Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The effects of the ebola virus
An Essay Of Ebola Virus
Management of the ebola virus
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Curing Ebola patients through a blood (plasma) transfusion from Ebola Survivor? According to an ABC news article by Lupkin, one of the two U.S. health-worker, Dr.Brantly (who showed signs of improvement after receiving Zmapp) mentioned that he received a blood transfusion from a 14-year old Ebola survivor before his conditioned worsened. In conclusion, there is a strong theory that a Plasma (see figure 3) from an Ebola survivor could help an Ebola patient if particularly given early.
Dr.William Schaffner concludes that when a human body is confronted with a virus, the immune system begins to create antibodies to specifically target that virus, kill it and keep it from returning back. After a person's immune systems has the antibodies, it stays in their blood for life. Thus, if the ‘ebola antibodies’ found in ebola’s survivor’s blood can be transfused into an Ebola patients, (theoretically) those antibodies can help the patient’s immune system fight off EVD. The antibodies then finds the virus, binds to it and prevents it from multiplying further. However, Dr.Schaffner mentions that even though a sick person’s body is trying to create antibodies, an Ebola infection can be so overwhelming that the patient’s immune system might not be able to keep up with the invading virus. As a result, the sooner
…show more content…
Dr.Michelle Barron cautions that more research is needed to determine if treatments such as Blood plasma transfusion really does work since the data is mixed. In some instances the treatment appears to be helpful for certain types of diseases and other diseases that it has been used in, some people appear to get better and some don’t and the role the treatment plays in a patient recovery becomes
Ebola from everyone’s point of view is seen as inferno. Dr. Steven Hatch’s memorable journey began with him volunteering to leave for Liberia in 2013 to work at a hospital in Monrovia to fight Ebola in one of its most affected areas. There were only a few patients with Ebola when he arrived. The number of patients rapidly increased over his time in Liberia. After six months Ebola was declared a world health emergency and not only were ordinary people outside of the hospital getting the virus but the medical personnel that were tending to the patients had caught it and some of them had even died.
Three years later, The United States Army Medical Research Institute is conducting research on monkeys injected with the Mayinga strain of Ebola Zaire virus in effort to develop a vaccine. Ebola, which is believed to be transmitted through blood and body fluids, somehow infects control monkeys across a room.
On the 1950’s, the above statement drove the medical field insane, many doctors used to forced blood transfusion on Jehovah’s Witness and other doctors refused to provide treatment to those who refuse blood transfusion; even in a life threatening situation. For some time, doctors were put on a bad position, they faced a dilemma when caring for a Jehovah’s Witness patient because if a patient (Jehovah’s Witness) was not treated promptly must likely he/she would die, but if they were threated against his or her wishes with blood transfusions, the doctor was charged with “Assault”. As the time went-on, the blood transfusion topic became more controversial, mainly due to the increase number on cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) acquired when used contaminated blood. The Scientifics, along with the medical field were forced to work together with Jehovah’s Witness in order to develo...
It was during this time that doctors and nurses, through experience also demonstrated that blood could be stored and then safely transferred from patient to patient saving countless soldiers’ lives.
The Hot Zone is a true story about how the knowledge of the Ebola virus was first developed and the background behind it. The Ebola virus kills nine out of ten of its victims and it kills quickly and painfully. It is extremely contagious and the blood and vomit the victim lets out can spread the virus quickly. The Hot Zone goes into detail of the experience of getting to the bottom of the Ebola Virus.
Blood doping could have opposite effect of those intended. A large infusion of red blood cells could increase blood thickness and cause a decrease in cardiac output and a reduction in oxygen content. Both would reduce aerobic capacity. The human heart was not designed to pump thickened blood throughout the body and, therefore, it could lead to a multitude of problems. The diseases that can be contracted from autologous blood transfusion are severe. Even more frightening is the list of diseases that can be contracted through homologous blood transfusion. It includes hepatitis, AIDS, malaria, and CMV. In addition, shock is a factor to be aware of.
