Conch Lord Of The Flies Research Paper

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A conch, a head, and a need for power. In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, the sow’s head and the conch shell each hold a different power over the boys on the deserted Island. Golding’s book is a novel about leadership, loss of innocence, and power. Ralph and Piggy found the conch buried on the beach by the oceans edge, while Ralph picked on Piggy about Piggy’s asthma. When Jack was hunting with his team, the boys caught, killed, and tortured the sow. Then the boys cut the sow’s meat right off the bones and skewered the head on a stick sharpened at both ends. Both the Conch and the sow’s head hold power in different ways, alluding to how the novel itself is about power, what power both the conch and sow head hold, and the power of a person …show more content…

Ralph and Jack both hold the power from the two objects, allowing Jack and Ralph to oversee their groups. Jack oversees his group through fear and as a dictatorship, while Ralph oversees his group as a democratic civilization of lost boys. Power is symbolized throughout the book with the sow’s head as a dictatorship where one person leads and everybody else follows, in this case from fear. The conch shows power as a democracy where everyone gets to have a voice on what to do and vote on ideas. “The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist.” (Golding, 181) When piggy gets killed, the conch is shattered showing the crumble of democracy and civilization just like during World War II when the Nazis would take over other countries, like France, and they fell to a dictatorship. “Fiercely he hit out at the filthy thing in front of him that bobbed like a toy and came back, still grinning into his face, so that he lashed and cried out in loathing.” (Golding, 185) Ralph panicked at the sow’s head, slashing, and smacking it explaining the rise and fear of dictatorship. The conch and the sow’s head each hold their own …show more content…

The power the conch holds over the boys is fair and thought out compared to the sow’s head, which is instantaneous and a petrifying symbol of power. “What’s your name?’ ‘Phil.’ For a little he was self-confident, holding out his hands, cradling the conch as Ralph did, looking round at them to collect their attention before he spoke. ‘Last night I had a dream, a horrid dream, fighting with things. I was outside the shelter by myself, fighting with things, those twisty things in the trees.” (Golding, 84) When the boys discussed the beastie, democracy is demonstrated because everyone voices their opinion on the topic being discussed. The discussion of the beastie has demonstrated the power of democracy and not dictatorship because Phil has openly shared his dream with the others without backlash. “This head is for the beast”. It’s a gift.” (Golding, 137) Jack saying that the head is for the beast as a gift is using fear to control his group because he does not deny the existence of the beast, he encourages it. The conch, belonging to Ralph, gives him power over the boys; in the same way, the sow’s head gives power to Jack over his

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