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Patho flashcards congenital heart disease
Patho flashcards congenital heart disease
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Statement of Purpose: Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at increased risk for psychosocial issues (PSI) associated with lower quality of life (QOL) and decreased resilience. Psychosocial issues, such as depression and/or anxiety, may increase medical noncompliance and mortality in this population. The purpose of this project was to implement a psychosocial screening protocol with appropriate referral for children with CHD who are followed in a heart transplant/heart failure clinic with the hopes of identifying at-risk children. Methods: Sixteen heart transplant and heart failure patients, aged eight to seventeen years, and their parents were recruited from a heart transplant clinic located in a large children’s hospital in the
Heart disease is one of the most common causes of the mortality and morbidity in most well developed countries. They come in different forms such as stroke and other cardiovascular diseases and it’s the number one cause of death in the state of America. In the year 2011 alone nearly 787,000 people were killed as a result of this epidemic. And this included Hispanic, Africans, whites and Americans. As for the Asian Americans or pacific Islanders, American Indians and the natives of Alaska, the concept to them was a second only to cancer. However, statistics has proved that a person gets heart attack every 34 seconds and in every 60 seconds, someone dies out of it which include other related event. Additionally, majority of the women are the
Jeon, Y., Kraus, S. G., Jowsey, T., & Glasgow, N. J. (2010). The experience of living with chronic heart failure: a narrative review of qualitative studies. BMC Health Services Research. doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-77
During a physical examination, a specialist may hear a heart murmur which will prompt a referral to a pediatric cardiologist for an analysis. Diagnostic testing will vary by the child’s age, clinical condition, and institutional preferences. Such test may incorporate a chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, echocardiography and cardiac catheterization. A chest X-ray uses unseen X-ray beams to cr...
The Tell Tale Heart and Greasy Lake have interesting characters to analyze. Edgar Allen Poe’s Tell Tale Heart has an eerie and dark tone that Poe’s literary work is known for. Greasy Lake by T.C. Boyle starts out with hardcore yet naïve teenagers looking to had a good time. However, their naivety and immaturity will led them into a very bad situation.
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome is a very rare and serious genetic disorder that generally affects the heart, facial features, and skin of an individual. It is caused by a desultory gene mutation, which takes place in one of four genes. Those genes are known as BRAF, MEK1, MEK2, and KRAS. From research, it is also suspected there is a possibility that other genes are associated with the rare condition. This disorder holds multiple alternative names, a long history, obvious symptoms, extensive amounts of interesting data, and is lucky enough to be supported by numerous organizations that will stop at nothing to help.
Organ transplantation is the process of surgically transferring a patient with end-stage organ failure to a healthy, compliant organ. This can be done when a patient’s organ has ceased working, or when the organ does not meet its opportune function. In the article Organ Transplantation: The Process, the author claims that end-stage organ failure can be the product of cardiomyopathy, cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease, cystic fibrosis, hepatitis, diabetes, hypertension, idiopathic pulmonary disease, and short gut syndrome.. Multiple organs can be transplanted at one time. In order for a patient to get a transplant, the patient as well as the donor, have to go through a series of tests.
The Tell-Tale Heart: An Analysis In Edgar Allan Poe’s short-story, “The Tell-Tale Heart,” the storyteller tries to convince the reader that he is not mad. At the very beginning of the story, he asks, "...why will you say I am mad? " When the storyteller tells his story, it's obvious why. He attempts to tell his story in a calm manner, but occasionally jumps into a frenzied rant.
Just as breast cancer is killing our African American women, heart disease is also one of the major diseases killing our women. Heart disease is one of the nation’s leading causes of death in both woman and men. About 600,000 people die of heart disease in the United States (Americas heart disease burden, 2013). Some facts about heart disease are every year about 935,000 Americans have a heart attack. Of these, 610,000 are a first heart attack victim. 325,000 happen in people who have already had a heart attack. Also coronary heart disease alone costs the United States $108.9 billion each year. This total includes the cost of health care services, medications, and loss of productivity. Deaths of heart disease in the United States back in 2008 killed about 24.5% of African Americans.
Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a disorder that affects the heart. Heart disease is the leading cause of death of most ethnicities in the United States, including African Americans, Hispanics, and Whites. For American Indians or Alaska Natives and Asian or Pacific Islanders, heart disease is the second leading death. Although heart disease is often thought of as a problem for men, more women than men die of heart disease each year.
The aim of this essay is to critically analyse a clinical incident involving an adult with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD). I will define reflection, then select a reflective model and critically reflect on the incident demonstrating my new found knowledge. Lastly, I will suggest how nursing practice should change to improve the care of this group of patients.
Anthony Perkins said, “I have learned more about love, selflessness, and human understanding from the people I have met in this great adventure in the world of AIDS than I ever did in the cutthroat, competitive world in which I spent my life”. Through the lens of Bert O. States essay "The World On Stage", Larry Kramer's play The Normal Heart illuminates the pervasive performative nature of human interactions, portraying how individuals navigate societal norms, construct their identities, and grapple with self-awareness amidst the backdrop of the AIDS crisis, ultimately revealing the interconnectedness between personal struggles and broader cultural dynamics on the stage of life. The Normal Heart by Larry Kramer is a powerful and impassioned play that revolves around the early years of the AIDS epidemic
The rate of heart disease seems to be on a constant incline in the America. As more of our population begins to indulge in the goodies our first world society has to offer, the rise of heart defects at an even younger age is emerging. According to the CDC about one third of the United States children are either overweight or obese. This interest in obesity as a social issue is what inspired me to pursue a career in pediatric cardiology. The way my personality type is wired seems to be indicative of a position in which I can grow as well as prosper. In addition, I believe that being able to identify a disease within a person at a young age and follow them in their treatment modalities throughout their life is one of the greatest honors any
This is the story of Christiaan Barnard an excellent African cardiac surgeon who performed the first human-to human heart transplant. He was born in Beaufort west, Cape Province, Union of South Africa on November eight, 1922. He grew up in Beaufort West and his family wasn’t rich. Adam Barnard, his father, was a church pastor and his mother, Maria, played church organ. Christiaan Barnard lost one of his four brothers, Adam, because he had a heart problem disease. Adam died at the age of five. In 1940, he matriculated from the Beufort West High School. Five years later, he obtained his Bachelor of Medicine of Surgery at the University of Cape Town.
On both my father’s and mother’s side of the family there is a history of cardiac issues such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and myocardial infarction ultimately leading to the death of grandparents on both sides.
American Heart Association. (2000). Clinical training in serious mental illness (DHHS Publication No. ADM 90-1679). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office