario, the parents are likely to have a child with CF. Individuals with CF have to take Cotazymes to help the pancreas digest food. If the person does not take these enzymes, the food goes straight through them as diarrhea. Also, the person’s lungs are affected by a thick mucus that must be removed or thinned before it clogs. Doctors recommend the patient to perform daily breathing exercises that prevent the mucus from thickening; for example, swimming
I have enough exercise from doing yoga and hiking every weekend with my family. Any time I’m free, I try to do something active that will benefit my physical health. Although I maintain my physical health pretty well, I have a difficult time to eat 3 balanced meals everyday. For example, I skip lunch almost everyday on school days because I have a lot of meetings to attend and don’t have the time to eat. Also, I skip breakfast if I wake up late and need to get to school. I need to work on eating meals everyday to satisfy my hunger even though I have no time to. It’s difficult to stay active when I don’t eat enough meals
Cystic Fibrosis is an inherited disease characterized by the buildup of thick, sticky mucous that can cause severe damage to the body’s organs. Mucous is usually a slippery substance that lubricates and protects the linings of the airway, digestive system, reproductive system and other organs and tissue. Problems with digestion can lead to diarrhea, malnutrition, poor growth, and weight-loss. Due to the abnormally thick mucous it can can clog airways, leading to breathing problems and bacterial infections in the lungs. Bacterial infections can lead to coughing, wheezing and inflammation. Overtime these infections can lead to permanent damage in the lungs including the formation of scar tissue, known as fibrosis and cysts in the lungs (Genetics Home Reference, 2013). The symptoms and signs of this disease vary but mostly include progressive damage to the respiratory system and chronic digestive system problems. An individuals’ lungs who are infected by cystic fibrosis have bacteria from an early stage. This bacteria can spread to the small airways, leading to the formation of bacterial micro-environments known as biofilms. Biofilms are difficult for antibodies to penetrate, therefore the bacteria repeatedly damage the lung and gradually remodel the airways, resulting in difficultly to eradicate the infection (Welsh, 1995). Cystic fibrosis patients may even have their airways chronically colonized be filamentous fungi and/or yeasts. Most men with cystic fibrosis have congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD), a condition in which the tubes that carry sperm are blocked by mucous and do not develop properly. As well, women may experience complications in pregnancy. Either the c...
Pancreatic enzyme supplements, vitamins, salts are required to balance the absorption of nutrients. Since CF can cause impaired growth, a high fat, high-calorie diet is key for normal growth and development in kids with this condition. These diets can aid in maintaining optimal growth. Additionally, CF can cause increased lung infections, thus good nutrition is imperative to maintain a great defense against these infections. Other methods of managing this condition include implanted devices which allow long-term access to the bloodstream for the common administration of drugs (Cohen-Cymberknoh, Shoseyov & Kerem, 2011). With this method, management of this condition is less intrusive and more efficient. The treatment that targets the defective CF-causing gene is CF transmembrane conductance regulator modulators (CFTR). This medication facilitates effective flow of fluids and salts on the lung surface, thus thinning the thick mucus, which people with CF have built in their lungs. The commonly used modulator brands are Orkambi and Kalydeco which are prescribed for kids with ten various mutations of the gene causing the condition (Wicks, 2007). Future treatments are also focusing on gene therapy such as CF transmembrane conductance regulator
My recommendation of carbohydrate intake was just below the DRI recommendations. My DRI recommended range was between 657- 948 kilo calories and my actual consumption was 702 kilocalories. My consumption of fiber was about half of the recommended at 13.64 grams of the 25 grams. My carbohydrates are pretty well of but I think I need to watch my intake of carbs, but fiber is what I need to start taking in. I want to eat about 80 grams of fruit a day I will also try to eat fruits that are high in fiber like bananas for example which are also a great source of potassium. The report suggested it would be better to replace white bread with whole grain which is also a great way to get more fiber into my diet and its no trouble at all just siply changing the style of bread. Research online shows that whole grains will keep me full for longer periods of time. I admit to it that I love foods high in sugar like Pepsi and Chocolate. Though, it would be a lot healthier to drink fruit juice and maybe eat a salad instead of the chocolate bar as hard as this will be its better f...
The new diet revolution has stirred up a controversial debate on whether the higher fat, lower carb diet is healthy in the long run for diet consumers. Some people say that it is not a healthy diet and that it includes too much fat, while others say it is the only weight loss diet that has finally helped them to take off a significant amount of weight. The diet became an instant craze since it has been proven that many Americans eat excessive amounts of simple carbohydrates such as rice, alcohol, sugar, white flour, and sugar. As a result of the surge in obesity and high calorie intakes, the Atkins diet aims to eliminate the simple carbohydrate consumption by replacing it with high fat, high animal protein foods such as bacon, sausage, butter, steak, eggs, and brie. These rich foods are allowed as part of the diet since it claims that you will lose weight fast while just following the routine.
Whitney, E., Debruyne, L. K., Pinna, K., & Rolfes, S. R. (2011). Nutrition for health and health
When an individual eats too much, the body begins to gain weight. According to the online article “Compulsive Overeating as an Addictive Behavior: Overlap Between Food Addiction and Binge Eating Disorder,” by Caroline Davis, she states someone who has the body mass index of forty percent or higher is considered obese, which is a serious life threatening condition. Someone having this much body fat is at high risk of having high blood pressure which can lead to heart attacks, strokes, diabetes, etc. All of these diseases are life threatening, shortening a person’s life drastically. The reasons a person is obese can range from heredity to depression. Even though it is heredity, it can be avoided with the right diet and exercise. The reason why someone would put themselves through gaining so much weight were it is restricting them from living their life to the fullest is undetermined. In the article by Davis, she would argue that the reason binge eating is a thing is because of how addicting it is. Food is an addiction and a way to escape certain scenarios. Sometimes the goal of being thin like society has portrayed is not obtainable to females who have things getting in the way of weight loss. This causes a woman to go into depression, eating more and more, using food as a comfort rather as a way to
As a Cystic Fibrosis patient, my day consists of multiple different medications and treatments that must be done diligently for me live a healthy life. I set up a schedule for medication and treatments weekly to assure that they are taken as prescribed. However, life can become very chaotic some days for anybody, especially a cystic fibrosis patient causing a skip or delay of medications or treatments. If there is a persistent skipping of medications and treatments, overtime there will be gradual decrease in the patients’ health. This decrease can lead to exacerbations which consist of at best days in the hospital and IV antibiotics or can develop into other related conditions. The more frequent a patient is non-compliant with their medications
Through various observations and assumptions, there have been conversations on whether or not overconsumption of food is an addiction. However, many have come to the conclusion that food is an addiction if it is overconsume excessively than it is necessary for an individual’s diet. Nevertheless, food addiction can create health issues that can affect an individual’s body. Even though, many individual may have such knowledge of overconsumption of food; however, many may choose to ignore the consequences that comes with food addiction. Becoming a food addict is harmful and dangerous to an individual’s health.
But take note, just take the right amount of food only to sustain the needs of your body to keep going, too much is not good for your body
The healthier you start to eat on a regular basis the easier it is to pick fruits and vegetables over processed snacks and sugary goods. It takes about twenty one days to make or break a habit, so if you stick to your diet it becomes a routine to eat the right foods your body needs. Once you make this your daily routine you will start to feel better about yourself in many ways. You will have more energy, a better immune system and you will even notice yourself losing weight. It makes you feel better both physically and mentally. There are many diets out there to help you get on the right track with nutrition. The paleo diet and the volumetric food plan is just two of the many