The Denali national park takes up six million acres of Alaskan wilderness. Yet the wildlife levels are slowly depleting. Animals such as wolves and brown bears are becoming harder to measure and track as the years go on. Do we continue to keep such a large portion of this national park open? Or do we shrink the borders to allow for better use of the lands natural resources? Tom Clynes discusses this in his 2016 edition of the National Geographic. In his article titled “Denali,” he effectively uses images and logos to argue both sides of the preservation versus the use of the Alaskan National parks. The authors use of images is pertinent to arguing both sides of the article. Debating the point of preservation versus the use of such parks needs …show more content…
substantial evidence on both sides. Clynes does this effectively through adding images such as these. When arguing the side of preservation, he uses photos of a river delta with wildlife cruising the edges, grizzly bears crossing roads, and pack of wolves pushing their way through the snowy terrain. He does this to show the importance of keeping these animals homes and protecting their future. The placement and formation of these pictures plays a key role as well. When choosing images to place in, he makes sure to use images that have a high density of animals and wildlife. Pairing this with close up images to contrast the vast Alaskan wilderness, the photos give a sense of importance to the parks. Picture formation is a very subtle but an important addition to the article. The author places the pictures in between every page which each picture supporting the points made in the previous paragraphs. These points are almost directly contrasted for the opposing side of the argument, to decrease the size of national parks to better use of its land and resources. In order to do this, he consistently chooses pictures of a spanning Alaskan landscape filled with nothing. For miles and miles the only thing to be seen in Denali national park, are trees and snow. This is used to support the main point against preservation; which is that the size of the parks are too large for the amount of animals that live there. His choice of pictures shows the importance of using the land for its resources. Showing a hunter carrying back his dinner for the next few months, or showing a crystal clear lake with clean drinking water. All these photos have in common one thing: they require the parks to be used for its natural resources. Without having access to the rich landscape of Denali, Clynes argues that the land isn't being used to its full extent. His Choice of color, or lack thereof, supports the fact that the Alaskan wilderness is barren in some places and hold very little wildlife. As shown in this photo,(hyperlink) the grays have taken a prominent tone to show a dull, boring sense of the park. The is almost in direct contrast to the photos discussed earlier in this paragraph showing a wide range of greens, and yellows, signifying life and importance. While Clynes uses images to argue both sides of the argument, he also uses logos to do the same. To argue the preservation of Denali national park, clynes needs to use facts to outweigh the negatives of keeping the national parks.
Stating the sheer size of the national park emphasizes the importance of keeping this land sacred. Quoting it as the “home of the biggest mountain in North America.”() This emposes a sense of importance to keep this land safe and protect it from those who believe it should be shrunk. Using the size of the park and the visitors it pulls is Clynes’ biggest piece of evidence. Stating that the park brings over 500,000 visitors per year and offers an once in a lifetime experience. These all have in common one thing, they all use logistical reasoning to justify the park remaining open. The vastness of the Alaskan wilderness is what attracts tourists, as park ranger Sarah Hayes puts it, “If you’re seeking solitude, it’s not hard to find.” () The expansion of Denali is also argued through logos, “We increased it twice, but it was never big enough,” says Sam Cotton commissioner of the Alaskan game and fish department when discussing the the illegal trapping and hunting of wolves. Pushing for expansion to protect the wildlife is a hot button issue as attempts are being made to keep expanding the border to allow for a more safe environment for the inhabitants of …show more content…
Denali. The active argument against the preservation and expansion of the national park, uses the same facts and statistics to push against the values discussed earlier.
