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Declaration of sentiments and resolutions
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Seneca Falls and Declaration of Sentiments Critique
The Seneca Falls Convention gave women the opportunity to speak out and share their grievances. Women emphasized the injustice that existed and showed how the men were treating them unfairly. Different women, from various territories and occupations, expressed their concerns about their lives, outlining the cruel nature of the country and began making a list of their issues. By the time the convention ended, the women had come up with the Declaration of Sentiments which allowed women to explain what was happening to them without being buried by men.
When reading the Declaration of Sentiments, there was a striking similarity to the Declaration of Independence. This created the idea that women
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Mill workers needed to have better working conditions, and believed that this was neglected in the Declaration. The mill workers were being forced to labor in dark, humid rooms, which caused different cases of tuberculosis. Workers had become accustomed to their close employee dying or leaving, and wanted the “overseer” to act. However, the employers were men and chose to ignore women and everything they asked for. Working in the factories provided the women with a source of income, but they received extremely low wages. The laborers had to work in extremely hazardous conditions and were still paid very low wages. They received roughly $20 a month. At the time men still worked in some factories and received significantly higher wages than the women, yet did less work. Women felt it would be fair if their wages were raised because they were doing hard labor while men just supervised them. Some women decided to protest until change occurred, but were then blacklisted by their employers, making it impossible to find another job .Because the Declaration had been written by upper class women, the issues mill workers faced were not evident in the writers lives, therefore left
Elizabeth Cady Stanton was one of the most renowned women to lead campaigns for women’s rights. Her efforts were focused on "opportunities for women, for married women’s property rights, the right to divorce, and the right to custody of children; her most radical demand was for women’s right to vote" (Davidson and Wagner-Martin 845). In general Stanton wished to instill independence and self-reliance in all women. Stanton was an inspiring orator of speeches including the Declaration of Sentiments as well as the book The Women’s Bible. Upon analysis of her speeches and other works, as well as gaining knowledge of her background, one is able to assume that personal experience strongly affected her writing, which illustrates her writing as representative in that it addressed inequality based on the issue of gender. Another factor that influenced her writing was the way in which she interpreted the great works, the Declaration of Independence and the Holy Bible. Noticing the obvious discrimination and guidelines set for women, Elizabeth Cady Stanton composed a new "women friendly" version of each that she called the Declaration of Sentiments and The Women’s Bible.
However, the writers of the Constitution had omitted women in that pivotal statement which left women to be denied these “unalienable” rights given to every countryman. Gaining the support of many, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the leader of the Women’s Rights Movement declared at Seneca Falls that women had the same rights as men including the right to vote and be a part of government. The Women’s Rights movement gained support due to the years of abuse women endured. For years, men had “the power to chastise and imprison his wife…” and they were tired of suffering (Doc I). The new concept of the cult of domesticity supported women’s roles in society but created greater divisions between men and women.
When Thomas Jefferson wrote the second paragraph of the Declaration of Independence, it became one of his greatest legacies. In the first line he wrote, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal" (U.S. Constitution, paragraph 2). Jefferson wrote these words to give inspiration to future generations in the hopes that they would be able to change what he either would or could not. The word “men” in the Declaration in the early 1700 and 1800’s meant exactly that, but even then it only was true for some men, not all. Women, children, and other segments of the population such as slaves and Native Americans were clearly not included. Jefferson himself was a slave owner and held the belief that women were inferior to men. Though women played no role in the political environment, they were crucial to the development and economic success of the times. The strength, courage and work ethic of pioneer women like Martha Ballard in “A Midwife’s Tale” (Thatcher, 1990) created the very fabric of the community and wove it together so the community could thrive.
...intolerance over the immorality of slavery. A movement to treat the insane humanely was taken up by reformer Dorothea Dix. She believed the insane deserved better treatment as they were not criminals, they were simply ill. Other reformers, such as Horace Mann sought to equalize the social classes by providing free and better education for the poor (a public education system). This cause was instrumental in sparking the flame of education which would spread though the Untied States like wildfire. Desiring equality with men, women took advantage of this spirit of reform and proceeded with the Seneca Fall Convention in New York, 1848. Drafting a document similar to the Declaration of Independence, women sought equality in all aspects of life. These and other reforms in the 1840s were a direct result of the Jacksonian ideal which “celebrated the era of the common man”.
As Thomas Jefferson wrote in the preamble of the Declaration of Independence "in the pursuit of happiness" through higher wages and shorter work hours, printers were the first to go on strike, in New York in 1794; carpenters in Philadelphia in 1797, and cordwainers in 1799. In the 1800's, the construction of cotton mills brought about a new phenomenon in American labor. The owners needed a new source of labor to tend these water powered machines and look after women. Since these jobs didn't need strength or special skills, the owners hired women.... ...
