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Symbolism used in Lord of the Flies
Symbolic meaning in Lord of the Flies
Lord of the flies characterization and symbolism
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The Lord of the Flies: A sow, brutally killed, had her head cut off and stuck onto a stick, left for a creature, that they have yet to realize is but themselves. The Lord of the Flies, murdered by Jack and his group of hunters, was presented in Simon’s place of tranquility, a clearing within the jungle. Following the hunters’ departure, Simon comes along to find the head and goes into a sort of trance where the Lord of the Flies begins speaking to him of the true demon within all of the boys. The sow’s head symbolizes a Satanic figure of which expands the powers evil. It is darkness, and in a sense, it is the Beast itself. Beelzebub, is the Greek translation for the Lord of the Flies, and it stands to be the name of a demon sometimes considered …show more content…
as the Devil. Painted Faces: Hidden behind a mask, yet their true self is what appears; painted faces, bring upon the loss of inhibition, the upheaval of violence. It is but mud and other semisolid liquids mixed together to make colors, yet even so, it signifies a savagery beyond return. Jack uses this paint to camouflage in the jungle so he can subtly sneak up to an unsuspecting pig and kill it. Following the example, other hunters do the same and fall into and under the same influence. That influence, being the power of the painted faces to unlock the evil inside each and every one of the boys. The Conch: Found in the very beginning by Piggy, the conch helps bring unity to the boy’s civilization.
It represents power for it was decided in an early meeting that only the person holding it may speak. In addition, the conch was used to call the boys to meetings, which shows how it is used to represent the coordination of their society. It also exemplifies the order of the boy’s civilization. In the beginning, the conch is vibrant in a pink and creamy white color, showing how the boys are organized. As the story goes on, the conch starts to wear down which expresses how the boys slowly started to fall apart and break down internally. During this decline, Jack feels the conch is no longer important and refuses to value its importance. When the conch is no longer valued as a powerful tool, order is lost in the boy’s society and everything starts to …show more content…
deteriorate. The Fire: The fire’s role in the novel is not just used as a survival technique, for it was also used as a way to be rescued. The boys need some sort of way to attract any ships that might be sailing nearby and fire is the way they choose to do so. Having a signal fire on the island gives the boys hope that somebody will notice their presence on the island and come rescue them. Hope keeps the boys going day after day and helps them get through their rough time. In addition, at the beginning of the novel, when the fire was first created, a part of the island gets burned down, and one of the boys die in the flames. Furthermore, Jack, who is too preoccupied with hunting a pig, forgets about the fire at one point and lets it go out. However, as the story goes on, the boys learn how to control this fire just like they are learning to control their civilization. Piggy’s Glasses: These pair of lens, which Piggy is ever so dependent on, serves to be one of the most noteworthy materials on the island due to its rarity and numerous applications. Ralph uses it to ignite the signal fire, the hunters need it for cooking the boars they viciously butcher, and Piggy, of course, is reliant on it for his vision. Intelligence and knowledge are the main focuses Piggy’s glasses seem to symbolize. At one point in the novel, Jack strikes Piggy in rage, which cracks one of lenses of Piggy’s glasses. This portrays the start of the progressive loss of the boys’ collective intellect. In the climax of the Lord of the Flies, Piggy is decapitated by a boulder while wielding the conch. As a result, Piggy is killed and the conch is shattered, signifying the complete loss of reasoning in the boys. By the end of the novel, Jack wields Piggy’s glasses, displaying how intelligence can aid in the reinforcement of immoral, unprincipled behavior. The Jungle: In our initial impression of the jungle, it is made evident that the area is an attractive and serene environment, displaying the beauty of undisturbed nature. It bears resemblance to the Garden of Eden because of its wholesome essence, and parallels the ongoing war occurring outside the island. Over the course of the novel, the jungle is increasingly diminished, transforming from its once robust state into a charred, uninhabitable region. In the opening pages of Lord of the Flies, the audience is informed of a plane crash that causes a “scar” in the interior of the jungle which marks the arrival of a destructive force: a group of British schoolboys. Later in the novel, the boys’ carelessness results in a fire spreading into the jungle. The outcome of this is that a major portion of the jungle is defaced and one of the “littluns” is killed. Near the novel’s conclusion, another fire occurs, this time intentionally started. It encapsulates the jungle and ferociously breaks it apart, signifying mankind’s inevitable nature to manipulate and destroy. William Golding’s View on Human Nature: “I believe man suffers from an appalling ignorance of his own nature.” This stated by William Golding, in 1983, for his Nobel Prize in Literature speech, stated his philosophy of man’s basic instinct and proclivity for evil.
