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Thesis on tea and Chinese culture
Tea culture in china
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Walking into Olive Supermarket, the smells overcome you. Immediately upon entering, aisles of fresh produce are presented in boxes and in chilled shelves. A large box full of huge jackfruit starts your walk down the produce section. This fruit has green flesh covered with bumps the diameter of a pencil’s eraser tip and the fruit ranges from one to two-foot-long and weighs probably five to ten pounds. Down the aisles in the chilled produce shelves, banana flowers, long beans, leeks and many vegetables and fruits that are not in traditional Western supermarkets or grocery stores like Walmart, Target or Aldi lay out. To the right are crates filled with various vegetables and fruits, most intriguing, a “big taro” which is an elongated fruit with …show more content…
One note to take is that this supermarket had lots of soy milk. This kind of milk is secondary at western stores and I found that it was cool that soy milk was more of the normal dairy beverage at the Asian supermarket. Observing the dairy aisle, a lady strolled down the aisles with a large bag of fresh bean sprouts. This was very so intriguing to the eye as the bag was probably 4-foot-tall and as wide as two people. Bean sprouts are my favorite ingredient in lo mein and hibachi noodles so this was a sight for me. Down an aisle, there was something very familiar. The store had a rack of vegetable seeds. The reason I noticed this is because it is something that could connect with me. My family has a big garden and grows vegetables for the local farmer’s market and we buy our seed in bulk. We sell whatever extra seed we do not use on eBay in small packs similar to what the supermarket was selling. It was neat to see that they sell vegetable seeds. This should not have been such a surprise to me, but it was just very unexpected and connected with me and my personal …show more content…
Tea of all kinds lined the shelves of the aisle. Tea with colorful and gorgeous packaging, tea with eighty different names and tea wherever your eyes wandered. A glass jar of “dried rose” tea caught my attention; it contained shriveled up roses in little balls. Surely rose tea must be good. A big detail to notice was that all the tea was all boxed uniquely. Some of the tea were just in a cardboard box wrapped in plastic, whereas some of the other brands of tea were in metal tins or in decorative jars. It makes me wonder the importance of tea plays in the culture and if it is important or not to store your tea in decorative ceramic and glass jars or durable metal tins. Interestingly enough, during the Tang dynasty, tea-drinking “became a nationwide custom from south to north (China)” (Ceresa). In fact, tea promoted health benefits and was drank “for its stimulant properties to keep (people) mentally alert during meditation” (Ceresa). The drink exploded in society and people began to thrive on it economically and in consumption. It was to a point where people “would always carry their tea utensils with them” (Ceresa) including a tea bowl (cup). The eventual invention of the tea-pot became because of this time in ancient China. Since the market for tea boomed, tea gardens became extremely popular and the Ming-Qing period recognized that since tea was such a big component in people’s lives, they decided to make the product tax-free
After importing tea into Britain, the East India Company was required to auction it off to other merchants, some of whom then exported the tea to the American colonies. By law, this was virtually the only tea permitted in the colonies.
RNRA Team, “Supermarkets, Fresh Produce and New Commodity Chains: What Future for the Small Producer?” Hot Topics: February, 2004.
In the first few months of 1773 the British East India Company found it was sitting on large stocks of tea that it could not sell in England. It was on the verge of bankruptcy, and many members of Parliament owned stock in this company. (USA, 1) The Tea Act in 1773 was an effort to save it. The Tea Act gave the company the right to export its merchandise without paying taxes. Thus, the company could undersell American merchants and monopolize the colonial tea trade. By October, the Sons of Liberty in New York, Philadelphia, and Boston threatened tea imports and pledged a tea boycott.
On a cold December night, a group of townspeople stormed the ships in the Boston harbor and tossed 342 chests of tea into the ocean. This event is known by the Boston tea party, it was a protest of the colonists against the Tea Act which passed by the Parliament on May 10, 1773. This act granted the British East India Company Tea a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies. Since the tea cargos were the only thing townspeople thrown overboard and they were really careful about the other things on the ship, they are sending a clear message: they are not going to pay the tax on tea. The colonists loved tea, they used it on daily basis. And it is
Local rather than global and small rather than large, the increase in these less conventional manners of production can be seen in the increased abundance of farmers’ markets, Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), and community gardens. Farmers’ markets are common areas where farmers meet on a regular basis and sell various fresh produce directly to the consumers. The number of farmer’s markets between 1994 and 2014 has increased from around 2,000 to 8,000 (ers.usda.gov). Farmer’s offers an aesthetic that Walmart cannot provide—the opportunity to be personable. The consumer is able to see who grew the food, ask how it was grown, and will not be dazzled by fancy packaging or advertisements.
The Tea Act was passed on May 10, 1773 by Parliament. The act granted the British East India Company Tea a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonists. The main reason this passed was to get the East India Company out of bankruptcy, which the company was in due to reduced sales of their tea. The act gave the East India Company two benefits. One was to allow it to market its tea directly to America, using its own agents there. This allowing it to bypass the network of auctions, wholesalers, and colonial merchants through which the tea previously had seen sold. The other benefit was to free the company of the duty on tea that it imported to Britain and then reshipped to America.
Also posted on the display window was information about the store supporting products made by local farmers in the Kensington area. The products were sold in store and the farmers’ names were written as well as the foods the farmers were selling.
Even though bananas may simply look like a fruit, they signify a wide variety of environmental, economic, social, and political problems. The banana trade injustices in the global trade market, symbolizes economic imperialism, and the worldwide spread of the agricultural economy. Bananas are also number four on the list of staple crops in the world and one of the major profit makers in supermarkets, making them vital for economic and global food security. Being one of the many first tropical fruits to be exported, bananas were a cheap way to bring “the tropics” to North America and Europe. Bananas have become such a widespread, inexpensive grocery item that we often forget where they come from and how they got here.
