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How does odysseus determination makes him a hero
Odysseus hero ‘s journey
The hero's journey odysseus
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Mark Twain once said, “All you need in this life is ignorance and confidence, and then success is sure.” This quote illustrates the idea that the hero’s achievements and journeys are largely based on their personal confidence level. The main character Odysseus from the epic poem The Odyssey, David Dunn from the movie Unbreakable, and Katniss Everdeen from The Hunger Games are all heroes that showed different confidence levels, which greatly influenced their achievements and journeys. Through the analysis of Odysseus, Katniss, and David, it becomes evident that a hero's path and ultimately the final outcome can be greatly affected by the strength of their confidence; having just the right amount of confidence is paramount when traveling …show more content…
Too much confidence can cause a sense of arrogance, much like Odysseus. Not enough confidence can make you uninspiring and weak as a leader, much like David. People who live their own monomyth everyday, and have the right amount of confidence, achieve great things. Odysseus from the Odyssey had confidence in spades but did not have enough ignorance which had a major effect on not only his journey, but also that of those traveling with him. Although Odysseus achieved great things, he displayed too much confidence which put many people in harm’s way. In book 22 of the Odyssey, Death in the Great Hall, Odysseus massacred all of Penelope’s suitors just to make a statement that he was the best and no one was going to take his land or his beautiful wife away from him. Odysseus, overly confident, planned to destroy all of the suitors , “ Odysseus’ arrow hit him under the chin and punched up to the feathers through his throat”( Homer, 1256). He was so confident in his skills, that he had no second thought about killing these men who were acting upon Penelope’s request for a new husband, based on her misconception that Odysseus was dead. Instead of just announcing to the whole village that he was alive, his overconfidence dominated which …show more content…
In these three stories, the hero's undergo different confidence levels. This can also pose the question, “did time and society have anything to do with this?” Yes, time has shaped the views and opinions that society has about confidence and how it affects the hero's journey. The storyline dating back the longest is the Odyssey. In this epic poem, Odysseus sets out on a quest in order to retake his homeland and return with his crew and himself still alive. This all took place after the fighting of the Trojan war. At this time, (about 1,180 B.C.), the people that held the higher power could basically do whatever they wanted. This led way to Odysseus becoming over confident and taking many men's lives just to show he was the most powerful. In comparison, the movie Unbreakable was set in a more present day plot.The main character David Dunn was told that he had the power to be unbreakable. After denying this proposal, David missed out on many opportunities he could have been helping society with his powers. Although he had some very big achievements, he could have done much more. Even though he has what some would say are “super human powers”, the story is set in a present day era. In this time, society was more nonchalant and really was in no rush to complete any task or help any of the people around them. The people in this time seemed to come to the conclusion that life was based more
Near the beginning of his journey, he met a Cyclops named Polyphemus. He killed & ate many of his men, so he had to stop him. He got him drunk with wine, and with an olive branch, along with his crew, “straight forward they sprinted, lifted it, & rammed deep in his crater eye.” (Pg 768: Lines 331-333) That was very brave, taking down a Cyclops. When Odysseus was disguised as a beggar, he asked the suitor Antinous for food, but denied his request & hit him with a stool. “The stool he let fly hit the man’s right shoulder on the packed muscle under the shoulder blade- like solid rock, for all the effect one saw.” (Pg. 808: Lines 1228-1230) Even after that, Odysseus remained calm & didn’t reveal his identity. He also fought al of the suitors & killed them all. He only had a few followers, and had to fight hundreds of men. His actions were very bold.
One of Odysseus’ traits is bravery. One example of Odysseus’ bravery is when he injures a Cyclops that is 5 times his size, “I drew it from the coals and my four fellows/ gave me a hand, lugging it near the Cyclops/ as more than natural force nerved them, straight forward they sprinted, lifted it, and rammed it/ deep in his crater eye. 329-332” This quote shows how brave Odysseus and his men are to face the Cyclops. Odysseus was intelligent to think about this idea, but he was brave for actually following through and doing it. Odysseus was also brave for fighting Penelope’s suitors even when he was outnumbered, “Now shrugging off his rags the wiliest fighter of the islands/ leapt and stood on the broad doorsill, his own bow in his hand/ he poured out at his feet a rain of arrows from the quiver/ and spoke to the c...
Arrogance has been the downfall of many great leaders including Odysseus. Examples of Odysseus’s arrogance are clearly discernible at the Cyclops’s island. “Here we stand, beholden for your help, or any gifts you give – as custom is to honor strangers. We would entreat you, great Sir, have a care for the gods’ courtesy; Zeus will avenge the unoffending guest” (Homer 900). This exhibits Odysseus’s arrogance as he threatens a much stronger foe with the god’s power, not his own. “Cyclops, if ever mortal men inquire how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye: Laertes’ son, whose home’s on Ithaca!” (908). This is another illustration of Odysseus’s deadly ego. Despite his crewmate’s suggestions, he taunts Polyphemus, almost
“There is no safety in unlimited hubris” (McGeorge Bundy). The dictionary defines hubris as overbearing pride or presumption; arrogance. In The Odyssey, Homer embodies hubris into the characters Odysseus, the Suitors, and the Cyclopes. Odysseus shows hubris when he is battling the Cyclopes, the Cyclopes show hubris when dealing with Odysseus, and the Suitors show it when Odysseus confronts them at his home.
In the Odyssey, written by Homer, Odysseus learned a lot about himself and what he had to do to become a better overall human. The adventures he goes on, I think, opens his eyes to a world in which he thought he was invincible.