This is significantly apparent all throughout symbols and characters in his book, Lord of the Flies. The symbol of the pig’s head on a stick represents the devil and the terrors that he brings to influence the boys to go on with violence and savagery. The face paint used by the hunters, in the book, is also a very prominent motif in depicting evil, for these masks strip away the boys’ inhibition and allow their inner wickedness to take control of them. The conch shows how the boys have order in the beginning, but wear down over time and reject the moral code they were taught. Fire, initially used for survival, gives the boys a sense of hope, yet also represents how the boy’s society slowly becomes uncontrolled as their violence increases. Piggy’s glasses, as it continually gets foggy and cracks, represents the boys’ society and how it progressively deteriorates as the story goes on. The jungle depicts the consequence of human action in reference to how it is pristine and attractive at the beginning of the novel, yet with the boys inhabiting the island, it is ultimately burned down. Golding plays with different things inside his novel to explain the evil that is man. For whether it be the influence, the Lord of the Flies, the allowance, the painted
faces, or the progressive destruction of order, civilization, hope and beauty, the conch, fire and the jungle, all symbols lead to one thing: the fact that man is inherently evil and that wherever he goes, terror will follow.
The evil in man is seen in many parts of life and it could be only be brought out when they have the power and position to do it. In the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding symbolism is used to show the theme of the Inherent Evil of Man through the conch, the Lord of the Flies, and the fire. The breaking of the conch shows how the boys forget authority and destroy their only symbol of civilization. The Lord of the Flies shows the violence of the boys, and the temptation of the evil Lord of the Flies. The fire shows how something used for rescue and hope is turned into something violent and evil. The fire burns down trees and parts of the island when the savage boys are trying to kill Ralph.
and applies this to the origin of human nature. Seeing the boys lose their innocence throughout the novel, the reader is reminded of humanity’s capacity of evil and how man made moral systems and codes are superficial. The central symbol in ‘Lord of the Flies’ is the pigs head on the stick, which represents the destruction, demoralisation and decay in humanity. The continuing motif of falling is seen in the “fall of human kind”, and the “fall of reason” as Piggy’s glasses are broken and the boys lose their
The book Lord of the Flies has changing symbolic values in objects and places. These values reflect humanity's nature to become savage. This is demonstrated by the symbols in their mirroring of the boys. In Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, the meaning of symbols evolve throughout the story with the conch standing for civilization and then the breakdown of order in society, Piggy’s specs meaning knowledge then Jack’s power, and the fire first representing hope then ultimately destruction.
In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies there are many examples of symbolism. The conch shell represents order, the appearance of the boys represents savagery, and the fire on top of the mountain represents rescue. These examples are all symbols in the book.
D.H. Lawrence once said, “This is the very worst wickedness, that we refuse to acknowledge the passionate evil that is in us. This makes us secret and rotten.” Sir William Golding tells about the evil and sadistic things that can be expressed throughout humanity in his novel, Lord of the Flies. Lord of the Flies is a translation of the Hebrew name for Satan, Beelzebub. In the novel, William Golding portrays the boys’ descent from civilization to savagery through the following symbols: the conch shell, Piggy’s glasses, and the Lord of the Flies.
Being a part of a group of children having to adapt after being trapped on a island with no surrounding civilization is an unimaginable situation. However, William Golding shows just how terrifying it can be in his novel, Lord Of The Flies, by his use of symbols to represent hardships. The main symbols, which best portrays characteristics are the fire and the conch; symbols leadership and confidence.
When they are first stranded on the island, the boys use the conch to symbolize order and democracy. The boys use the conch to call assemblies and meetings and only the boy with the conch is allowed to speak. The conch comes to represent the boys’ civilization. As the book goes on, the boys begin to disobey the “conch rules”, and this leads to most of the boys becoming savages. They disobeyed the conch rules by speaking
The title, Lord of the Flies, refers to the pig’s head that was placed on a spear and worshiped by the young boys on the island. In other words, the boys have chosen to believe in a fake deity, much like the people of Israel, who built golden calves to worship. And along with these fake gods comes along sacrifices, such as the head was for the beast as Jack stated, “This head is for the beast. It’s a gift” (137). Additionally, the lord of the flies is also known as Beelzebub, an Egyptian god that was linked with the 4th plague, as one of the ten plagues God sent over Egypt through Moses. To further suggest a biblical allusion, Beelzebub is deemed a demon within The Bible and is one of the many vividly described embodiments of evil within the book: “At least Simon gave up and looked back; saw the white teeth and dim eyes, the blood – and his gaze was held by that ancient, inescapable recognition” (138). Golding effectively uses the lord of the flies as a biblical allusion because he is able to exploit the underlying tone of subtle evil that begins to surface within the boys, through their worship of a disgusting thing. However, the allusion loses its power if the readers were unacquainted with The...