Because the company appointed only certain American merchants as agents to distribute their tea, other merchants resented not being able to partake in the profits. When the company realized, that the colonists were drinking cheap tea, smuggled tea, the parliament gave them the monopoly to export tea without paying duties. Smugglers feared the loss of the valuable trade of Dutch tea. Popular politicians objected to the Tea Act on principle. They resisted “taxation without representation”—Britain taxing the colonists without giving them representation in government. Then in 1773 the British Parliament passed the Tea Act. This act was designed to help the nearly bankrupt East India Company by eliminating any tax on tea the company exported to America. The company’s tea, although still subject to the Townshend tax, was now cheaper than the smuggled Dutch tea most Americans drank. However, if the colonists bought it, they would be accepting the British tax.
In order to save Britain's largest business, the East India Company, from going bankrupt, Parliament passed the Tea Act in May 1773 (Chapter 5). Although the Act lowered the prices, the Americans preferred the cheaper leaves that were illegally brought in from Holland (Chapter 5). Parliament allowed the East India Company to sell directly to American retailers, which cut out “middlemen” and it also eliminated duties that were paid in England (Chapter 5). Like all the other acts, the Tea Act was none other than a scheme for Parliament's support to tax colonists without any representation (Chapter 5). Another problem that occurred was that the act threatened to place powerful colonial merchants who smuggled Dutch tea, out of business (Chapter 5). This of course would not settle down well with the Americans considering their love for cheap Dutch tea. In the colonies, the colonists turned back the tea ships before any problems occured (Chapter 5). However, in Boston, Governor Hutchinson would not allow the ships carrying East India Company’s tea back to England (Chapter 5). The ships remained in Boston Harbor until a drastic event occurred. On December 16, 1773 a group of colonists men, dressed up as indians and dumped the tea over the Boston Harbor (Chapter 5). It was a reckless idea considering they were dumping tea worth than thousand euros (Chapter
In 1765 it had become an American staple for resistance (Breen 89). The taxes on tea made many people boycott British teas and outrage occurred when British tea came on ships to America. In New York City, Charlestown, and Philadelphia last-minute negotiations helped prevent violence and the tea was sent back to London or was stored but not sold. In Boston there were three tea ships and on December 16 of 1773 Boston’s “Mohawks” threw the tea overboard into the ocean. The consequences of this shocked the colonies to further resistance against Britain and heightened tension. (Breen
The geography of China was something like a fence. This isolation made the people of China feel like their country was prestigious and secluded from the rest of the world. With deserts and the Himalayas running along most of the border, it was extremely difficult to cross over one of the most dangerous mountain ranges in the world and a few other scorching deserts with the little transport they had during that time. The only way merchants could come into the country was the southeastern coast of China where most of the prosper cities resided. What led China to become conceited was because they had an abundant of goods that most of the world wanted. In 1760-1830s, China was famous for its porcelain (rich Europeans loved it), silk, and of course, tea. Since this Eastern Powerhouse’s goods were so popular, therefore, there were only a few things that interested them to trade with. It seemed as if tea was a drug for the Europeans because for them it was just so addicting, to the point they would do anything just to get more and more. The only things that were worthy for trading with the Chinese were gingko (type of plant), shark fin, a soft type of wood (used for incense) and silver. As the demand for tea rose, Britain gradually ran out of silver to trade with, and was desperate to find what China wanted. Then, the British resorted to trading opium. China was very picky of their opium. There was a certain kind of make they wanted, it was a compact ball wr...
High tea is the most important item of daily life in Hong Kong. In fact, high tea was originated from Britain 17th century. As I mentioned that Hong Kong was the colony of Britain, high tea was spread among Hong Kong and became the habit of Hong Kong People. But there’s a difference between British style and Hong Kong style. In British high tea, people usually order some pastry and black tea. However, in Hong Kong high tea, Cha Chaan Teng usually provide some traditional snacks, milk tea and so on. In TVB, we often see some scenes: When it was 4:00 ~ 6:00, people usually go to Cha Chaan Teng to have high tea. If the group achieves some awards, the leader usually pay the fee of high tea as reward. It proves that high tea is another reason why Cha Chaan Teng is
The cup however had to have a strainer placed above it when the tea was being poured, so it would catch the used tea leaves. This made the process of tea unnecessarily complicated as it took much time and effort to make the perfect cup of tea. When tea was first imported and distributed it was done so in tins. This meant that the tea could be kept and stored at the proper temperature in a cool environment, but it was also expensive.
For most Americans, fresh vegetables come from the supermarket. One only has to walk down an aisle loaded with gleaming red tomatoes, juicy melons, fresh potatoes, and a plethora of other vegetables and fruits and gather whatever captures one's fancy or appetite. A person living in a Westernized culture often takes for granted the hard work, resource usage, and waste that occurs to bring food to him. Tomatoes, for example, currently follow a long and difficult route to the supermarket. To begin with, field workers must pick the tomatoes by hand while they are still green. The unripe tomatoes are then trucked to facilities where they are gassed with ethylene to artificially induce ripening (Engel 108). Treating green tomatoes with gas to make the red color appear before the tomato ripens allows them to be shipped with less bruising and spoilage because they are still hard, but this practice detracts from their flavor and makes them taste, as some like to say, like cardboard! After the tomatoes are gassed, the red (but tough) tomatoes are distributed to the supermarkets.