Diagnostic Radiograph Research Paper

Diagnostic radiographs, commonly called X-rays, are machines that use small amounts of radiation to look at bones and tissues of an affected area. X-rays can be done to monitor a problem or locate a cause of pain for an individual. Color variations in the X-ray will show the problem of the damaged area. If there are no bones or tissues, then the x-ray will show black in that area. This is how diagnostic radiographer can pinpoint the issue.

Diagnostic radiograph procedures of the hand are commonly used to diagnose or moisture problems involving the hand this includes but is not limited to hand injuries, genetic diseases, and improper bone growth. When taking a hand x-ray, the diagnostic radiographer must ask the patient to remove rings, bracelets,

watches, and other jewelries. This prevents the observer from mistaking an object as a body part. Before the x-ray, it is the diagnostic radiographer’s duty to ask the female patient if she is pregnant or speculates a pregnancy. The exposure to the radiation may have negative effects on the fetus. If they are with child, then an extra apron lined with lead is used as an extra precaution. When taking the x-ray, the hand may have to be moved into different positions to see the distinct parts of the hand. The results are usually instant and diagnosis can be treated quickly.
Diagnostic radiographers also take x-rays of the upper gastrointestinal tract.

These examinations esophagus this includes the stomach and the upper part of the small intestine. There is a special type of x-ray called a fluoroscopy. This type of x-ray makes it possible to see the motion of internal organs. To enable this view, the patient must ingest a small amount of contrast material. The use of air-contrast,which is an additional ingestion of baking-soda, helps better improve images. These substances line the tract so you can view the structure of the anatomy. In this type of x-ray, all stool must be removed from body and the patient must refrain from eating. These x-rays can evaluate digestion, detect abnormalities, and find cause of

systems.
Cystograms are the x-ray examinations of the urinary bladder.

Cystograms show shape and position of a patient's bladder. This is beneficial if a person has damaged to their pelvic area. The x-ray insures that you do not have damage, growths, or any other abnormalities. If the patient is female, then the examiner may need the date of the woman's last menstrual cycle to insure they are not pregnant. It is also important that every allergen is known before the examination begins. This is because contrast agents will be used and any reactions may and discredit the examination. In order to begin the patient needs to have an empty bladder. This is due to the small, flexible catheter that will be inserted into the urethra. The patient will need to be laying on their back with knees flexed for the duration of the examined. The bladder will then be filled with the contrast agents through the catheter. The contrast agents’ substances make it easier for the organs to be seen on the x-ray. Once the bladder is full the fluoroscopy, which is attached to a television, can be to perform the x-ray. At this point the patient may need to move side to side so the view on the television can see all sides of the bladder. Once the x-ray is complete the patient may use the bathroom. The radiologist will then review the x-ray and diagnosed the

issue.
This is how diagnostic radiographics can be used for three different body systems. These type of processes are very useful when viewing things inside the body. With these views, you are able to diagnose and treat problems. Hence why they are so common and widely used. X-rays are beginning to become more technologically advanced. Though X-rays patients can be better served and the healthcare field can be improved.