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Ccs quizlet
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Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS), sometimes referred to as an “abdominal migraine,” is a rare and unexplained disorder that is found in children and some adults (Gee, 1882). This disorder is characterized by bouts of vomiting that last from a few hours to several days (Bullard & Page, 2005). Cyclic vomiting syndrome is estimated to affect approximately two percent of children. Currently, researchers have been unable to determine what causes CVS, which is why it is known as a disease in disguise. Once confused with other gastrointestinal disorders, cyclic vomiting syndrome can be diagnosed using specific criteria instead of extensive confirmatory testing. Combining lifestyle changes, prevention strategies, and pharmacologic therapies, the clinician can treat the child debilitated by this condition and its Comorbidities and help to regain normal daily quality of life. When it comes to diagnosing someone with CVS, there are three essential diagnostic questions to make a tentative diagnosis of CVS: Has the child had five episodes of vomiting or at least three episodes over a six-month period? Does the child return to normal (or to base-line) health in between episodes? And, are the episodes similar in time of onset, duration and associated symptoms. Essential criteria for diagnosis for …show more content…
This list provided should not be taken as a complete list as these are the ones that are commonly used; the list goes on from here. Medication and dosage decisions need to be considered carefully and in consultation with a health care provider. Not every patient will react the same to each medication. There is not a certainty that the medication will prove to be the answer for every patient (Li & Williams, 2012). It is not uncommon for a patient to need to adjust dosages or switch medications when one loses its effectiveness (Li & Williams,
•Jose symptoms is derived from a disorder called Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurring in the digestive system with the consumption of food, irritating the esophagus generally causing notable clinical symptoms such as the following: vomiting, chronic cough, angina, & regurgitation immediately after the consumed food. Jose's experience of the lump in his throat is caused by esophageal sphincter pressure.
Ramchandran, R. (2014, May 12). Therapeutic use of botulinum toxin in migraine: Mechanisms of action. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved May 14, 2014, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24819339
IBS is a functional GI disorder, meaning it cannot be explained by any specific structural or biochemical abnormality. The disorder is subdivided into three different types, which are named on the basis of the predominant symptom – IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant), IBS-C (constipation-predominant), IBS-M (mixed diarrhea and constipation). Clinical presentation varies considerably with regard to the quality of the predominant feature and the overall severity of symptoms. Formal diagnosis is based on the most recent Rome III criteria, which require that a patient experience recurrent abdominal discomfort of at least 3 days per month over the previous 3 months, with a total symptom duration of at least 6 months, in...
Hochadel, M. (2014). Mosby's Drug Reference for Health Care Professionals (fourth edition ed.). : Elsevier.
If symptoms are mild then they may not require specific treatment as the symptoms can clear up by itself. Certain foods may trigger diarrhoea and bloating. They should be given lifestyle and dietary advice. They should be advised to drink plenty of fluids and eat small amounts of food throughout the day. Patients should avoid high fibre foods such as bran, beans and nuts. They may also limit their intake of milk products if they are lactose intolerant. Finally they should avoi...
Psycopharmacology Tips by Dr. Bob. Robert Hsuing, M.D. May 1999. 7 Aug. 2000 <a href="http://www.uhs.bsd.uchicago.edu/~bhsuing/tips/tips.html">http://www.uhs.bsd.uchicago.edu/~bhsuing/tips/tips.html
Wakefield, A. J., Murch, S. H., Anthony, M. A., Linnell, J., Casson, D. M., Malik, M., Berelowitz, M., Dhillon, A. P., Thomson, M. A., Harvey, P., Valentine, A., Davies, S. E., & Walker-Smith, J. A. (1998). Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children. Lancet, 351(9103), 637–641.
Have you ever experienced an unbearable pain in your head that could worsen with just the sound of a single pen falling to the floor or cringed at the sight of a single light switch flipping on that could aggravate your already spotty vision? Have you ever felt a wave of nausea consume your body that could cause your previous meal to be anywhere but your stomach?
Our patient Ms. Blum is a 28-year-old white female who presents with symptoms of a migraine, such as waking up by a severe headache that she states is often made worse when she turns on the light. In addition, Ms. Blum presents with several factors that can trigger her migraines including her lack of sleep, her stressful life as concluded by her statement that this has been a difficult period in her life and her approaching deadline to turn in her dissertation, her weekend alcohol consumption, her menstrual cycle since she notices that a couple of days before her period starts she experiences these headaches, also she states that food doesn’t seem to appeal to her and it takes her effort to eat a meal, and her diagnosis of major depressive disorder.
This can be attributed to excess vomiting, overuse of diuretics, adrenal disease, a large loss of potassium or sodium in a short amount of time, antacids, accidental ingestion of bicarbonate, laxatives, and alcohol abuse (Khan, Cherney, 2017).
Firstly, nurses are expected to practice evidence-based health care hence a mastery of information about the essential and safe dose of drugs for a patient is very important for a nurse. Consequently, it could be the determinant between the life and the death of the patient. Pharmacology is a discipline which is mandatory for the nurse to excel in to be efficient in discharging his/her duties. Understanding which drug to use, the right dosage, the expected side effects which may occur and the contra-indications of the various drugs are key in the preservation of
Groups can help you share your stories and help you understand that you don’t have to go throw this alone and to here other success stories, or just to get tips and guidance from others that have the same problem. My nursing intervention for a patient with Celica Sprue would be to relieve the patient of irritability. Enhance the patient outlook on failure to thrive. Also, I would watch the intake of patient fluids and output because during output that can cause patient to become dehydrated. A patient with Celiac Sprue has diarrhea so I would provide skin care, so breaking down of the skin does not
A migraine is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent moderate to severe headaches often in association with a number of autonomic nervous system symptoms. (http://jnnp.bmj.com/contentI. In addition, migraines can cause moderate to severe pain and is often described as throbbing or pulsating pain on one side of the head. In addition, migraines can cause blurred vision when exposed to light and sound, nausea, and vomiting pounding. In addition, migraines can shift from one side of the head to the other. Furthermore, roughly 30 million Americans suffer from migraine headaches. In addition, women are affected more often than men, according to the National Headache Foundation. (http://www.migrainetrust.org). Additionally, migraine headaches can vary from individual to individual but they usually last from four hours to 72 hours. Some people get them several times a month, while others experience them much less often. Lastly, migraines are vascular headaches and some researchers believe that migraines occur when there are abnormal changes in the brain. And when these changes occur, inflammation causes the blood vessels to swell and press on nerves, which can result in pain. (http://www.migrainetrust.org).
Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2014. Web. 20 May 2014.
Migraines may be felt specifically on one side of the head, produce moderate to severe pain, and may be aggravated by physical activity. The patients may experience auras, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light. This was a major precedent when selecting patients for the study.