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The second effects of Hurricane Katrina
The second effects of Hurricane Katrina
The second effects of Hurricane Katrina
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Hurricane Katrina was a devastating storm that destroyed the lives of many New Orleanians. A storm that caused the people to be in a bad predicament. In the reading, “The Deadly Choices at Memorial” by Sheri Fink, is a story about events that are shadowed and never acknowledged until introduced. In other words, many of the stories that followed the storm were about the houses that were destroyed, the complex evacuation process, animals that were lost, or even the fridges that were destroyed but uplifting notes were left on it, but never the complicity of the hospitals and hospital staff that monitored the injured people.The story describes the scenery of the hospital. Many of the workers are tired and overworked due to power shortages and …show more content…
a lack of survival resources. Many of the patients are slowly losing their lives just because the power is a major resource in hospitals. As the days of the storm continue, resources are shorting and the hospital staff are beginning to assist in the rescue process. Because the power is out, it limits the transportation of handicapped patients. The doctors and nurses work together to try and complete each obstacle that are at hand. Therefore, doctors chose to label and separate patients by their level of sickness. Each person was placed on a floor or in a section with a number attacked to them. The numbers represented the level of complexity of their condition. The people labeled with the lowest number are able to be rescued first and the ones with the highest number are rescued dependent on their condition. Ewing Cook is a doctor who assisted in the care of patients during the time of evacuation. Cook believed that if a patient is down to their last breaths, they should be distributed a higher dosage of morphine, a drug that slows down breathing and speeds up death. He saw this as “putting the patient out of their misery” which means the patients are not feeling pain as they are dying but are dying painless. Most of the staff were in accord with Cook’s decision but few were against it. The doctors were killing their patients to prevent overworking themselves, and prevent the patients from sever pain. A modern christian would argue against the doctor’s decision to speed up death with morphine because in either case, the doctors as a result, are committing murder. Christians live by divine rules called the commandments that God gave to Moses. One of the commandment states “Thou shalt not kill” which is interpreted that no man shall kill another. Christians would protest that the doctors are reducing a life that has potential of survival. Christians would also agree that not all doctor’s diagnosis are accurate. In other words, when a doctor give an individual a time limit in which he or she might die, it is possible to outlive that limit. Lastly, christians would argue that it is a doctor’s moral responsibility to save a life, due to the hippocratic oath that was taken in medical school. So, how is it possible for a doctor to speed up death when he or she is supposed to be preventing death? A person who agrees with the doctor’s decision would agree that there is limited space and limited timing. The doctors saved way more patients than they killed. The doctors also put their lives at risk trying to assure that each patient receive a valuable amount of time from both doctors and nurses. The simple fact that the hospital staff has to witness a patient constantly suffering is unbearable to see. It is human nature to find the best comfort for a patient. Normally, the doctor has the patient’s best interest at heart, that being said, morphine calms the body and releases the soul as breathing comes to an end. The environment has shifted from order to disorder therefore the doctors has to create a system that saves the majority and peacefully end the life of the minority. For example, the patient that was overweight would have suffered in pain and eventually died due to the fact that the staff has no energy to carry him down the stairs. Doctors did not want to wait until death consumed the patient naturally because then the environment would have increased to more chaos, therefore, doctors took action on the best possible decision. In conclusion, a person who agrees with the doctor’s decision would agree that the doctors and nurses put in hard work and long thoughtful hours to complete the complex task that was more dangerous than the storm itself. The response is sufficient.
During the time of chaos and confusion, doctors are expected to find the best solution for the patients. As a consequence, the staff chooses to kill the patients “calmly” to reduced the factors that puts a strain on themselves and on the patients. Doctor Cook never once said that they chose the very last option possible, because if that was the case, the doctors would have made a call for additional volunteer recusers until conformation that no rescuers and no outside assistants were left to assure that the patients in the category five condition have a fair chance of survival. Often times, a hospital can testify that most patients have had harsher conditions that put them at near death, but after care and time, those patients have had speedy recoveries and went on to live normal lives. The doctors were in observation that the patients were suffering. Pou agreed that she administered the drugs to prevent another terrible day for the patients. Cook agreed that the drugs killed the patients by stopping their respiration system. They assumed that the patients were going to a better place. A modern christian would believe that the doctors did not take in consideration the state of the soul. Meaning, the person may not have been in a state where they went to heaven, therefore the doctors sent them to a place of deeper misery. The doctors handled the situation in the interest of the staff but not in the best interest of the patients or the patients
families.
