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Influence of globalization on culture
The effect of globalization on culture
How culture affects globalization
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culture - is something that is supposed to be respected and cherished - each and everyone has a set of values that justifies its existence, however globalization allows us more diversity and possibilities to see new and vider wiews around the world.
1introduction
2 homogenization
Culture has a power to overcome boundaries and even conquer distances by migrating and interfering in foreign cultures, and doing so it can lead to homogenization- where this main characteristic unifies culture making it global and model for everyone. First, as a definition, globalization implies deep and fast interconnection with global countries all around the world, and technological changes made that interconnection possible and created more support for a homogenizing
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However, the concept of heterogenization might be a perfect solution to preserve minor cultures from being dominated by major cultures. Heterogenization is one of the aspects in cultural globalization which implies that cultures can coexist and have a certain role in the world. And indeed, in today’s world worlds culture exactly is diverse and mixed. Heterogenization is a “network structure in which nodes tend to connect with each other in regard to certain cultural dimensions” (Matei 2006). Nonetheless it creates obstacles and barriers that prevent cultures become more alike or similar, which might slow down global flows or even create cultural clashes. As an example, Russia and its culture has very strong and solid core even since Cold War which promoted rivalry with USA. Russian people’s values are based on tolerance, religion and understanding however they strongly forbid same sex relationships and gay marriage. Foreigners that openly support LGBT community may even get 15 days of prison or even deportation from the country. This furthermore, might be a very closeminded and old view that has been spread across countries that faced USSR propaganda during 90s.However in the nearest future it is hard to imagine that this cultural clash might resolve. Secondly, the intervention by foreign markets be reduced to a minimum in the countries culture and media by keeping them …show more content…
Another concept that is actively is mentioned in the literature that I cannot bypass is a hybridization. “Global village” or a creation of a new culture is a common idea among future of global culture.” Hybridization is an antidote to the cultural differentialism”( Abderrahman Hassi and Giovanna Storti) Creating and mixing different cultures may be a suggestion that could end many conflicts one of which is a racism. Looking at the bigger picture we can see that race created culture and therefore by blending together demographic areas we might become stronger and united globalized culture. However, by doing that it might destroy definition of ethnicity and cultural identity. New does not always mean better for the community or the future. There is a big chance that it may resolve in a homogenization whereas by demolishing boundaries, dominant factor might surpass already instinct culture and its history. However, it may seem as a strong point for modern view, this may merge with a principles of nationalism and challenge national borders (Abderrahman Hassi and Giovanna Storti). Another factor that is well argued is diaspora. By preserving culture in a migrated country, it emerges a diversity and a exploration of a larger culture. In most modern countries we can see a perfect example is schools in where students are taught in their mother taught despite being in a foreign
Cultural globalization involves the “spread of culture beyond the region or state from which it originated.” (Davies 1). To understand what cultural globalization is, one must understand what falls under the category of culture, which includes religion, language,
However too much diversity in a country might affect the original cultures of a country for example in Canada, the immigrants coming from different countries have different culture. For example Muslims usually wear “Shalwar Kameez” but when they come in Canada they prefer to wear “pant shirt” because sometimes it’s a requirement of the work place and it would look odd if they wear their traditional dresses in Canada. So in this way it’s affecting the original culture. Moreover there is a possibility that Canadians might think that cultural diversity is affecting their culture too and they are losing their values which might create a bad impact on the society for example, people might see their children following the practices of other culture leaving their practices behind. Therefore parents possibly force their children to practice their own culture and might stop them from spending time with the people who belongs to different culture since they do not want their
Culture defines people’s values, beliefs, and personal interests. Culture is important because it allows people to maintain a unique identity society. Many cultures have common interests, while others may have customs that differ greatly from that of another. Technology has had a huge impact on present day cultures. Many culture have been altered including my own, and some have been created due to the rise of technology. Cultures differ so greatly that someone belonging to one culture may not agree with the values of another, which then causes social and ethical issues. My culture shares many similarities with others around the world; most of which have connected more people in recent years than ever before. Cultural gaps, and lack of understanding for peoples’ values and beliefs are significant reasons why cultures fail to understand one another.
To begin with, I would like to introduce the term anglicism. An anglicism is a word from British or American English used in a non-English language (Yang 7). Today, our world is closer connected than ever before, and therefore the cultural identities of the countries around the globe blend more and more from individual identities into one overall identity. This is due to a process called globalization. This term signifies “a social change, an increased connectivity among societies and their elements due to transculturation“ (Wikipedia: “Globalization”). While the process of globalization steps further, it became obvious that the one culture having the most influence on other cultures is the American way of life.
Globalization is a term which became popular after the 3th quarter of the 20th century. It is used to describe the movement of people, information, commodities and financial tools across national borders which increase the interconnection between countries economically, politically, socially and culturally. The effects of globalisation on different fields are one of the main discussion topics of these days. One can easily find thousands of articles on the impacts of globalisation on economy, agriculture, politics, democracy, science and even on climate. However, globalisation and its effects on culture is an unheeded area. The defenders of globalisation consciously avoid discussing culture, because they all know that globalisation is the main source of cultural genocide.