Evaluated in alliance by various entities of the United States federal government, ebola has acted in pivotal fashion to illustrate federalism in its truest definition, that of the above-stated division of power amongst varying levels of government. The Department of Homeland Security and Center for Disease Control and Prevention were of the first federal organizations to take action in early October upon the instance of mandating individuals bound for the United States from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea—the three countries affected most significantly by the disease—be screened for ebola derived symptoms, such as considerably high body temperature. More recently, however, President Obama has taken action of his own in requesting a total of six billion dollars from Congress to fight the spreading condition (Achenbach 1). Citing the security of the United States as his prerogative and priority, Obama has appealed for upwards of four billion dollars in advance for dispersion between the Department of Health and Human Services, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the U.S. Agency for International Development, the State Department and the Pentagon’s Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency for
In the beginning, Plasma International bought most of their blood from people who were addicted to drugs and alcohol.
In 1976 the first two Ebola outbreaks were recorded. In Zaire and western Sudan five hundred and fifty people reported the horrible disease. Of the five hundred and fifty reported three hundred and forty innocent people died. Again in 1995 Ebola reportedly broke out in Zaire, this time infecting over two hundred and killing one hundred and sixty. (Bib4, Musilam, 1)
One of the current major concerns in the world is the outbreak of Ebola. Ebola is a infectious disease that comes from the Ebola virus and it can cause death if the patient is left untreated. The disease can be managed with treatment of the patient, however. Ebola is a disease that is a major concern in the Subsaharan African Realm, and in the North American Realm,but it is beginning to be dealt with sufficiently in the Northern American Realm.
“Donating blood is safe and easy, and takes less than an hour and one blood donation can help as many as three or four different people! In what other activity, can so little time do so much” ("Feel Prepared. Give Blood." ). Just think, if no one gave blood then how many people would still be living who really needed it? Despite all our medical advances, there is no good man-made substitute for human blood; this is why blood donations are so important. Some people strongly believe that donating blood is bad, but what people don’t know is that it actually has surprisingly good benefits like reducing the risk of cancer, burning calories, and even saving someone’s life, so everyone who has the opportunity to give
Just as Preston describe in his book The Hot Zone, “You can’t fight off Ebola the way you fight off a cold. Ebola does in ten days what it takes AIDS ten years to accomplish” (Preston). The survival rate of these viruses are very low and in most cases, many people who were infected have resulted to death. There is no known cure for these viruses so it would be hard to survive if and when infected. Preston believes that these viruses are slate wipers because of their power to kill and infect many people. These viruses are terrifying and have done unimaginable things to the infected
Ebola destroys the body and that's bad enough and it's even worse that they don't have no cure for this illness. First the symptoms start by having headaches and also the throat starts hurting while the muscles and joints hurt so it makes the person feel weak (Wilmore). Then after a while the person starts vomiting and having very bad diarrhea while having bad stomach pains (Wilmore). Then the skin randomly starts getting bruises (Wilmore). Many times when having Ebola a person dosen't just bleed from the nose but also start bleeding from the eyes. (Wilmore). Finally many of the deaths from Ebola, Ebola started getting to your organs which made them fail to work and it resulted to death (Wilmore). "This may seem like science fiction, but the disease is real. Its name is Ebola (ee-BOH-luh), and although it has appeared only in Africa so far, it has been spreading dread around the world." (Wilmore). With this disease starting like any other illness a person would just think that it's a little fever but then will worsen by the time, and when they actually try to cure it, it will be to
Bats are an interesting species. They are mammals that can fly and have been around since the dinosaurs. A lot of information is known about them, but not enough information is known on their role as reservoir hosts for viruses. Bats feed on insects, fish, blood, fruit, pollen, and even mammals. They are found everywhere, but Antarctica. They are critical to ecological communities as they control insect populations, pollinate plants, and their guano or poop is used as fertilizer. Bats are unique to mammals since they can fly. They fly for food and migrate over long distances, as many as 200 to 400 miles. This form of travel has been associated with the spread of disease such as the Rabies virus over their migratory path. Bats are beneficial to maintaining balance in the animal kingdom, but are they really hosts to deadly diseases that affect other species such as humans?
The patients who are covered with Ebola also depends on their immune system, because if their immune system is good, and how they response to the medications. The patients who are being recovered from Ebola have long term problems such as joints problems, and vision problems. Also, we’ll like to have the patients who are barely getting the virus in one facility, and the other patients who’ve been infected before them in another facility. The patients who are allergic to the medications such as ZMapp we’ll be giving them fluids, so they won’t dehydrate. We’ll like to harness one of the patients who survived from their immune system to help another patient who’s sick. This is why we scientists are asking the help from congress to help us with the expenses while we try to find a solution, for the virus