Women did not benefit from the Declaration of Independence, despite the assertion that the declaration would further equality throughout the nation. The Declaration of Independence did not discuss women’s rights and what Independence would mean for them. Thomas Jefferson did not disclose any information about women in his writing of the declaration. The declaration granted all white males the right to vote, but women did not receive the same right. How can the Declaration of Independence argue that it brought equality when women were not granted equal rights to men? Elaine Crane supports this view and shares the view of Charles Brown in her writings where she writes “Brown argued through his protagonist that the denial of the vote to women violated “pretensions to equality and
Prior to the decade, the Artisan system of employment was the most common. Women were not sent away at a young age to become an apprentice. They were responsible for staying at home to learn how to be the caretaker of the home. Women were able to pursue economic independence when the Factory system was introduced in America. The creation of unskilled labor make it possible for women to work beside men in a business. This created a new battleground for equality between the sexes, though it was not an easy fight. Only 3% of women were granted permission to join a union in this time period (Shi 63). The Supreme Court supported the argument that men were naturally superior to women.They were stronger and able to endure longer working hours. Many women agreed with this; and some did not. Whether in agreement or not, most women did not believe that they should receive less pay because of their naturally weaker physique. Leonora Barry complained that men’s “earnings count from nine to fifteen dollars a week and upward…[women’s] work of
At Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848, Stanton helped draft a Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions. In it, the advocates of women's rights accused "mankind" of "repeated injuries and usurpations" toward women. They said that men had "oppressed them on all sides." And they demanded equal access to education, the trades, professions, and an end to the double standards that existed for men and women. Only by doing away with laws that "restricted women's freedom or placed her in a position inferior to men" could women achieve equality (153).
Stanton and Mott were infuriated with the rejection of women, so they decided to hold a women’s rights meeting. This meeting was considered a Women’s Rights convention and was held in Seneca Falls. This was the very first meeting and was held in New York. Stanton then composed “The Declaration of Sentiments.” The text proposed that women should receive the right education, and changes to the law to raise the status of a “lady.”
Today we will be talking about the Seneca Falls Convention conservation and what it was about. It was about slavery and their society and how they longed for equality, peace and freedom. For example, a woman named Lucretia Mott wed to a fellow teacher named James Mott, and moved to Philadelphia. Suffrage, which was slowly introduced, means the power to choose rulers and make laws. This law provided equal righting votes no matter what gender the citizen is. Mott attend a meeting called the American Anti-Slavery. A person named Elizabeth Candy Stanton organized the Declaration of Sentiments. The Declaration of Independence listed 18 changes which allowed married women to keep their own name if they
Many factories became short-handed and had to hire women to cover the jobs. The factories were very dangerous and unhealthy, and the women were only getting paid half the wages of men. The women were not unionized because the Labor Union said that they had to hire many women to replace one man and that the skilled tasks were broken in to several less skilled tasks. They had no protection, so their lungs and skin were exposed to dangerous chemicals. Many women worked in munitions factories, where they worked with sulphur.
Many men attended the Seneca Falls convention and defended women’s rights. There were many conventions prior to the Seneca Falls convention to speak on women’s rights and to gather petitions, like the Rochester Convention to consider the rights of women religiously, industrially, and politically (page 95). Many years after the Seneca Falls Convention and many more years of protesting and meetings the First National Women’s Rights Convention was held in Worcester, Massachusetts on October 23rd and 24th (page 106). There was said to be up to a thousand people attending, including men (page
The entire Women’s Movement in the United States has been quite extensive. It can be traced back to 1848, when the first women’s rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. After two days of discussions, 100 men and women signed the Declaration of Sentiments. Drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, this document called for equal treatment of women and men under the law and voting rights for women. This gathering set the agenda for the rest of the Women’s Movement long ago (Imbornoni). Over the next 100 years, many women played a part in supporting equal treatment for women, most notably leading to the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, which allowed women the right to vote.
During the mid-1800s, women were seeking equal rights to men. They struggled for many years, slowly gaining new rights. At the Seneca Falls Convention, about 240 men and women protested for equal rights, approving a Declaration of Sentiments, stating that all men and women are created equal. In the end, the people voted for equal opportunity at work, at school, and at church, slowly and narrowly passing. Some people, such as Susan B. Anthony, spoke for all women in the face of crowds that heckled her. In some states, women achieved new legal rights, such as owning land. In addition, there were new educational opportunities for all women, such as new schools being built. At the same time, women attained chances at careers that were previously
The female characters in A Mercy by Toni Morrison would absolutely agree with the ideas expressed in the Declaration of Sentiments by Elizabeth Cady Stanton. They would be in favor of women’s rights because as women in the 17th century they were oppressed. Not only were the slaves oppressed but women in general.