Besides its economic ups and downs globalization has a tremendous effect on cultural values. World has a cultural diversity in itself. Every nation every country has its own traditions values practices of cultural activities. These create a diversity which every part of the world can be pointed out by their own characteristics. By the beginning 20th century with the effects of industrialization and common usage of communication devices and transpotation becoming faster and more comfortable economy started to play the most important role in a state's political policies. Trade became one of the main incomes of the countries and trade required close interaction between countries and decisions were started to be taken to ease traders by governments.
Parrillo’s primary argument is that cultural homogenization had begun to rise during and after the Revolutionary war when cultural differences were put aside in the fight for independence. Intermingling of ethnic groups during the war was a crucial first step in the development of true American common culture and political tradition. The following step, to building an American identity, was to leave behind the Old World political and cultural values. Once the New World was able to sever ties with the Old World, the new nation was able to develop a surge of national pride and success in areas such as art, language usage, and religious authority. The independent nation bonded and was able to shape into a unique community with some distinctively
Now a days every modern critic usually thinks about the globalization and effect of globalization on culture. Does it having positive effect on the culture or does it having negative effect on culture. So it is very important to understand what is global culture? and how it is effecting social life, political life etc. For seeing how the world globalized here we compared three different eras and observed the effect of globalization on culture.
Globalisation and global flows of culture have redefined the processes in which we share and connect with ourselves, others, and the world. From its onset, globalisation had both proponents’ and critics; some believed that it led to a rich, hybrid global culture. Others saw it as the West versus the rest, an imprint of Western values and ideologies upon the world’s rich and diverse cultures. In exploring global flows of culture, we can observe these major assumptions about globalisation as well as its changing nature. New, ‘reverse’ cultural flows have begun to emerge and question these traditional assumptions.
Culture refers to the collection of values, customs, and attitudes of a group of people belonging to certain area, country or a place. It shapes individuals’ habits, knowledge, experiences, and their perspectives. It is important to avoid ethnocentricity since it creates a bias in which, one views their own culture to be superior over other cultures. In the age of globalization, such single-minded bias can prove to be costly as it can lead to undermining positive characteristics of other cultures. This in return can create negative relationship with citizens from other cultures as well as their governments.
Globalization has taken place in the past when state and empires expanded their influence far outside their border. However, one of the distinctions of globalization today is the speed with which it is transforming local culture as they took part in a worldwide system of interconnectedness. Through globalization, many cultures in the world have changed dramatically.
1. What is Culture? What I personally think is that our culture is the foundation of who we really are in life. It identifies the lifestyle and pursuits that are practiced in the group of people we relate with in our society. In other words, an important concept to understand is that cultural beliefs, values, and practices are learned from birth first at home, in church, and other places where people meet. Some practices and beliefs in human culture include religion, music, sports, food, health beliefs, and art which represent the values we have in life. Also, our own culture is diverse and it is significant to look with in and identify what we value the most, what is essentially needed, and how we see the world. It is our remaining tool and we don’t even realize it is needed to communicate and socialize with others.
I have discovered that the three main causes of the loss of cultural identity are immigration, industrialization, and globalization. When people migrate to a new country, they often have to assimilate to the culture. They strive to fit in to the host culture, and then they start to lose their own culture. With industrialization, the rise of industry and growth of population is causing an outward expansion of cities. More and more land is needed for the cities and industrialized areas. It has become a growing problem that smaller cities and villages are being destroyed by this expansion. Globalization is becoming more and more of a problem with the rise of technology. Areas all over the world are getting to view the cultures and customs of other countries. As dominant countries and cultures arise, other countries are striving to become like these countries, whether economically or
The overwhelming forces of globalization have led to cultural homogenization around the world, from language to tradition; as it has happened to the Indigenous people of Canada. In addition, with dominating cultures coming into society, the cultures that were once independent, are disappearing because of assimilation. Though, globalization has attributed to the indigenous people by giving them more empowerment and the ability to reconcile their culture. With the Silk Road, the start of identities to flourish happened from the start of spreading and trading religious beliefs, allowing the Silk Road become important to the flourish of identities and religious beliefs. Also, with media, and communication allow the sharing of ideas, worldviews, and philosophy; and not to mention, being convenient than ever before, globalization, at the end, comes in both perspectives; negative and
Culture is the totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects and behavior. It includes the ideas, value, customs and artifacts of a group of people (Schaefer, 2002). Culture is a pattern of human activities and the symbols that give these activities significance. It is what people eat, how they dress, beliefs they hold and activities they engage in. It is the totality of the way of life evolved by a people in their attempts to meet the challenges of living in their environment, which gives order and meaning to their social, political, economic, aesthetic and religious norms and modes of organization thus distinguishing people from their neighbors.