Imagine a group of young boys who have just crash-landed on a deserted tropical island with no adults or supervision. William Golding showed in his ground breaking novel Lord of the Flies, what may happen in just those circumstances. In his very complicated and diverse novel Golding brings out many ideas and uses many literary devices. Above all others though comes symbolism of three main important objects being the conch, fire, and "Piggy's" eyeglasses. Through each of these three symbols Golding shows how the boys adapt and change throughout the novel. These symbols also help to show each of the boy's ideals on a variety of elements from human nature to society and its controls. All three of these symbols also change and are one of the most important elements of the story.
Symbols: we see them on the street, on the walls, and in our homes, plastered on backpacks, jackets, and even fast food receipts. From the generic images that guide us through our daily lives to the shapes we see on television screens, these symbols are everywhere—and their importance as guides that tell us how to live, what to do and whom to believe is undeniable. Of all of these symbols, perhaps some of the most important are the symbols found in literature. In using simplistic symbols to represent profound ideas, authors construct a kind of “key”: one that allows readers to look past the surface of a story and reflect on the deeper messages beneath. Such is the nature of the symbols found in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies. As a group of boys stranded on an island struggle to survive without adult supervision to maintain order, Golding uses a variety of objects to convey their descent from civilization into brutality, violence, and savagery. Of these objects, three hold particular significance. In Lord of the Flies, Golding uses the conch, the signal fire, and the Lord of the Flies to symbolize civilization, hope for rescue, and inner evil while conveying an overall theme of innate human evil.
The rumors of its existence scare the smaller children, but also become the catalyst for Jack and his group to indulge their savageness, due to their desire to hunt it down and kill it. The boys are driven to madness because of it. This “beastie” is the titular Lord of the Flies, or Beelzebub, who in the New Testament is identified as the Devil – a symbol of evil. When one of the characters, Simon, stumbles across the beastie it is revealed that it is a pig’s head on a stick. The pig was brutally stabbed by Jack and his hunters in a frenzy, as the pig squealed in pain. This act of savagery solidifies the loss of innocence and the embracement of evil. Simon hallucinates the head talking to him. “You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you? Close, close, close! I’m the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are?” (Golding 158) The Lord of the Flies suggests that his presence is the reason for the boys’ descent into savagery and madness, beginning with the children’s fear of the beast’s existence, followed by Jack’s brutality when killing the pig as well as his transformation into a savage, finally culminating in the frenzied murder of Simon at the hands of the children who mistake him for the beast. While they are beating Simon to death they are also chanting "Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood!" (Golding 168) and dancing around him, similarly to a tribe of savages. The killing of a fellow human being is the biggest sign that evil has enveloped the hearts of the
In William Golding's Lord of the Flies, the boys who are stranded on the island come in contact with many unique elements that symbolize ideas or concepts. Through the use of symbols such as the beast, the pig's head, and even Piggy's specs, Golding demonstrates that humans, when liberated from society's rules and taboos, allow their natural capacity for evil to dominate their existence.
Lord of the Flies is a novel that is all about symbols that have different powers which is used on the boys. Two of the symbols which are the conch and the sow’s head contain powers that are opposite of each other and they have a great affect on the boys. Lord of the Flies would be a different story without symbols. The conch has the powers that lead to civilization and order. It represents the authority that the boys will need to get rescued from the island. The sow’s head on the other hand represents the evil powers to lead the boys to total chaos and savagery which is created by Jack. Jack has used one of the sow’s head’s symbolism which is the beast to control his group. The conch has a power that is used for order and civilization, while the sow’s head has a power to control evil and savagery.
The beautiful conch itself is described in an awed tone, portraying its importance and its demand for respect. Golding states that it is “a deep cream, touched here and there with fading pink…and covered with a delicate, embossed pattern” (16). The beautiful, warm colors inspire feelings of comfort in the boys and and its intricate design represents the complexity of
In the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding, symbolism and allegories were used to show how the children who are stranded on an island have a huge struggle with civilization and savagery. Ralph, Piggy, Jack, and Simon are the ones in the novel that struggle with this the most.