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Guy de maupassant's "The necklace
Guy de maupassant's "The necklace
Literary analysis applied to The Gift of the Magi by O, Henry
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With two stories with such similar characters, there are many differences between them. Della from ¨The Gift of the Magi¨ by O. Henry, and Mme. Loisel from ¨The Necklace¨ by Guy de Maupassant. Della was a girl who lived with her husband, Jim, in an $8 apartment in New York.
This story took place in 1908. Mme Loisel and her husband M. Loisel lived in Paris. They were invited to a party one night and M. Loisel received a beautiful, diamond, necklace from a companion for his wife to wear at the party. After the party is over, when Mme Loisel goes to grab the necklace, she notices the necklace is gone. She works the rest of her life to replace the lost necklace. Della and Mme Loisel are alike in many ways but there are their differences. Loisel
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She makes a big sacrifice just to make the one person she loves in life happy. Della had the most beautiful hair. “So now Della’s beautiful hair fell about her rippling and shining like a cascade of brown waters. It reached below her knee and made itself almost a garment for her” (Henry 526). That her the the only thing that was precious in the family other than Jim’s gold watch he had received from his ancestors. Della decided to make a drastic decision. She was going to sell her hair so she could afford a present for her beloved Jim on christmas. “‘Only $1.87 to buy a present for Jim’” (Henry 525). They were very poor and she wanted to get something very nice for Jim on christmas. She cared so much for him. She sold her beautiful hair for $20 for him. “She was ransacking the stores for Jim’s present” (Henry 526). She desperate to find the gift for him and then she found it. “A platinum fob chain” (Henry 526). She got for him so he could put his watch on it. When Jim arrived home that evening, he saw that Della’s hair was gone. He pondered the reason why she would cut her hair. Then they exchanged gifts. They got each other gifts for things that were not in possession. Combs for Della’s hair and the chain for Jim’s watch which he sold to buy the combs. To get rid of the one thing that is your pride and joy in life just to make someone else happy is truly special. Della is a compassionate …show more content…
She can be dramatic, but she gets the job done. “She took off her wraps before the mirror so she could see herself in all her glory once more. Then she cried out. The necklace was gone; there was nothing around her neck” (Maupassant 612). All her life she just wanted to have the feeling of being fancy and rich. When Mme Forestier said that Mme Loisel could borrow the gorgeous, diamond necklace, she was enlightened. Everything was going well until she lost the necklace. In order to replace the lost necklace, the Loisels would have to work every day of their lives, move into an attic, and use their life savings. In the end it turns out that the necklace that they originally lost was only worth 5,000 francs, but the one they got to replace it was worth 40,000. From middle class to poverty, Mme Loisel sure has had one kind of life. She was a compassionate and dedicated women to replace the
5. (CP) Madame Loisel borrows seemingly expensive necklace to satisfy her arrogance and attend a party that was way above her social class, only to lose it. She has been blessed with physical beauty, but not with the lifestyle she desires. She may not be the ideal protagonist, but she went through a tough time after she lost the necklace and had to make money to replace it.
family and all the good things he could give to her. It broke her heart when they had to
which explains well how she had a finite amount of money and thought material wealth was more important than happiness. If she only knew before that she would spend the next decade working off her debt, she would have never asked for the necklace and she would have had a happy life. Furthermore, wealth isn’t the only thing that brings happiness to life. With an easy explanation, it explains how having material possessions doesn’t matter, because the moments we have are more valuable.
“It was a platinum fob chain simple and chaste in design properly proclaiming its value by substance alone.” (Henry, 277). An example of irony found in this story is that when Jim walks in the door on Christmas Eve, Della thinks to herself; “He needed a new overcoat and he was without gloves” (Henry, 278). If Della noticed he was in need of a new coat and gloves, she should’ve bought that for him. Once it is time to exchange Christmas presents, Jim hands Della her present and upon opening it she realizes it’s the combs that she has wanted for so long.
Della’s hair was one of the Youngs’ most prized possessions so it means a lot for her to give it up. Della is only willing to give her hair up for Jim’s fob because of her undeniable love for Jim. While Della is trying to get money by selling her hair she goes to Hair Goods of All Kinds and speaks to the hairdresser:, “Will you buy my hair?” asked Della. I buy hair said Madame… 20$ said Madame”(2). Della receives money from her hair to buy a present for Jim.
Mrs. James Dillingham Young, also known as “Della” in this short story. Della is in her early twenties and is married to Mr. James Dillingham Young known as “Jim.” Della is very thin and seems to move around in a fast paste. “Her hair reached below her knees and made itself almost a garment for her.” (O.Henry 166). Della takes a lot of pride in her hair. “Had the Queen of Sheba lived in the flat across the airshaft, Della would have let her hair hang out the window some day to dry just to depreciate Her Majesty’s jewels and gifts.” (O.Henry 166). Della wanted to buy Jim an expensive gift for Christmas. “Pennies saved one and two at a time by bulldozing the grocer and the vegetable man and the butcher until one’s cheeks burned with the silent imputation of parsimony that such close dealing implied.” (O.Henry 165).