The younger, healthier patients were evacuated from the hospital via helicopters and boats, followed by the older and sicker patients. It was decided that those who were difficult to move, terminally ill, or had previously signed a “do not resuscitate” order were to be evacuated last, leaving Pou and her colleagues with what they may have perceived as two choices: leave their most vulnerable patients to languish in the heat and discomfort of the hospital and let nature take its course, or hasten their deaths with the assistance of powerful narcotics in order to allocate precious resources to people with higher chances of survival. The abandonment of the patients would have presumably caused more pain and anguish than the swift relief of death, and Pou has maintained that she only acted to ease the suffering of her patients and has since worked to pass legislation that decriminalizes physician-administered euthanasia during disasters (Fink,
Niman, Michael I. "KATRINA's AMERICA: Failure, Racism, And Profiteering." Humanist 65.6 (2005): 11. MasterFILE Premier. Web. 26 Nov. 2013.
Rankine also shares the horrible tragedy of hurricane Katrina experienced by the black community, where they struggled for their survival before and post the hurricane catastrophes. She reports that the lives of black people in the disaster were of no cost for white administration and they delayed the help. She expresses this by writing, “I don’t know what the water wanted. It wanted to show you no one would come” (Rankine 94)(11).
A storm such as Katrina undoubtedly ruined homes and lives with its destructive path. Chris Rose touches upon these instances of brokenness to elicit sympathy from his audience. Throughout the novel, mental illness rears its ugly head. Tales such as “Despair” reveal heart-wrenching stories emerging from a cycle of loss. This particular article is concerned with the pull of New Orleans, its whisper in your ear when you’ve departed that drags you home. Not home as a house, because everything physical associated with home has been swept away by the storm and is now gone. Rather, it is concerned with home as a feeling, that concept that there is none other than New Orleans. Even when there is nothing reminiscent of what you once knew, a true New Orleanian will seek a fresh start atop the foundation of rubbish. This is a foreign concept for those not native to New Orleans, and a New Orleanian girl married to a man from Atlanta found her relationship split as a result of flooding waters. She was adamant about staying, and he returned to where he was from. When he came back to New Orleans for her to try and make it work, they shared grim feelings and alcohol, the result of which was the emergence of a pact reminiscent of Romeo and Juliet. This couple decided they would kill themselves because they could see no light amongst the garbage and rot, and failure was draining them of any sense of optimism. She realized the fault in this agreement,
Have you ever thought about having someone close to you pass away? In this exhilarating story death is something that could happen at any moment. Watt Key shows us in Terror at Bottle Creek that it's not about how bad you get knocked down but about the fight to get back up. The genre of this book is non-fiction. The book starts off with Cort and his father working to prepare for the level 5 hurricane coming their way. They live on a house boat in Louisiana. Cort and his father move all their things up to the neighbors house. Corts father takes off to see his ex-wife before the storm hits. The storm hits, and Cort is left without his father and with two younger girls and his dog. Corts dog runs off into the rain and Francie who is 8 runs after
In “Lydia’s Story,” nurse Jan Brideau describes the tragedies of Hurricane Katrina. The author elaborates how countless people had the hope and determination in the face of terrible adversity. The story stresses the importance of keeping your thoughts in a positive mindset, but also shows the reader that moving forward is only half the battle, and sharing your story to others finishes the fight. The tragedy of Hurricane Katrina is remembered from the survivors who never lost hope.
