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Declaration of sentiments
During the 19th century woman rights
Women's rights 18th and 19th century
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Recommended: Declaration of sentiments
The Declaration of Sentiments is a political speech and its style is clear and direct.
It was drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and was presented to American people, participants at a convention in Seneca Falls, New York, on 19-20, 1848.
It was based on the Declaration of Independence, the author’s ambition was to show the wrongs committed against womankind and to demand compensation for those wrongs.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815-1902), from New York, married with Henry Brewster Stanton. She was an American suffragist, social activist, abolitionist, leader of the early women’s rights movement.
In 1840, she attended an Anti-Slavery Convention and the experience led her into the struggle for women’s rights.
Elizabeth Cady and Lucrecia Mott met in 1848, they organized with others the first women’s right
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convention in Seneca Falls, New York promoting “the social, civil, and religious rights of women “and demanding rights for property and divorce rights, educational and employment opportunities, and the vote. Before the Civil War, Susan B. Anthony made efforts to improve women’s status in marriage and divorce cases, as well as their liberal stipulations were rejected. Through the Thirteen Amendment the constitutional abolition of slavery was a successful campaign, on the other hand it was clear that only African American men had the right to vote in the Fifteen Amendment. The latter group tasted the victory when Wyoming Territory admitted female suffrage in 1869, but of 17 states that considered women’s suffrage between 1870 and 1910 only three approved it. The demand for woman suffrage, presented a vision of independent women with the aim of threaten social structures. They were just expressing their sentiments claiming that the actual situation needs a change and to be different from what it has been until now. They maintained, “That all men and women are created equal”, being gifted by their creator with proper rights such as life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. “Prudence, indeed”, is been mentioned, although their thoughts were that when after a long time suffering abuses and usurpations, it is time to get rid of such government and to provide a new one. Women had patient enough under this government, therefore women demand the equal position to which men are. Here are some examples of repeated actions and injuries from men against women, and the absolute tyranny over her. “He has made her, if married, in the eye of the law, civilly dead”. “He has taken from all right in property, even to the wages she earns”. To sum up, women were prevented from the vote, her legal status was unimportant, a single woman could own her own property, only if it benefits to the government, a married woman had no control over her property or her children, could not initiate divorce, could not make wills, sign a contract or to go to law without her husband’s permission. Also attracts my attention, some words such as “God”, “Creator”, what makes me think that Elizabeth Cady believed in God and was a religious person. Following the Declaration of Sentiments, was a list of resolutions resolving women’s rights in education and professional opportunities, Property rights, Legal equality and also the repeal of laws warding the father custody of the children in divorce and suffrage rights and the 19th Amendment to the US Constitution: Women’s Right to Vote. “Woman has too long rested satisfied in the circumscribed limits which corrupt customs and a perverted application of the Scriptures have marked out for her, and that it is time she should move in the enlarged sphere which her great Creator has assigned her”. Throughout early American history, women were seen as protectors of American ideals such as liberty, freedom and righteousness. Nevertheless, women did not have equal rights to men, they lacked many legal rights, property rights, votary rights… The early Women’s Movement claimed equal rights to men, both in law and in the workplace. The analysis of Human Freedom developed in the Abolitionist movement, was then when Stanton and others built up the public career of modern feminist analysis. Gradually in time is exposed the development of women’s rights: Jane Adams, Founds Hull house in 1889 Carrie Nation, Temperance, in 1919, the 20th Amendment is passed and prohibits alcohol.
Susan B. Anthony, Women’s suffrage in 1920, the 19th Amendment is passed.
Finally, Margaret Sanger, Funds the American Birth Control League in 1921.
The Declaration of Sentiments made up the actual state of women’s rights in the United States and pointed out that woman would no longer stand for being treated inequitably.
The women’s rights promoted a position of legal and social equality of women with men, giving them freedom to think and to do.
The Declaration of Sentiments provoked other movements defending and demanding women’s rights, for this reason the speech was decisive in its time.
From then until now we are still fighting for the same cause. Nowadays women earn less money than men, they do not often work in the most prestigious occupation, they are assigned prescribed roles.
