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Examples of U.S. legislative gridlock
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Congressional gridlock is when nothing is being accomplished by congress. One of the major causes for this is a lack of compromise from both parties of congress. There is no give or take from either side of congress. Most issues have two totally different views or sides taken by each party. Each view is an opinion on the subject, and usually people do not realize that there are no right or wrongs in opinion, that is why we call them opinions. People need to learn to agree to disagree with people and respect other opinions. Having respect for others and their opinions allows us to see their side of things. Having the ability to see the other side does not mean you agree with them, it shows the ability to see other sides of the argument and get …show more content…
to the point of a compromise. A few examples of congressional gridlock have prevented the passage of specific pieces of legislation intended to address one or more of our nation’s most pressing problems are gun control, immigration, and income stagnation. The democratic and republican parties have taken very different sides in these conversations. Congress and the American people have all had the issue of not listening to each other and forcing their views on others. A big controversial argument going on in the United States lately is gun control. The recent school shootings have brought up the controversy with gun control and who should or should not have a gun. For the republican party, they are not going to give up their right to have a gun. On the other hand, the democratic party want to get rid of all guns. With the lack of compromise the country will not be able to control the outbreaks of gun violence. Fox News brought in Molly Hemingway who is the senior editor of the Federalist on one of their segments about United States gun control. They bring up one of our president’s tweet, “I will be strongly pushing comprehensive background checks with an emphasis on Mental Health. Raise age to 21 and end sale of bump stocks...” Molly Hemingway responds to the idea of raising the age to 21 to obtain a gun with, “limits gun rights without being something that would help.” (00:03:04-00:03:20) If we push the age to 21 it is not stopping older people from gun violence, and also stopping younger people from illegally obtaining a gun. Guns are already out in the world and if someone really wants to get a hold of one there will always be someone selling them illegally. If congress continues adding laws to enforce gun control that will not stop the people using guns for bad, it will just make obtaining a gun harder for law abiding citizens wanting to use their second amendment right. Another idea brought up by Fox News is arming teachers or administrators in schools. Molly Hemingway also comments on this with, “there are certain teachers who would be qualified and who would have the right stability there.” (00:003:20) This idea is about only arming teachers who have the ability to help, not all teachers are going to want to be armed. This idea could be very helpful in school shootings if the right person is armed. Also, if places and schools would stop using no gun signs. Having those signs shows a shooter there will be no one in there to stop him from shooting. If places would put up signs that they are armed the likelihood of shooters entering would decrease. If democrats get there way, we would just be lowering the ability for people to defend themselves from people who illegally obtained a gun. In another Fox News segment, they state, “Chicago already has some of America’s strictest firearm laws, while it leads the nation in gun violence.” (00:00:10-00:00:23) This shows that gun control does not stop gun violence. If congress does not reach some sort of compromise between each side answer to gun violence it will never get solved. Another big controversial issue at hand is immigration. Since President Trump has brought up putting up a wall people have been up in arms about immigration and what should be done about it. Democrats want anyone and everyone to have the ability to enter our great nation, while republicans only want “good” immigrants, meaning they want people who will contribute to our society. Having these two totally different opinions on the matter makes it that much harder to find an agreement to satisfy both sides. In The Democrats' Immigration Mistake by Beinart Peter, he discusses the democratic change in thought on the immigration topic. He starts off his article with a quote from a democratic senator in 2015, “When I see Mexican flags waved at pro immigration demonstrations, I sometimes feel a flush of patriotic resentment. When I'm forced to use a translator to communicate with the guy fixing my car, I feel a certain frustration."(Peter) This statement was from former president Barack Obama. In today, if President Trump made this comment people would have another reason to dislike him. Peter states that, “Prominent liberals didn't oppose immigration a decade ago.” (Peter) A big question following this knowledge is why they would change their mind. A big explanation found in the article to explain this is, “A larger explanation is political. Between 2008 and 2016, Democrats became more and more confident that the country's growing Latino population gave the party an electoral edge. To win the presidency, Democrats convinced themselves, they didn't need to reassure white people skeptical of immigration so long as they turned out their Latino base.” (Peter) The Democratic party found that most immigrants coming agree with their party and they can win more elections with the Latino vote. In the last decade, the democratic party had the same thoughts as the republicans on the immigration issue in the United States, “In 2008, the Democratic platform called undocumented immigrants "our neighbors." But it also warned, "We cannot continue to allow people to enter the United States undetected, undocumented, and unchecked," adding that "those who enter our country's borders illegally, and those who employ them, disrespect the rule of the law." By 2016, such language was gone.” (Peter) Once they found out they could beat the republican party with the illegal immigrants they changed their view creating a bigger issue with immigration in America.