In the article, “Katrina Documentary Gives Voice to Survivors,” Dennis O’Neil explains how Spike Lee documents the damage of hurricane Katrina to New Orleans not only structurally, but the emotional hurt as well. The film, ¨When the Levees Broke: A Requiem,¨ is broken into four acts which graphically depict the trauma of hurricane Katrina. O’Neil gives a brief background on Spike Lee and how he made this magnificent production. He talks about the trips to Louisiana, the hundreds of interviews and footage captured of the natural disaster. After the summary of Lee, he goes into detail of the movie which he divides into sections. He speaks of how acts one and two are set up to cover the time period of the first threats of the hurricane to five days after Katrina hit and the damage done during this time. O’Neil mentions how the city 's levee system was not built strong enough to take on a very powerful storm. Proceeding to tell how evacuees move
The Five Days at Memorial is a book written by an author named Sheri Fink. The excerpt from this book describes how an unexpected disaster left staff, patients, and their love stranded in a hospital. “Without an established evacuation plan, when limited evacuation resources arrived, the staff found themselves having to make difficult decisions about who should leave the hospital first. These decisions proved crucial for the critically ill patients who required extensive care and support and who were at high risk of dying
Hurricane Katrina is approaching New Orleans, Louisiana, including the Ninth Ward, where Lanesha and her guardian, Mama Ya-Ya live. The chapter, titled “Sunday”, starts off with the newspapers and the televisions emphasizing the word “evacuate”. Mama Ya-Ya, who is normally up and about, ready to greet the day, is curled up on the couch asleep. Something has been bothering Mama Ya-Ya; Lanesha even sees it when she wakes up.
On August 29th, 2005, Hurricane Katrina, the most expensive hurricane in American history, made landfall in Louisiana with winds of one hundred and twenty-seven miles per hour (“Hurricane Katrina Statistics Fast Facts”). The sheer magnitude of the amount of lives and property lost was enormous, and it was triggered simply by warm ocean waters near the Bahamas ("How Hurricane Katrina Formed"). Nature was indifferent to whether the raging winds and rain would die off in the ocean or wipe out cities; it only follows the rules of physics. A multitude of American authors has attempted to give accounts and interpretations of their encounters with the disinterested machine that is nature. Two authors, Stephen Crane and Henry David Thoreau, had rather contrasting and conflicting interpretations of their own interactions with nature. Crane’s work, “The Open Boat,” is story based on his experience as a survivor
According to Hurricane Katrina At Issue Disasters, economic damages from Hurricane Katrina have been estimated at more than $200 billion… More than a million people were displaced by the storm… An estimated 120,000 homes were abandoned and will probably be destroyed in Louisiana alone (At * Issue). For this perspective, “Hurricane Katrina change the Gulf Coast landscape and face of its culture when it hit in 2005” (Rushton). A disaster like Katrina is something the victims are always going to remember, for the ones the lost everything including their love ones. Katrina became a nightmare for all the people that were surround in the contaminated waters in the city of New Orleans. People were waiting to be rescue for days,
middle of paper ... ... The. “Hurricane Andrew: The Human Side of Recovery.” Disaster Recovery Journal, System Support Inc. 1 Sept. 2001. Web.
The category 3 storm changed the lives of the residence who lived there forever. The storm in combination with the fault of the man-made flood protection walls (levee’s) resulted in the death of at least 1,300 people (1). With nearly half the victims over the age of 74, deaths were caused by; drowning, injury/ trauma and heart conditions (2). Hurricane Katrina was one of the most costliest storms to land on American soil, costing around US$135 billion in damages (3). Although the number of deaths caused by Hurricane Katrina are not as high as other natural disasters, Katrina displaced a massive amount of people from their homes, around 85% of the population were displaced directly after the storm hit (6). Being one of the most devastating natural disasters to hit the United States, Hurricane Katrina impacted not only the residence of New Orleans by also many of the surrounding
All creatures on earth just want to live very long, and the human has more avid than any other creature on our planet. The patients having critical diseases want to prolong their lives, so they want to believe in doctors and modern medical system. I believe that they want to live because they still have a lot of things that they have to do, or they don’t want to make their family feel upset when they pass away. Moreover, their family have too many expectations of the medical treatments and the doctors, but the results are always negative. My close friend’s family is an example. When his grandmother’s diabetes was in the last period, she had to get some surgeries because her feet were gangrenous. After that surgeries, she told she feels very painful and just wants to die, but she does not want to make her family feel bad. Therefore, she had suffered her painful with an expectation prolonging her life on a hospital bed. Many people nearing the end of their lives have to suffer many medical treatments looking like a mortification. “Many people think of CPR as a reliable life save when, in face, the results are usually poor,” written by the author, has demonstrated for that examples. In addition, the doctors are the second factor that affects to the decision using medical treatments. All of the doctors just want to try their best to cure the patients, and they want to help the
Fink, Sheri. "Hurricane Katrina: after the flood." The Gaurdian. N.p., 7 Feb. 2014. Web. 17 Apr. 2014.