The speech has an enormous interest because it is a global issue and it will be a global well-being, if we all, women and men following the same paths within equality, we could end up
successfully. It was based on the American Declaration of Independence, 4th July 1776, which announced that thirteen American Colonies at war at that moment with the United Kingdom, became thirteen newly independent self-government States and no longer under British Law. Both texts are genuine, sincere and have a great interest; The Declaration of Sentiments is a heritage of the American Declaration of Independence therefore, I appreciate the parallelism between them referring to the goals both have achieved: The Women’s Rights and the Independence both changed the course of the US history.
They fight for the rights of women in regard of being viewed as equal to the male gender. Although they have many similarities, they differ in several ways as well. In “Letter to John Adams” Abigail Adams urges her husband to “remember the ladies” in a well written letter. However, in the “Declaration of Sentiments of the Seneca Falls Woman’s Rights Convention” the rights of women are addressed at a city held convention fighting for our rights as women. Similarities of these documents contain the ideas of addressing the amendments and people of the Congress when standing up for what they believe
Susan B. Anthony is the most well known name in women's rights from the 1800s. Most people who are not familiar with the history of this time are aware of Susan's reputation and nearly everyone of my generation has seen and held a Susan B. Anthony silver dollar. For these reasons I was greatly surprised to learn that Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the original women's rights movement spokeswoman and Susan B. Anthony her protégé.
In 1840, Lucretia Mott, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton met at a World Anti Slavery Convention, where they were forbidden to enter based on their gender being female. This caused Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton to create the first ever Women’s
In the 1840’s, most of American women were beginning to become agitated by the morals and values that were expected of womanhood. “Historians have named this the ’Cult of True Womanhood’: that is, the idea that the only ‘true’ woman was a pious, submissive wife and mother concerned exclusively with home and family” (History.com). Voting was only the right of men, but women were on the brink to let their voices be heard. Women pioneers such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott wrote eleven resolutions in The Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments; this historical document demanded abolishment of any laws that authorized unequal treatment of women and to allow for passage of a suffrage amendment.
Despite the law she began to travel and lecture across the nation for the women's right to vote. She also campaigned for the abolition of slavery, the right for women to own their own property and retain their earnings, and she advocated for women's labor organizations.
However in the mid 1800’s women began to fight for their rights, and in particular the right to vote. In July of 1848 the first women's rights conventions was held in Seneca Falls, New York. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was tasked with drawing up the Declaration of Sentiments a declaration that would define and guide the meeting. Soon after men and women signed the Declaration of Sentiments, this was the beginning of the fight for women’s rights. 1850 was the first annual National Women’s rights convention which continued to take place through to upcoming years and continued to grow each year eventually having a rate of 1000 people each convention. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were the two leaders of the Women’s Rights Movement, in 1869 they formed the National Woman suffrage Association with it’s primary goal being to achieve voting by Congressional Amendment to the Constitution. Going ahead a few years, in 1872 Susan B. Anthony was arrested for voting in the nation election, nevertheless, she continued to fight for women’s rights the rest of her life. It wouldn’t be until 1920 till the 19th amendment would be
In the beginning of the 1840s and into the 1850s, a rather modest women’s reform was in the process. This group was full of visionaries that began a movement that would soon lobby in change and this movement was the groundwork of equality for women and their right to vote within in the United States. Despite their efforts this movement required a length of seventy years to establish this necessarily equality and the right for all women to vote along the side of men. According to the CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS FOUNDATION “After male organizers excluded women from attending an anti-slavery conference, American abolitionists Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott decided to call the “First Woman’s Rights Convention.” Held over several days in
Sixty- nine years after the Declaration of Independence, one group of women gathered together and formed the Seneca Falls Convention. Prior and subsequent to the convention, women were not allowed to vote because they were not considered equal to men. During the convention, Elizabeth Cady Stanton delivered the “Declaration of Sentiments.” It intentionally resembles the Declaration of Independence: “We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men and women are created equal…” (Stanton, 466). She replaced the “men” with “men and women” to represent that women and men should be treated equally. Stanton and the other women in the convention tried to fight for voting rights. Dismally, when the Equal Rights Amendment was introduced to the Congress, the act failed to be passed. Even though women voiced their opinions out and urged for justice, they could not get 2/3 of the states to agree to pass the amendment. Women wanted to tackle on the voting inequalities, but was resulted with more inequalities because people failed to listen to them. One reason why women did not achieve their goals was because the image of the traditional roles of women was difficult to break through. During this time period, many people believed that women should remain as traditional housewives.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton was born into a family of eleven on November 12, 1815 in Johnstown, New York. Elizabeth was passionate about gender equality from a small age. One of the main reasons Elizabeth became so passionate about women’s rights was from an encounter with her father. Since Elizabeth was little, she was aware of the fact that there were gender equality issues in society. Elizabeth’s brother had passed away and one night Elizabeth was sitting on her fathers lap and her father told her that he wished she were a boy. Hearing the statement infuriated Elizabeth and she wanted to do anything she could to prove to her dad that she could do all the same things her brother was capable of doing. She began to take upper level math and language classes, and would win competitions even though she was the only girl in the competition. It was very rare for women to be educated during this time period, but Stanton was considered lucky because she received a good education. Elizabeth married Henry B. Stanton. They had seven kids together. Her passion in women’s equality was rekindled when she was thirty-three years old. Elizabeth Stanton and her husband attended an anti slavery convention in London. During this convention the British excluded the women delegates which made Stanton livid and she knew she needed to take action immediately. She decided, with the help of other women, to hold a women’s right meeting.