This issue causes congressional gridlock, because they are unable to agree on how to solve the issue on immigration. If the democratic party had not changed their views on immigration there would not be an issue today. Republicans have the same view as the democrats in 2008. Since democrats have changed their views on the issue to wanting everyone to be able to come to America it will be very difficult to satisfy everyone. Researching congressional gridlock uncovered more information than intended, especially on immigration. Having a hate relationship between the two parties makes compromise strenuous. Congress cannot solve the issue at hand if neither party is willing to give and take on their stances. Congressional gridlock occurs because of both parties refusing to respect the other. Republicans and democrats are both hard-headed and refuse to discuss issues and truly listen to the other party’s side. With both gun control and immigration, if we as a nation just enforce the laws we already have for these issues they may no longer be issues for our country. Since we have these two different parties for two different views on issues it is okay not to agree with each other, but because we are unable to respect each other views we are unable to reach a compromise to get out of congressional
gridlock.
Most individuals with a general background knowledge of the United States Federal Government system are aware that in order for a bill to become a law, it must first pass a majority vote in Congress. There is, however, a very important step in the legislative process that sometimes goes unnoticed. The committee system of the legislation process ensures that the appropriate attention is given to each bill introduced to Congress. Each member of both chambers are assigned to committees and subcommittees, and are expected to become subject matter experts in their respective roles as committee members.
Mann and Norman J. Ornstein argue that the Legislative branch is the most broken branch of government. Congress was designed by the Framers of the Constitution of the United States to be an independent and powerful party. The Framers wanted the Legislative branch to represent the vast diversity of people of the United States, to deliberate on important issues and policies, and to check and balance the other branches. However, Congress’s role in the American Constitutional System differs from the part it was meant to play. The authors argue that Congress has failed to fill its responsibilities to the people of the United States because of the division of the Democratic and Republican parties, which leaves little room for compromise and negotiation. Members of Congress focus on their own needs and interests, and will travel to far lengths to prove that their political party is the most powerful. Congress has turned a blind eye to the needs of the American people. Congress cannot succeed in getting the United States back on track unless they start to follow the rules dictated by the Framers of the Constitution. A vast series of decisions made by Congress, driven by Congress’s disregard for institutional procedures, its tendency to focus on personal ethics, and the overpowering culture of corruption, led to Congress failing to implement important changes in the United States
...ilities of Congress is that minorities and factions exist: dissent takes place, not disagreements. Verbal brawls take place rather than actual argumentation, and that is what kills democracy. That is why things never get done.
Political gridlock and dysfunction is a central aspect of studying Congress because it determines a huge part about how they function and their general effectiveness. When it comes to the political landscape in the United States, law-making and legislation ultimately comes down to what the Senate and the House of Representatives vote on and how they vote. Gridlock has been studied for years because of how it has changed the political landscape essentially from the beginning. The Jacksonian Era in the mid 1800’s shifted the way that political parties operated and from then on a two party system has been a critical part of American politics. The winner-take-all format of elections in the United States, along with the increasing importance of
Congress and The Presidency Congress as a whole makes laws. When Bills are addressed they must meet the approval of both the House and the Senate in order to become a Law, and then the President can always veto it. Congress also deals with matters of public concern be it something that needs to be investigated or something that needs to be put before the public to raise awareness. Congress is made up of two parts: The Senate and the House of Representatives. Each is granted different powers and responsibilities.
In the United States of America, there are a number of national issues that go unresolved and become more of a major issue subsequently. The lack of resolution in some of our nation’s most critical issues is due to the lack of a common ground between opposing political parties. Issues such as healthcare, climate change, abortion, same-sex marriage, taxes and welfare are reoccurring problems in the United States due to congressional gridlock. The cause of congressional gridlock can be attributed to the difference in liberal and conservative views, which can be further examined through some of the nation’s most prominent reoccurring issues such as immigration and gun control.
Whether political polarization is good or bad for the nation is still up for debate, but the general consensus is it exists due to a variety of reasons. From the construction of our Constitution, it is clear that the intent of our founding fathers was to create opposition in order to prevent tyranny from prevailing. Polarization is a result of the dividing of a nation into political parties. Though polarization has fluctuated throughout the years, it has caused a great deal of trouble in regards to passing legislation and has resulted in a gridlocked Congress. Even though some fear congressional polarization is destined to get worse, “it is mathematically impossible for congress to get much more polarized” than it is now.