Confidence is defined as belief in oneself and one's powers or abilities, self-confidence, self-reliance, assurance. Confidence is something that these characters must have in the stories that they are in. Confidence is something that every person should have in order to succeed in anything that they do. Being cocky and having a swagger all comes from having confidence. Heroes in every story are known to have tasks that they must take on things and overcome obstacles that are more challenging than any other character in the story. The tasks they take on can be anything from realistic everyday life pro...
“The perfect journey is never finished, the goal is always just across the next river, round the shoulder of the next mountain. There is always one more track to follow and one more mirage to explore.”(Rosita Forbes) This seems to be the case for Odysseus in The Odyssey, because no matter how many troubles he overcomes, there always seems to be another adventure waiting for him. In The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus shows both courage and arrogance as he journeys home to Ithaca.
The infamous scene in Homer’s Odyssey in which Odysseus proudly boasts his name to the Cyclops is a didactic moment, preaching about the dangers of pride. At times, pride can become an impetus toward positivity, but in many cases, such as Odysseus’, an exorbitant amount can have the opposite effect. This trait is explored in numerous works of literature, including Lord of the Flies, “Harrison Bergeron”, and Anthem. It manifests itself in the leaders of these stories in distinctly different ways, yet in each character, his pride is a defining factor in the outcome of his life. Thus, individuals who are intrinsically inclined to be leaders lack the humility to show respect for those superior and inferior to them on the social hierarchy, as they hold a fixed belief that the ultimate beings worthy of reverence are themselves.
In Homer’s The Odyssey, the main character, Odysseus, is stranded at sea after the Trojan War. He must overcome many obstacles in order to reach his home, Ithaca. Throughout the book, we see the many admirable qualities that Odysseus possesses that makes him such an influential literary character: among them being cleverness and loyalty. However, every hero also has his weaknesses, and Odysseus’s main weakness is his pride. We can learn how to live our life from a hero’s good traits and bad traits
Arrogance is not ideal in a leader or hero because no one wants an arrogant megaphone guarding their lives or protecting them from harm. This also does not make Odysseus seem to symbolize that Ithaca or Greece as a whole needed as a king. Yes, he possess a plethora of talents but arrogance is the anvil that continues to propel Odysseus downwards into a spiral along with the civilians of Ithaca and not to mention the suitors which he kills towards the end of The Odyssey.
"A proud man is always looking down on things and people; and, of course, as long as you're looking down, you can't see something that's above you" was stated by C. S. Lewis. Hubris, an over abundance of self confidence, is a common problem in Greek myths. It usually stems from characters not acknowledging those who are superior to them, usually the gods and goddesses. This is what happens in the stories Daedalus and Icarus, Phaethon, and Arachne. The characters let their pride prevent themselves from making the right choices. An excessive amount of pride from the characters in Daedalus and Icarus, Phaethon, and Arachne negatively impacts their choices.
In The Odyssey, Homer, or more so, the characters, often referred to Odysseus as the ‘Great Odysseus’. In the text, it is obvious to see that Odysseus demonstrates arrogance, charisma, over-confidence, and pride. Odysseus and his m...
Homer’s The Odyssey is a Greek story that follows the journey of its primary character, Odysseus, back to his home in Ithaca after the Trojan War. Odysseus encounters many challenges in his journey home, from encounters with Polyphemus the Cyclops, the witch Circe and even the ghosts of dead Greeks. Meanwhile, his household in Ithaca is being threatened by suitors of his wife, Penelope, all wanting to inherit Odysseus’ possessions in the belief that he was already dead. Like many epic heroes, Odysseus possesses many admirable qualities. Three good characteristics of Odysseus are—cleverness, bravery and strength—here are some supporting instances from the epic that demonstrates Odysseus possession of such characteristics.
The challenges that Homer give the protagonist is all a test of character. Odysseus continues to pass the obstacles with flying colors, but his arrogance is the one flaw that is in dire need of correction. Some of the many challenges Odysseus overcomes on his voyage home is defeating the Cicones, surviving the Island of the Lotus Eaters, outsmarting the Giant Cyclops, saving his men from Circe, Traveling to Hades, passing between Scylla and Charybdis, escaping Calypsos’ Island and many more. Odysseus survives these obstacles and uses his smarts to escape near disaster. Often times he was the only one to survive these things and his crew often lost their lives due to their own stupidity. “‘We left the island and resumed our journey in a state of gloom; and the heart was taken out of my men by the wearisome rowing. But was our own stupidity that had deprived us of the wind.’”(P127 L75-79) Odysseus shows how he is an extraordinary man by being much smarter than his crew and the men that follow him. As a part of this stripping of Odysseus, Homer shows that Odysseus is a collective symbol of Everyman. On the one hand Odysseus is a great warrior, who is extremely intelligent, noble, and a great man. Although he has many god- like qualities he is still human. He shows that he is human and like every man, because of the fact that he still has major flaws. The
The term self confidence essentially means to have trust and faith in oneself. A self confident person in a sense is able to act on opportunities, face challenges, and take on difficult situations without the fear of failing. Similarly to how the foundation of a successful experience is confidence, the foundation of confidence is also one and/or multiple successful experience(s). The title explores this phenomenon by stating that humans are only confident within themselves and/or their knowledge when they have little else to base their conclusions upon. The notion that humans became less self-assured through the formation of a strengthened awareness may seem to be inconsistent. However, when one reaches into the bucket of worldly knowledge they then must pull away from their own minds; in turn causing their former outlook to be altered. This lead me to consider the means in which the world may influence an individual, and thus question: in what ways can one’s actions be shaped by mankind? Using my