Today, nothing remains of the former social role of women. Nearly all professions are open to women. The numbers of women in the government and traditionally male-dominated fields have dramatically increased. More women than men earn bachelor’s degrees. Many women's groups still prevail and are major political forces. Although the two movements hoped to achieve different things and used different tactics, they still came together to gain women’s rights and have achieved more than anyone would have ever anticipated.
The early women's movement was dominated by an uncompromising attitude of right versus wrong. This attitude came from the involvement of this same segment of society in the abolitionist movement. While intellectually appealing, in "Not Wards of the Nation: The Struggle for Women's Suffrage," William H. Chafe tells us that early women's rights advocates "were generally dismissed as a 'class of wild enthusiasts and visionaries' and received little popular support (Oates 153). One of the founders of this movement was Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
Since the Seneca Falls Convention, women have accomplished a lot regarding rights to vote and exercise their citizenship rights; as well it's equality to men regards the laws that rule this country. However, women are still fighting for equality and support on the work force, and therefore, still fighting to resolve some of the issues within the “Declaration of Sentiments”, over one century and half later. Let's explore further some of these statements and how they have yet to be resolved; the “Declaration of Sentiments” (1848) stated the following:
...zabeth Cady Stanton was born in 1815 and died in 1902. While on a honeymoon, she met a young lady by the name of Lucretia Mott. Both were present at a World’s Anti-Slavery Convention, which Stanton’s husband was a delegate of. Stanton and Mott were infuriated with the rejection of women so they decided to enforce a women’s rights meeting. This meeting was considered a Women’s Rights convention and was held in Seneca Falls. This was the very first meeting and was located in New York. Stanton then composed “The Declaration of Sentiments.” The text proposed that women should receive the right education, and changes of the law to raise the status of a “lady.” Women who attended the very first convention agreed to sign the declaration. In that same of year, Stanton spread protests and appeals to the New York congress to pass acts related to the married women of New York.
They cleverly based the document on the Declaration of Independence. The opening line of their document was “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal” (Shi & Mayer 361). In this declaration they discuss the history of how women have been treated and how men have denied them rights, which go against everything they believe in. This convention was the spark that really ignited the women’s rights movement. They state things like “That woman has too long rested satisfied in the circumscribed limits which corrupt customs and a perverted application of the scriptures have marked out for her, and that it is time she should move into the enlarged sphere, which her great Creator has assigned her” (Shi & Mayer 362).
Throughout the 19th century, feminism played a huge role in society and women’s everyday lifestyle. Women had been living in a very restrictive society, and soon became tired of being told how they could and couldn’t live their lives. Soon, they all realized that they didn’t have to take it anymore, and as a whole they had enough power to make a change. That is when feminism started to change women’s roles in society. Before, women had little to no rights, while men, on the other hand, had all the rights. The feminist movement helped earn women the right to vote, but even then it wasn’t enough to get accepted into the workforce. They were given the strength to fight by the journey for equality and social justice. There has been known to be