Instead of constantly expanding the borders, some argue that expanding only widens the areas for endangered species to travel to. This makes tracking species much more difficult. Wolf sightings made in 2014 were measured at 6%, this is a 45% drop since 2014. Dennis Miller, a pilot and researcher flew for 4 days and didn't spot a single wolf. On the fifth day, he spotted a white wolf trekking through the forest, 2 helicopters swooped down and tranquilized it for further tracking and data research. With rapidly decreasing populations, we are knowing less and less of what's causing such a drop in indigenous species in Alaska. Hunters and trackers alike, hypothesize that the increase of natural predators are to blame. Shortening the borders and enacting predator control is thought to be an effective way of stabilizing and rebuilding the population of species and keeping the predator count low. This is thought to be an effective plan because hunters and trappers can use this to hunt predators for food, and at the same time rebuild the wildlife levels to a stable
position. Clynes effective use of Logos argues both sides of the story and brings the two together to ultimately end at a compromisable position. The Denali national park needs to have more control over the wildlife levels and keeping them at a stable rate, while at the same time keeping the park a sanctuary for the Alaskan wildlife.
John McPhee used similes throughout his essay “Under the Snow”. One of his similes was him describing how a researcher put the bear in a doughnut shape. It was to explain to the audience that the bear was wrapped around with room between her legs for the bear cubs to lay when they are in hibernation. He describes the movement of the bears and the bear cubs like clowns coming out of a compact car. The similes help the audience see how the moved and how they were placed after the researcher moved them.
In the book Into the Wild, Jon Krakauer wrote about Christopher McCandless, a nature lover in search for independence, in a mysterious and hopeful experience. Even though Krakauer tells us McCandless was going to die from the beginning, he still gave him a chance for survival. As a reader I wanted McCandless to survive. In Into the Wild, Krakauer gave McCandless a unique perspective. He was a smart and unique person that wanted to be completely free from society. Krakauer included comments from people that said McCandless was crazy, and his death was his own mistake. However, Krakauer is able to make him seem like a brave person. The connections between other hikers and himself helped in the explanation of McCandless’s rational actions. Krakauer is able to make McCandless look like a normal person, but unique from this generation. In order for Krakauer to make Christopher McCandless not look like a crazy person, but a special person, I will analyze the persuading style that Krakauer used in Into the Wild that made us believe McCandless was a regular young adult.
Peter. "Chris McCandless from an Alaska Park Ranger's Perspective." Chris McCandless from an Alaska Park Ranger's Perspective. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2014.
While describing his trip to the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, President Carter paints and appealing picture in the minds of Americans. He mentions a “brilliant mosaic of wildflowers, mosses and lichens that hugged the tundra” (paragraph 2). As these words roll off this tongue, a beautiful landscape rolls into the minds of Americans. Furthermore, President Carter details “As the never-setting sun circled above the horizon, we watched muskox … lumber along braided rivers that meander toward the Beaufort Sea.” (paragraph 2) After hearing this description, an elegant sunset and with innocent animals roaming about pops into mind. Picturing the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in this alluring manner will greatly decrease the desire to harm it. By utilizing imagery, President Carter convinces Americans of the beauty of the reserve and therefore the need to preserve
In the foreword to "Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: Seasons of Life and Land, A Photographic Journey," former US President Jimmy Carter voices strong opposition to proposals that aim to industrialize areas of natural tundra in Alaska. He urges readers to look beyond short term financial gain and to protect nature’s innate beauty. In order to persuade his audience that the Arctic Refuge should be preserved, Carter develops pathetic appeal through the use of personal anecdotes, precise word choice, and evocative imagery.
Committee on Senate Energy and National Resources Subcommittee on National Parks. 3 June 2003: ESBCO. Mission Viejo Library., Mission Viejo, CA. 31 July 2005. http://web31.epnet.com/citation.
Good authors always find a way to simply relate their story to their audience. And the writer of Into the Wild Jon Krakauer indubitably does this with the usage of rhetorical devices throughout his factual story of Chris McCandless, a youthful Emory college graduate whose body is strangely discovered in an old transit bus deep in the Alaskan wilderness in September of 1992, 24 years old at the time. The author recaps meaningful events of McCandless and his journey leading to the point of his death and successfully controlled the rhetorical devices of characterization, comparison, logos, ethos, pathos and numerous others in order to encourage to the audience that Chris was not some weird psychotic kid that the general population
Robbins, Jim. Last Refuge: The Environmental Showdown in Yellowstone and the American West. New York: Morrow, 1993. Print.
