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Gloomy, decaying setting: Haunted houses or castles with Trick bookshelves, flickering candles, dusty curtains and locked windows contribute to the mood of gothic novels because they are emotionally charged with a sense of fear and creepiness. Supernatural beings: Gothic novels play on the fear of the unknown by incorporating characters and creatures such as vampires, zombies and ghosts. Curses or prophecies: Vague prophecies are used in Gothic works in order to create mystery and to develop the plot gradually. They also serve as a challenge to the stories heros that they must try to overcome or decipher. Damsels in distress: In Gothic literature, Damsels in distress add a degree of urgency to the plot and uses a female character to motivate …show more content…
Mystery: Gothic novels include plots that are riddled with mystery that helps build suspense and contribute to the overall atmosphere of the story. Hidden passages: Hidden passages are often incorporated in this type of literature in order to add a degree of unexpectedness to the storyline and add plot twists that include unexpected escapes and mysterious disappearances. Isolation: Isolation plays a role in both the hero aspect of these stories, and the damsel in distress. The anti-hero may be isolated because he is depicted as misunderstood or strange, while the damsel in distress is isolated because she typically comes from an unhealthy or unorthodox family arrangement who neglect her. Anti-catholicism: Gothic novels are filled with things that portray and anti- catholic sentiment such as angry peasants with pitchforks.This makes sense because the dominant religion in England when most Gothic novels were produced was Anglicanism. This was a rejection of Catholicism established by King Henry VIII in 1534 after he wanted to divorce his wife and
Gothic texts are typically characterized by a horrifying and haunting mood, in a world of isolation and despair. Most stories also include some type of supernatural events and/or superstitious aspects. Specifically, vampires, villains, heroes and heroines, and mysterious architecture are standard in a gothic text. Depending upon the author, a gothic text can also take on violent and grotesque attributes. As an overall outlook, “gothic literature is an outlet for the ancient fears of humanity in an age of reason” (Sacred-Texts). Following closely to this type of literature, Edgar Allan Poe uses a gloomy setting, isolation, and supernatural occurrences throughout “The Fall of the House of Usher”.
Key Elements of Gothic Literature Jasmine Giles People enjoy reading gothic literature due to its heart rate exciting nature. Without having to engage with any real danger, it is common for the reader to feel anxiety and impaitence when reading gothic fiction. In order for the reader to feel these emotions, the author uses certain elements, such as a gloomy setting and old-fashioned dialoge. In the stories “The Black Cat” and “The Tell Tale Heart”, by elgar allen poe, and “The Landlady”, by Roland Dahl, there are many similarites that remanticize the idea of horror and mystery. Some elements, however, bring out the disbolical horror of gothic literature: the setting, characterization, and the motif of suspense.
Gothic Elements are vital to the foundation and development of Gothic Literature. These element provide a sense of realness and depth to a story. These Elements include death, entrapment, and fascination with the past.
Gothic elements have an enormous impact on the plot and theme of all of the sections above. Through the use of Psychological Issues, Monsters, and Blood/Death the
Gothic elements are used to show suspense, symbolism, and drama, while also setting dark and twisted tones about the story and its characters. In the passage "The Fall of the House of Usher" the author uses Gothic elements to entice the reader with details of ominous character persona and setting.
This section shows how characters are emotionally isolated which is an element of gothic literature. Not only do the people around the protagonist choose to isolate themselves, but he partakes in it too, as he judges them for their own lack of social behavior. The fact that there is a great amount of opportunity to do so also reinforces how far they have brought their minds into seclusion.
The Gothic as an Outlet for the Repression of the Society The gothic is shown as an outlet for the repression of the society in many ways. In Jane Eyre, immorality, women, madness and sexual desires/passions are being suppressed to ensure that they do not occur on the surface. However, the Gothic uses archetypal symbols, unexpressed passions, the double, madness, death, darkness and supernatural as an outlet for repression. Irrational and aberrant desires are shunned upon in any conservative society that functions on reason and logic. Therefore institutions like religion and moral codes are established, hitherto to modern days, to maintain a status quo and repress such behavior.
One of the powerful images conjured up by the words ‘gothic novel’ is that of a shadowy form rising from a mysterious place, Frankenstein’s monster rising from a laboratory table, Dracula creeping from his coffin, or, more generally, the slow opening of a crypt to reveal a dark and obscure figure, which all share in common the concept of Social Ostracisation both to the creator and creature. Gothic writing can be dated back for centuries, Shelly immediately comes to mind with Frankenstein as well as The Monk by Matthew Gregory Lewis and Dracula by Bram Stoker all can be associated with Social Ostracisation. The concept of alienating one to refuge, dismissal, and pain are all themes in these novels.
...physical or intellectual ability. Therefore, stereotypical women were not given much personality in Gothic stories. The woman tends to be the motivation and the hope that the readers look for after the dread and despair of the gothic literature's depressing setting. Searching for the positive is a common response from readers after experiencing the haunted castles, landscape, or buildings. Again, if there was not any optimism in the story, readers feel awkward and reject the story. These settings display the Gothic feel for the characters that enter along with the reader. Along with the scary places, the monsters or villain, also take part in setting the Gothic feel to the literature. Whether it is a vampire, witch, woman in distress, or hero with super powers, the terror and optimism is a must within the story (“Themes & Construction: Frankenstein” 2003).
Gothic literature is writing that employs dark scenery, startling and melodramatic narrative devices, and an overall atmosphere of mystery, terror, and dread. The Gothic contains distinct characteristics and themes revealing social and psychological instability. Four main traits can be identified throughout most of the literature: violence, psychological torment, supernatural elements, and setting isolation. Nightmare at 20,000 Feet by Richard Matheson and The Minister’s Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne are two examples of Gothic short stories that emphasize these traits. Nightmare at 20,000 Feet explores the limits between stability and insanity through the perspective of Mr. Wilson, a businessman on a flight to his next destination.
Older Gothic literature was in castles and deserted buildings. Modern Gothic novels were written in more populated areas. Another text that can be classed as ‘Gothic’ is the novel ‘Frankenstein’. The reason for it being a ‘Gothic’ novel is the way it has a mutant character. Frankenstein is a mutant and is made by a crazy scientist ‘I saw the hideous phantasm of a man stretched out, and then, on the working of.
Writers concocted these wild, frightening but also interesting scenarios , in which mysterious secrets and no supernatural occurrences. Writers were drawn to the element of gothic or what they
Gothic writing was usually written in mysterious and ominous tine. Most Gothic novels were filled with death and terror. The authors of Gothic novels most commonly filled their books with omens and foreshadows, showing the dark side of mankind.
In Gothic literature there are few important characteristics that act as the backbone of the plot and many of the circumstances. For example alienation, transgression, and supernatural (symbolism). Alienation can be defined as emotional isolated or dissociation from others. Alienation helps with character development. For example, a character being separated from their loved ones physically and mentally which cause them to feel isolated from the society and develop a new characteristic. Having a new characteristic usually lead to transgression, transgression is the violation of a particular moral or breaking rules in the society. Most of the time it happens to the protagonists of the story, a protagonist is “the main character in a story, novel, drama, or other literary work, the character that the reader or audience empath...
Gothic novels were usually set in foreign countries, particularly in Catholic countries in Southern Europe. Europe, and usually set in the past, in the Middle Ages. Many Gothic novels took place in castles, dungeons and monasteries, and were supernatural and mysterious, involving ghosts and monsters. Gothic novels often follow this pattern: a young beautiful girl who is rather helpless with no family, is abducted by a rough, dark villain. who imprisons her in his castle.