to remember her by ,so she gives him a ribbon with twelve diamonds on it. She
Loisel repaid the necklace together with their sweat and tears. Mathilde didn’t have a choice; she had to change from a vain, ungrateful, material, bored wife, into a hardworking proud and loving wife. She even says, right before she runs into Mme. Forestier, “What would have happened if she had not lost that necklace? Who knows? Who knows? How life is strange and changeful! How little a thing is needed for us to be lost or to be saved!”(39) In that quote I saw 2 things, when she asked herself what would have happened if she didn’t lose the necklace, she doesn’t go into some fairytale about what life she could be living, she just accepts what she is now, even if it’s not the easiest life in the world. At the very end of that quote “How little a thing is needed for us to be lost or to be saved!”(39) The fact that she added “or to be saved!” to her thought, tells me that she realizes that she was vain and unappreciated and that she lacked character, but now she is grateful, even though it was such a terrible thing, she was grateful that she was able to say that she was a better person now, even after everything that happened to her than she ever “dreamed” of being before. Guy de Maupassant certainly described a very difficult hardship for Mathilde in “The Necklace” but in the end, everything that happened to her, made her a much better and stronger woman inside and out. This story teaches a very important lesson, you have no idea what you can do and who you can become, until your chips are down and you’re put between a rock and a hard
On page 1, the author states, “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. There was clearly nothing to do but flop down on the shabby little couch and howl. So Della did it. Which instigates the moral reflection that life is made up
It wouldn’t have mattered if she had a head full of hair and nothing in her hands to give. Different to Della, Matilda’s biggest decision was choosing a big, beautiful necklace to borrow the night of the ball (de Maupassant 146). Choosing to clasp that necklace led to a snowball effect of loss, overworking, and an overall feeling of being distraught. Getting too caught up in the moment can be a dangerous thing. She didn’t take a step back and think, “What if?” and was swept away by the greed inside her and the elegance of her evening.
They are talking about one of the two things they are proud of and that is Della’s hair that is now mostly gone. Della says “Maybe the hairs of my head could be counted, but no one could ever count my love for you.” Jim responds by saying “Nothing like a haircut could make me love you any less.”(Henry 5) These two short quotes from the story show us that the Young’s have a true love that is rare to find and that neither care about the gift but that they get to be with each other and wanted to make the other happy on the special holiday. Henry says at the end of the story he has told a story of two children that are not wise but then calls them wise out of all who give and receive gifts, they are the real magi’s (Henry 6). Magi’s were the wise men that came to see baby Jesus bearing gifts for
Henry 's story tells us that it is not the gift that is important but the thought behind it.Jim should understand and appreaciate all the thought that Della had given to his present.She had spent the whole year saving up money to buy him something especially something nice,and she had also spent the whole year thinking about what she should get.She not only decided on a watch-fob but then spent a long time deciding exactly what kind of watch-fob it should be.O Henry 's Christmas story tells us that real love is always shown in caring more about someone else than we care about ourselves.Jim and Della really love each other Della cares more about him than she does about herself,and Jim cares more about her than he does about himself.These are thoughts and feelings that go with the spirit of Christmas and may not necessarily prevail throughout the entire
In the short story “The Necklace”, the main character, Loisel, is a woman who dreams of greater things in her life. She is married to a poor clerk who tries his best to make her happy no matter what. In an attempt to try to bring happiness to his wife, he manages to get two invitations to a very classy ball, but even in light of this Loisel is still unhappy. Even when she gets a new dress she is still unhappy. This lasts until her husband suggests she borrows some jewelry from a friend, and upon doing so she is finally happy. Once the ball is over, and they reach home, Loisel has the horrible realization that she has lost the necklace, and after ten years of hard labor and suffering, they pay off debts incurred to get a replacement. The central idea of this story is how something small can have a life changing effect on our and others life’s. This idea is presented through internal and external conflicts, third person omniscient point of view, and the round-dynamic character of Loisel. The third person limited omniscient point-of-view is prevalent throughout this short story in the way that the author lets the reader only see into the main character’s thoughts. Loisel is revealed to the reader as being unhappy with her life and wishing for fancier things. “She suffered ceaselessly, feeling herself born for all the delicacies and all the luxuries.” (de Maupassant 887) When her husband tries to fancy things up, “she thought of dainty dinners, of shining silverware, of tapestry which peopled the walls…” (de Maupassant 887) As the story goes on her point of view changes, as she “now knew the horrible existence of the needy. She took her part, moreover all of a sudden, with heroism.” (de Maupassant 891) Having the accountability to know that the “dreadful debt must be paid.” (de Maupassant 891 ) This point-of-view is used to help the reader gain more insight to how Loisel’s whole mindset is changed throughout her struggle to pay off their debts. Maupassant only reveals the thoughts and feelings of these this main character leaving all the others as flat characters. Loisel is a round-dynamic character in that Maupassant shows how she thought she was born in the wrong “station”. “She dressed plainly because she could not dress well, but she was as unhappy as though she had really fallen from her proper station.
At this point in the story, Della just got back from the grocery store. She had a remaining one dollar
She is satisfied with all of her hard work, and expects her friend to be pleased with her. However, in a major demonstration of situational irony, her friend is very shocked that her necklace was replaced with diamonds, but