...leaving a little portion of land to the animals is not that bad. The reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone has been very beneficial to the ecosystem. We tried to eliminate this species but in the end, we need to ask ourselves the question, do we really need to eliminate another species based on our own biases and fears? We need to look past personal gain, and leave nature to take its course.
Over the past several years, the gray wolf, native to the Wisconsin area, has been listed federally as an endangered species due to the graphic and horrific treatment they had received during the industrialization periods of America, when they were frowned upon and hated because they are predatory creatures and did, on occasion, attack livestock and pets. Because the government was encouraging the hunting, including bounties for the animals, the wolves were hunted to near extinction. However, now Wisconsin faces a new problem. With the reintroduction of the wolves to the state, and their continued endangered status federally, the population has increased well beyond expectations, reaching what could be considered a problematic state. A regulated hunt and a population control procedure has become necessary in Wisconsin to protect state's economic endeavors of game, wildlife, and agriculture, and also the wolves themselves, to keep them from overpopulating and facing starvation and lack of land.
In this research paper, I will address the changes that occurred within the ecosystem of Yellowstone National Park since the reintroduction of the grey wolves. The paper will consist of four sections; the first section will include the history behind the extirpation and subsequent reintroduction of the gray wolf in Northern America. The second section will explore the political controversy that surrounds the reintroduction of the gray wolf in Yellowstone. The third section will contain discuss the gray wolf and its impact on the ecosystem of Yellowstone. I will conclude my essay by explaining how the gray wolves act as climate change buffers in Yellowstone amidst global warming.
In the excerpt from John Green’s Looking for Alaska, the adolescent speaker’s attitude toward his parent’s disappointment is best described as detached. Based on the diction of the passage, the reader could infer that the speaker feels separated emotionally from his parents. The author uses “imaginary” to convey the speaker’s parents’ cluelessness about their son having friends that would be willing to attend a party. The speaker feels as if his parents are only trying to shape him in their image, instead of taking the time to truly understand their son. The syntax of the passage gives off a negative connotation that allows a reader to infer the speaker’s disconnected tone towards his parents. The repetition of the word “pity” shows how the
The one way to keep bears and humans safe and living in the same environment is learning to understand them and being able to tolerate them. If people don’t do these things theses beautiful animals will begin to decrease in numbers. While there are a lot of black bears in Alaska, an estimated 100,000, hunters believe that you can just hunt and hunt and the population will decrease to average, but the plans of some hunters seems just over the top of making these bears go on to the endangered species list. But with the help of people and cooperation the Black Bears will continue to live in Alaska.
“… It is apparent, then, that we cannot decide the question of development versus preservation by a simple referral to holy writ or an attempt to guess the intention of the founding fathers; we must make up our own minds and decide for ourselves what the national parks should be and what purpose they should serve.”-Edward Abbey, Desert Solitaire
Two articles that speak on the environmental problems to follow shortly after Trump’s decision are “Archaeologists uneasy as Trump shrinks Bears Ears monument land” by Carswell and “National Monuments, Marine National Monuments, and Marine Sanctuaries” released by the Harvard Environmental Law Program. In the article released by Carswell the author explains how Bears Ears national monument protects several artifacts from native American tribes but also how much of it is unexplored and is precious land that should not be allowed to be open for destruction for anyone that comes across the unprotected land. Carswell states “Earlier this year, for instance, a genetic study of 1,900-year-old maize cobs provided important insights into how tropical maize adapted to temperate growing conditions” (Carswell par 9) explaining how corn that is not native to the land of the national monument has adapted and continued to survive in the monument grounds. Carswell also explains how Trump will have the national monument split into two parts which could disturb the migration and grazing patterns of the animals that occupy the land. In the article released by Harvard, it is explained how all the 27 national monuments and 6 marine sanctuaries that Trump are looking into reducing are important and what they contain that makes it so they should not be