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Ethical challenges facing accountants
Ethical challenges facing accountants
The accountants ethical challenge
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In a business surrounded by money such as accounting, a sense of trust must be formed between the client and the accountant. An accountant must know who they can or cannot share a client’s information with. Anytime someone’s bank accounts or cash is handled, there needs to be trust that the accountant will not go around telling everyone how much money is in what accounts. State law acknowledges that a business relationship between a client and the accountant is to be confidential. However, the federal law does not distinguish an accountant and client confidentiality relationship. The accountant is to protect the information from others, which causes clients to speak more openly about their money and accounts. In the Chartered Institute of Management Accounting code of ethics, Section 140 is directed towards confidentiality. This section includes whom may obtain knowledge of a client’s information, whether to include a third party or not, and what should happen if a business relationship has ended. This section protects information such as payroll data and account history.
The section on confidentiality is segmented into specific statements to ensure that the privacy of the client is protected. Section 140.5 states that “a professional accountant shall take reasonable steps to ensure that staff under the professional accountant’s control and persons from whom advice and assistance is obtained respect the professional accountant’s duty of confidentiality.” (CIMA Code of Ethics) This particular statement is to make sure that anyone working for an accountant must pertain to the same confidentiality as the accountant does. For example, a receptionist who is filing papers must not speak of what he or she has seen in the accountant’s pap...
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...code of ethics, there is no free range for accountants in their profession therefore leaving no room for mistakes. As an accountant, having the reputation of good confidentiality can keep the business in the competitive market. When people know a company is trustworthy, the more likely they are to do business with them. In the long run, confidentiality between a client and an accountant is beneficial to all parties involved.
Works Cited
"CIMA Code of Ethics." n.d. Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. 5 November 2013 .
Kokemuller, Neil. Chron. 2013. 10 November 2013 .
Nordmeyer, Billie. azcentral.com. 2013. 5 November 2013 .
In addition, by deciding not to inform the limited partners of Ed’s deceit, Andrea would be disregarding the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Conduct in her being unreliable, dishonest and deceitful. Andrea has the responsibility of protecting her client, which involves encouraging the correction of financial statements in order to prevent suspicion during audits that could lead to fines and imprisonment.
Ethics plays a vital role in developing accurate and high quality financial statements for management, financial institutions, and investors. As management utilizes financial statements to make decisions regarding the operations of the business, it is necessary to review accurate financial statements to make strategic decisions about the future of the organization. Investors and financial institutions require accurate financial statements to make informed decisions upon whether to invest funds into the organization or the wisdom of lending funds to said organization.
Accountants following the professional code in the society are critical. The Code of Professional Conduct has been closely related and referred to as accounting ethics. Accounting ethics are difficult to comprehend because accountants and auditors must take into consideration the public’s interest and ensure they are performing up to standards. Listed below are some focuses in the Code of Professional Conduct that accountants follow.
Additionally, today’s society is filled with legal and ethical concerns that surround numerous individuals and their responsibility is to keep all information private and accurate. Furthermore, accounting and financial reporting is the most significant function of a business and entails a great sense of legal, ethical and technological concern.
The stereotypical image correlated to the account mirrors that of a public accountant. An individual working as a public accountant can expect to work as an independent third party to a multitude of companies. As this third party it is their duty to oversee financial transactions to ensure that the statements of not only the company, but also its’ supporting companies, correctly correspond and match up to the position, results and cash-flow of the clientele. This general quota outlining a public accountants job description is not the same for a private accountant. The main difference between a public and private accountant is that unlike the public and its handle on a multitude of accounts, a private accountant specializes with a certain company or field. With this specialization, a private accountant tackles setting up a system that records the transactions within the business. The recordation of the transactions is then generated into statem...
In today’s society with the blogs, the gossip sites and the other forms of social media, confidentiality is a thing of the past. However, for, physicians and other health professionals, they are held to a higher standard to maintain a level of ethics and confidentiality for their patients. Confidentiality is a major duty for a health professional, but is there ever a time to where it is okay to tell what a patient says in confident? What if the patient is a minor, or a senior citizen or someone who is mentally challenged? What if a patient is being abused or wants to commit suicide? Does it matter if it is a nurse, or a dentist, or a psychologist or is all medical professional held to the same moral standard? What roles does a consent form or Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act plays in the medical world in being confidentiality? I would like to explore Confidentiality and the moral effects it has on the health profession.