From the inception of the Constitution, there has always been a power struggle between the President and Congress. In the beginning, Madison and the Jeffersonians were placed in a gridlock with Hamilton and his school of political philosophy. Andrew Jackson fought to extend the powers of the President, then Congress spent 50 years fighting to repeal the powers of the Executive. Abraham Lincoln refined Jacksonian presidential politics, then Congress impeached his successor, Andrew Johnson, for fear of another quasi -- tyrannical President. Even today, a Congress, whose majority is of the same party as the President, fights 24 hours a day to check the power of President George W. Bush. But why, and how? Inherent Power Struggles Within the Constitution: Article I, Section I -- "All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and a House of Representatives" VS. Article II, Section I -- "The executive power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America" Article II, Section II -- "The President shall be the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several states, when called into the actual service of the United States" - The Founders' ambiguous and contradicting language sets the stage for a power struggle between the Executive and the Legislative branches - Being that the Founders were political masterminds, they realized that unique circumstances would demand some deviations from the restraints that the Constitution places on both the Executive and the Legislature - Founders anticipated that during times of crisis', the nation would need ...
Left, right, Liberal, Conservative, Democratic, Republican. There are a lot of synonyms for the sides of our nation divided. Divided on many things: religion, political views, morals, etc.. For a nation that prides ourselves on extraordinary security and unity, it is quite ironic that so many issues can cause such distress and uproar within communities. One such issue is gun control. As a white male in a middle-lower class family that has never owned a gun, I may be somewhat biased. Objectively as I can, I am going to report the facts and more importantly, try to find the core issues at play.
Illegal immigration has been an ongoing problem in America for many decades. The form of law that currently governs the immigration process is, the Immigration and Naturalization Act, and it has been broken for many years as immigrants still continue to pour into the states illegally. The immigration acts enacted in the past that have been continuously modified leads up to the current policy that falls under the Incrementalism model. However, it is important to note that the current American Immigration system is broken and is in dire need of reform. There are 11 million people living in the dark and too many employers cheating the system by hiring undocumented workers in exchange for offering lesser pay. The current system is hurting the economy and bringing down our country as a whole.
The battle between the Democrats and the Republicans is a battle that has gone on ever since the 1900s. The only way that a political party can take over the house is if they are able to address the issues that relevant to the people. Now that elections are around the corner, many candidates are bringing up issues that have been affecting America for a while and how they are going to change it for the better. The issue of immigration has been brought up by both the Democrats and the Republicans, but both don’t seem to come to an agreement on the issue. The Republicans believe that illegal immigrants should not be given the same benefits as a legal citizen, but America should welcome those that come in legally. On the other hand, Democrats believe
Disputes from opposing groups will remain as policies are ever evolving, and immigrants flow from different parts of the world. By removing the bureaucratic "red tape" and a more streamlined process implemented to expedite work visas and a faster process to become a naturalized citizen would have a drastic effect on the number of immigrants entering the country illegally. A reasonable and comprehensible plan could be implemented to help immigrants sustain a better life, and the American dream could still be
This year, the republicans and democrats have battled it out in many debates over the subject of immigration. Isis, the past couple years put a halt in the fact that we are allowing muslims to legally live in the United States. Candidate Donald Trump had this to say "As far as other people like in the migration, where they 're going, tens of thousands of people having cell phones with ISIS flags on them? I don 't think so, Wolf. They 're not coming to this country. And if I 'm president and if Obama has brought some to this country, they are leaving. They 're going. They 're gone" (Trump). Other candidates encourage the decrease of deportation. Saying we 're taking the lives away from families who need the U.S. Either way, the subject causes a huge disruption in everything. Nothing gets past without the talk of
Why is immigration a hot political issue facing policymakers and public administrators? What can the states and federal government do to resolve comprehensive immigration reform?
What is politics? Throughout history, people have participated in politics on many different levels. They may have participated through a direct democracy, in which they directly governed, or they may have participated through a representative democracy, in which they participated by electing representatives. As citizens’, people have participated in politics to attain the things they needed or wanted, the valued things. Participation in politics has been the way that people have a voice and change the things that directly affect their lives. Throughout the course of history, politics has been the competition of ideas; they decide who gets what, when, where and how.