Confidentiality is a major key in the ethics code. Once confidentiality is broken, the physician-patient relationship will cease to exist. Confidentiality is important because it allows patients to be more open and honesty with their visits. Breaking confidentiality can cause significant negative effects. The physicians could get charged with violation of patient confidentiality, lose their patients, or even lose their licenses to practice.
With every business activity come opportunities for fraudulent behavior which leads to a greater demand for auditors with unscathed ethics. Nowadays, auditors are faced with a multitude of ethical issues, and it is even more problematic when the auditors fail to adhere to the standards of professional conducts as prescribed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). The objective of this paper is to analyze the auditors’ compliance with the code of professional conduct in the way it relates to the effectiveness of their audits.
Proverbs 10:9 states: “People with integrity walk safely, but those who follow crooked paths will slip and fall” (New Living Translation).” This Scripture suggests that individuals who do not walk in integrity follow “crooked paths.” They walk in ways that are not morally sound, pure, and honest—but in ways that are corrupt. Clients want accountants with integrity. Thus, integrity is critical to the public trust. As a matter of fact, one of the general definitions of integrity provided by the AICPA Code is that it is a quality from which the public trust derives. Also, it is an element of character fundamental to professional recognition, and it requires members to be (among other things) honest and candid within the constraints of confidentiality (Duska, Duska & Ragatz, 2011). Integrity in the accounting profession involves adhering to the rules and principles of the profession. This includes remaining free of conflicts of interest and maintaining client relationships in which the accountant can remain objective in discharging his or her responsibilities. This requires independence in fact and in appearance as mandated under section 1.200.001.01, Independence Rule the AICPA Code. In other words, no one should be able to view the accountant as being biased with respect to a client’s financial reporting due to an improper client relationship. Lack of integrity in accounting practices has been, and continues to be, a key element in the downfall of many institutions which has hurt the public trust in the accounting
Private and public accounting has long been discussed and disputed in regards to financial reporting. Since the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) was created in 1973, accountants have called for different accounting regulations for private and public accounting sectors, as private companies do not have the resources to meet the complex requirements of public companies. Private companies currently are not required by law to issue annual or quarterly financial statements (James, 2012). Private companies do, however, have the option to apply the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), cash basis, or accrual accounting to their financial statements (James, 2012).
I strive to embody integrity in everything that I strive to do. This means that each and every one of my actions must encompass and demonstrate the values I possess, no matter what the context of the situation. Additionally adhere to high moral principles and professional standards put forth by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Secondly, I believe that it is important to be honest and respectful. I desire to express truth in every written and spoken word. Presenting information in a fair and impartial way when it comes to performing accounting duties is necessary in a profession that serves the public interest. I believe that being respectful means showing consideration and thoughtfulness in my relationships with my fellow those that I come into contact with. This goes hand in hand in treating everyone from fami...
In today’s business environment it has becomes essential for accountants to have a basic grasp of business ethics. Having the guidelines in places gives accountants a relatively consistent method of addressing ethical situation (based on interpretation). Even simply having a course dedicated to ethics shows accounting students that this is an issue which is an important part of the training and will at least give them a chance to address their own morality. As well as this, teaching morality also gives the company a level of deniability when it comes to any scandals or unethical behaviour.
The Code of Ethics for professional accountants includes set of the rules and guidelines Mostly code of ethics can contain set of ideal professional conduct and acceptable behaviour as well as define unacceptable behaviour []. Main advantage of he code is that accountants can emphasis on the positive attitude and activities that may encourage an effective...
4) . One of the largest bankruptcies in history was enabled by accountants hiding debt and destroying the evidence to avoid implication (Buckstein, part 2 pgs. 1, 2, and 3). These unfortunate events led to the need for increased scrutiny and regulations, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Buckstein, part 3 pg 1). This legislation inspired the creation of the Canadian Public Accountability Board (CPAB) (Buckstein, part 3 pg 1). These changes have led to an increased awareness of the need for auditor independence as well as higher standards for accounting and business in general (Buckstein, part 3 pg 1). While these measures have helped to reassure the public, there is still the question of why Accountancy is not a protected
Are Auditors Becoming Too Cozy With Their Clients? By: Briloff, Abraham J.. Business & Society Review (00453609), Summer85, Issue 54